1.what are each of the protists on the right? 2.how do you know? 3.what are the 5 kingdoms? 4.how do...

1.What are each of the protists on the right?

2.How do you know?3.What are the 5 kingdoms?4.How do fungi and plant cells

differ?5.How do fungi and animal cells

differ?6.What are the parts of the cell and

what are they used for?

3/15

1.What kingdom do each of the cells below belong to? How do you know?

2.What are each of the organisms to the right?3.How does the first differ from the rest?4.Label the parts of the cell in the bottom right.5.What are the three shapes in order of the

bacteria?6.What are chloroplasts?7.What is a heterotroph? Autotroph?8.Which kingdom has the largest variety of

organisms?9.How do fungi obtain food?

3/22

2/241. What kingdom are we studying now?

2. Why are there so many of them?

3. What effects do they have on us?

4. Ho do they differ from a virus?

5. What is a mutation and what effects do they have?

6. The first organism that was found on earth was cyanobacteria…. Why have they been around so long?

3/231.What kingdom do the organisms to

the right belong to?2.How do you know?3.What are they?4.What is the difference between the

first two? Second two?5.What kingdom are they most similar

to? Explain6.How can you tell the difference

between a plant, animal and fungi cell?

7.How are they different then protists?

3/201. What type of kingdom do the cells in the top belong to? Why? The bottom?

2. What is a eukaryote and a prokaryote? What kingdom has each of the above?

3. What is an autotroph? What is another name for one?

4. What is an Heterotroph? What is another name for one?

5. Which kingdoms are unicellular?6. What part of the microsocope

should you use to change the amount of light?

7. What objective should you start on?

8. Which knob do you adjust first? What is the purpose of it?

3/111. What are the three prostists we are looking at?

2. How do they differ?

3. What type of paramecium does each picture to the right represent?

4. What kingdom do the [picture below belong to? What shape are they?

5. How do plant and animal cells differ?

Common name

Cat Mountain lion

Cheetah

Wolf

Animalia

Animalia

Animalia

Animalia

Chordata

Chordata

Chordata

Chordata

Mammalia

Mammalia

Mammalia

Mammalia

Carnivora

Carnivora

Carnivora

Carnivora

Felidae

Felidae

Felidae

Canidae

Felis Felis Panthera

Canis

domesticus

concolor

pardus

lupus

Seg-mented

jaws

hair placenta

Multicellul

ar

limbs

kangaroo + + + - + +

earthworm

+ - - - + -

amoeba - - - - - -

lizard + + - - + +

cat + + + + + +

sponge - - - - + -

salmon + + - - + -

3/17

1. Draw a cladogram using the first chart.

2. According to the 2nd cart which two organisms are most alike?

3. What classification levels do they have in common?

4. Which two are least alike? Why?5. What classification levels do

they all share?6. What is the scientific name of

the cheetah?7. What does sessile mean?8. What are the five kingdoms?9. Give characteristics of the

bacteria kingdom.10.How are they different then

prostist?

1. Label the parts of the microscope.2.What objective should you always start out on?3. What knob should you turn first?4. What is the purpose of the diaphragm?5. What is the main difference between a protist and bacteria?6. Which kingdoms are heterotroph? Autotroph?7. What are the differences between a plant and animal cell?

3/191.What are the levels of classification. 2. If a wolf has a genus of canis and a

species of lupus what is the scientific name.

3. What are the five kingdoms?4. What kingdom do each of the cells to the

right belong to. Explain.5. What type of cells do the pictures below

represent? How do you know?6. What are the parts of the cell?

3/81. What are all organisms made up of?

2. What kingdoms do the organisms on the left belong to? The right?

3. How do they differ?

4. Define the following words:HeterotrophAutotrophUnicellularMulticellularNucleusProkaryoteEukaryote

3/21. What are all organisms made up of?

2. What is a eukaryote and a prokaryote? What kingdom has each of the above?

3. What is an autotroph? What is another name for one?

4. What kingdoms have autotrophs?

5. What is an Heterotroph? What is another name for one?

6. What kingdoms have heterotrophs?

7. Which kingdoms are unicellular?

8. Define the following: Unicellular, Multicellular, Nucleus

• Heterotroph- Organisms that consume food (consumer)

• Autotroph- Organisms that make their own food through photosynthesis (producer)

• Unicellular- Consisting of one cell

• Multicellular- Consisting of many cells

• Nucleus- The “brain” of the cell

• Prokaryote- an organism with only one cell and no nucleus

• Eukaryote- an organism with cells and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane

Vocabulary• Cytoplasm-Thick watery substance that

fills the cell• Chloroplasts -carries out photosynthesis

in plants• Cell Membrane- Outer layer of the cell• Cell Wall- The rigid outermost cell layer

found in plants and certain algae, bacteria, and fungi

Pseudopod: (False Foot): A temporary projection of the cytoplasm that serves in locomotion and capturing food

Cilia: microscopic hair like structures on the outside of the cell that aid in locomotion

Flagella: whip like structure that functions in locomotion

Sessile: permanently attached, cannot move

Photosynthesis: process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria use sunlight, carbon dioxide and water to make food.

Nucleus

Cell membrane

cytoplasm

Animal Cell (cheek)

Plant Cell

Body tube

Nose Piece

Objective

Objective

Objective

Stage Clips

Diaphragm

Light Source

Eye piece

Arm

Stage

Course Adjustment knob

Fine Adjustment Knob

Base

Monerans (bacteria)•Prokaryote•Unicellular•Autotrophs or

heterotrophs•Some move•Earliest forms

of life•Microscopic

Protists

•Eukaryote

•Unicellular

•Autotrophs or heterotrophs

•Some have the ability to move

•Very small

•Ex. Ameoba, paramecium, euglena, Slime mold

Pseudopod (False Foot): A temporary projection of the cytoplasm that serves in locomotion and capturing food

Cell

membrane

cytoplasm

Nucleus

Cilia: microscopic hair like Structure on the outside of the cell aid in locomotion

Cell

membrane

Nucleus

Cilia

cytoplasmNucleus

Flagella: whip like structure that functions in locomotion

flagella

•Eukaryote

•Multicellular (many cells)

•Heterotroph

•Do not move (sessile)

•Ex. Mold, mildew, yeasts, mushrooms

•Eukaryote•Multicellular•Autotroph (photosynthesis)•Do not move (sessile)•Ex. Mosses, ferns, trees, flowering plants

•Most diverse kingdom

•Eukaryote

•Multicellular

•Heterotroph

•Can move

•Ex. Hydra, sponge, worm, clam, grasshopper, frog, human

Some are BigSome are Big

AND SOME ARE SMALL

Mobility Mobility

Prokaryotic = Prokaryotic = NO NUCLEUS NO NUCLEUS