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April 20, 2023
Internet2 and Global Collaborations
Heather BoylesDirector, International RelationsInternet2heather@internet2.edu
19 February 2003Hong Kong
Internet2 and Global Collaborations
Heather BoylesDirector, International RelationsInternet2heather@internet2.edu
19 February 2003Hong Kong
2
Internet2 Mission and Goals
Develop and deploy advanced network applications and technologies, accelerating the creation of tomorrow’s Internet.
• Enable new generation of applications• Create leading edge R&E network capability• Transfer technology and experience to the global production Internet
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University Leadership
200 university members with commitments from their Presidents/Chancellors/Rectors
• 60+ corporate members• Over 40 Affiliate Members
–Government Research Agencies
• Internet2/U.S. Government: separate but interdependent
• Internet2 International Partner Program
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Internet2 Universities202 University Members, January 2003
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Internet2 – JUCC partnership
Internet2 – JUCC Partnership • (via Memorandum of Understanding)• In place since August 2000
Abilene – HARNET Peering• Agreement in place since August 2000• Connectivity in place since September 2002
Internet2 – JUCC/HARNET users collaborations
• Let this launch event provide a basis for starting new work together!
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International Partnerships
Ensure global interoperability • of the next generation of Internet technologies and applications
Enable global collaboration • in research and education providing/promoting the
development of an advanced networking environment internationally
Build effective partnerships with organizations • similar goals/objectives • similar constituencies
Mechanism: Memoranda of
Understanding
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Internet2 International Partners
Asia-PacificAAIREP (Australia)APAN (Asia-Pacific)APAN-KR (Korea)APRU (Asia-Pacific)CERNET, CSTNET, NSFCNET (China)JAIRC (Japan)JUCC (Hong Kong)NECTEC / UNINET (Thailand)SingAREN (Singapore)TAnet2 (Taiwan)
AmericasCANARIE (Canada)CEDIA (Ecuador)CUDI (Mexico)CRNET2 (Costa Rica)REUNA (Chile)RETINA (Argentina)RNP2 (Brazil)SENACYT (Panama)
Europe-Middle EastARNES (Slovenia)BELNET (Belgium)CARNET (Croatia)CESnet (Czech Republic)DANTE (Europe)DFN-Verein (Germany)GIP RENATER (France)GRNET (Greece)HEAnet (Ireland)HUNGARNET (Hungary)INFN-GARR (Italy)Israel-IUCC (Israel)NORDUnet (Nordic Countries)POL-34 (Poland)RCCN (Portugal)RedIRIS (Spain)RESTENA (Luxembourg)SANET (Slovakia)Stichting SURF (Netherlands)SWITCH (Switzerland)TERENA (Europe)JISC, UKERNA (United Kingdom)
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Internet2 Areas of Work
Advanced Applications
Middleware
Network Engineering• End to End Performance
Advanced Network Infrastructure
Partnerships and Outreach
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How Internet2 works
Universities commit:• Engineering lead: connect university to rest of Internet2
community, deploy new technologies• Applications lead: support apps development on campus• Middleware architect: work with I2MI to implement middleware
infrastructure
Working groups:• Of expert/interested individuals within community• Chaired by volunteer (sometimes by staff)• Staff support
Projects/Initiatives:• Where collective resources needed• E.g. Commons Initiative, End to End Performance Initiative
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Internet2 staff
Primarily facilitate, coordinate work of Internet2 members
• E.g. Ted’s applications team
Support working groups• Posting working group notes (see the www.internet2.edu
website)
Support meetings of the community• “Joint Techs” – network engineers• Hands-on training workshops – IPv6 and multicast
deployment, Internet2 Commons site Coordinator Training
Applications and Engineering
ApplicationsApplications
EngineeringEngineering
MotivateEnables
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Internet2Backbone Networks
GigaPoPOne
Internet2 Network Architecture
GigaPoPTwo
GigaPoP(n)
GigaPoPThree
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Internet2 Network Architecture
Internet2 Backbone Network(s)
GigaPoPOne
Regional Network
University C
CommercialInternetConnections
University B
University A
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Abilene NetworkCore Map, January 2003
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Internet2 Backbone Network(s)
Have had two backbones in the past:• vBNS (NSF supported, run by MCIWorldcom)• Abilene (Internet2 member supported, run by UCAID)
Abilene is current backbone network• 11 core router nodes• Moving to 10Gbps core backbone links• Connections to the backbone at 622mbps to 10Gbps
• Most universities aggregate connections through “gigapops” or regional aggregator networks
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Abilene NetworkLogical Map
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STAR TAP/Star LightAPAN/TransPAC†, CA*net, CERN, CERNET/CSTNET/NSFCNET, NAUKAnet, GEMnet, HARNET, KOREN/KREONET2, NORDUnet, SURFnet, SingAREN, TANET2
NYCGEANT*,
HEANET, NORDUnet,
SINET,SURFnet
Pacific WaveAARNET, APAN/TransPAC†, CA*net, TANET2
SNVAGEMNET, SingAREN, WIDE(v6)
L.A.UNINET
AMPATHANSP,
REUNA2, RNP2, RETINA (REACCIUN-2)
OC12
El Paso (UACJ-UT El Paso)CUDI
San Diego (CALREN2)CUDI
09 January 2002
Abilene International Peering (January 2003)
•ARNES, ACONET, BELNET, CARNET, CERN, CESnet, CYNET, DFN, EENet, GARR, GRNET, HEANET, IUCC, JANET, LATNET, LITNET, NORDUNET, RENATER, RESTENA, SWITCH, HUNGARNET, GARR-B, POL-34, RCST, RedIRIS, SANET, SURFNET•† WIDE/JGN, IMnet, CERNet/CSTnet,/NSFCNET, KOREN/KREONET2, SingAREN, TANET2, ThaiSARN
Last updated: 17 January 2003
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International Transit Network
In partnership with Canada’s CA*net, STAR TAP/StarLight
Provide transit over Abilene (CA*net, STAR TAP/StarLight exchange point)
Between non-US networks
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Networks reachable via Abilene – by country
Europe-Middle EastAustria (ACOnet)Belgium (BELnet)Croatia (CARnet)Czech Rep. (CESnet)Cyprus (Cynet)Denmark (UNI-C)Estonia (ESnet)Finland (FUnet)France (RENATER)Germany (G-Win)Greece (GRnet)Hungary (HUNGARnet)Iceland (ISnet)Ireland (HEANET)Israel (IUCC)Italy (GARR)Latvia (LATNET)Lithuania (LITNET)
Asia-PacificAustralia (AARNET)China (CERNET, CSTNET, NSFCNET)Hong Kong (HARNET)Japan (SINET, WIDE,
IMNET, JGN)Korea (KOREN, KREONET2)Singapore (SingAREN)Taiwan (TANET2)Thailand (UNINET, ThaiSARN)
AmericasArgentina (RETINA)Brazil (RNP2/ANSP)Canada (CA*net4)Chile (REUNA)Mexico (CUDI)United States (Abilene, vBNS)
More information about reachable networks at
www.internet2.edu/abilene/peernetworks.html
Also, see www.startap.net
Luxembourg (RESTENA)Netherlands (SURFnet)Norway (UNINETT)Poland (PCSS)Portugal (FCCN)Romania (RNC)Slovakia (SANET)Slovenia (ARNES)Spain (RedIris)Sweden (SUNET)Switzerland (SWITCH)United Kingdom (JANET)
*CERN
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APANhttp://www.apan.net
APAN organization brings together national research and education networks of Asia-Pacific
• Network interconnection
• Technology Collaboration
• Applications/Science Interest Groups
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APAN area collaborations
PRAGMA – Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assemply
• Sharing expertise, tools in grid development• Sharing resources, infrastructure
IPv6 development and deployment• Significant focus of CERNET and WIDE (Japan)• Internet2 Model Hands-on IPv6 workshop for
campus/network engineers at next APAN meeting – also at AIT, Bangkok
Natural Resource Science Community• Sharing satellite data, images across APAN networks
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Americas- highlights
Remote instruments• Telescopes in Chile• Cosmic ray observatory (P. Auger) in Argentina
• eVLBI – ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter Array)
Earth-observation, environmental, biotechnology
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Americas highlights
CLARA• Comunidad Latino Americana de Redes Avanzadas
• Chile, Argentina, Brazil leading interconnections• Connectivity to North America, Europe
AMPATH: Florida International University
• Potential to connect 10 countries at 45mbps each• Peering through Miami (collocated with SFGP)• Some U.S. National Science Foundation funding
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Europe highlights
TERENA (Trans European Research and Education Network Association)
• Membership association of National Research Networks (NRNs)
• No network, but technology and applications working groups
GEANT• Pan-European network (connects together National
Research Networks)• Operated by DANTE
25
Europe highlights
Middleware Development• TERENA working groups• Closely tracking Internet2 middleware
activities
More European-funded research
• DataGrid• vLBI experiments
IPv6 focus• 6Net testbed
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GEANThttp://www.dante.org.uk
31 countries connecting
10gbps core backbone• Connectors at up to
2.5gbps
Connectivity to North America, APAN (TEIN through Korea)
Outreach to SE Europe (Balkans), Med. (+N. Africa), S. America (@LIS-CAESAR)
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Africa highlights
No dedicated R&E network connectivity from African continent
European Commission funding connections from northern Africa to GEANT
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EUMEDCONNECT
Algeria, Cyprus, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Malta, Morocco, the Palestinian authority, Syria, Tunisia, and Turkey
• Egypt: Egyptian Universities Network (EUN) http://www.frcu.eun.eg/
• Morocco: Maroc Wide Area Network (MARWAN) http://www.marwan.ac.ma/
30
Other university networks, research links
South Africa: Tertiary Education Network (TENET) http://www.tenet.ac.za/
National Institutes of Health MIMcom project
• Satellite connectivity to malaria research sites in Ghana, Kenya, Tanzania
• http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mimcom/locations.html
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Global Terabit Research Network (GTRN)http://www.gtrn.net/
Cooperatively, cohesively managed intercontinental infrastructure
• Focus on end to end performance on global basis for global science
Initial partners: • Europe NREN Consortium/DANTE• Internet2• CANARIE (Canada)
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How can you engage?
Have a collaborator, scientific facility, resource you need to reach in another country?
• Learn about the path connectivity may take–Arena.internet2.edu or international.internet2.edu
• Let your campus and inter-campus network people know
• What kind of network services do you need? What kinds of applications would you like to utilize?
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Engage, continued
Want to learn how others are deploying advanced network services?
• Join APAN working group• Attend (in person or virtually) an Internet2 “Joint Techs” meeting; hands-on workshop; TERENA meeting
–Almost all Internet2 meetings (although not hands-on workshops) are webcast; so are most APAN and TERENA meetings
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www.internet2.edu
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