1 association of southeast asian nations 2 the establishment of asean bangkok, 8 august 1967
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Association of Southeast Asian NationsAssociation of Southeast Asian Nations
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The Establishment of ASEANThe Establishment of ASEAN
Bangkok, 8 August 1967
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ASEAN’s Member CountriesASEAN’s Member Countries
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ASEAN Basic DataASEAN Basic Data
Total Population : 497.56 million Total GDP : US$ 737.48 billion Total trade: US$ 720 billion Total Area : 4,495,493 sq.km
Source: An Overview of ASEAN, 2000Source: An Overview of ASEAN, 2000
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Goals of ASEANGoals of ASEAN
To accelerate the economic growth, social progress and cultural development in the region through joint endeavors; and
To promote regional peace and stability through abiding respect for justice and the rule of law.
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POLITICAL OBJECTIVES:POLITICAL OBJECTIVES:
PEACE AND STABILITYPEACE AND STABILITY
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Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia (1976)Southeast Asia (1976)
Contains fundamentals principles on interstate relations.
Provides mechanisms for pacific settlement of disputes.
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Treaty on the Southeast Asia Treaty on the Southeast Asia Nuclear Weapon-Free ZoneNuclear Weapon-Free Zone
15 December 199515 December 1995
An undertaking by ASEAN states not to develop, manufacture, acquire, possess, test or use nuclear weapons.
Negotiations for the accession of Nuclear Weapon States are underway.
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ASEAN Regional ForumASEAN Regional Forum
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ASEAN Regional ForumASEAN Regional Forum
Confidence-building
Preventive diplomacy
Conflict resolution
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ASEAN Regional ForumASEAN Regional Forum(ARF)(ARF)
Brunei Darussalam
Indonesia
MalaysiaPhilippines
Singapore
Thailand
Vietnam
Cambodia
Laos
MyanmarPapua New Guinea
Australia
Canada
China
India
Japan
New Zealand
Russia
United States
European Union
Mongolia
DPRK
Rep. of Korea
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ASEAN GOAL:ASEAN GOAL:
ECONOMIC INTEGRATIONECONOMIC INTEGRATION
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ASEAN Free Trade AreaASEAN Free Trade Area
To eliminate tariff among thebarriers
Southeast Asian with a viewcountries to integrating
the ASEAN economies into a single production base
and creating a regional 500 million people.market of
Launched in January 1993
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Average tariff under AFTA
ASEAN Free Trade Area
19930
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15
20
5
Percent
2002
12.76%12.76%
3.57%3.57%
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ASEAN Free Trade AreaASEAN Free Trade Area Intra ASEAN trade
vis-à-vis total trade
196712% 2002
23.2%
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Integrating ASEANIntegrating ASEAN
17DOH
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PlanningBureau
Fig. 1 ASEAN HIGHWAY NETWORK
CHINA
THAILAND
VIETNAM
INDONESIA
PHILIPPINES
MALAYSIA
HONG KONG
SINGAPORE
BRUNEI
INDIA
Laoag
CAMBODIA
LAOS
DenpasarSurabaya
Surakarta
Bandung
JAKARTABakahuni
Palembang
Padang
Medan
Banda AcehIpoh
Kota BaharuHat Yai
Sarawak
Kalimantan
Sabah
Mindanao
Zamboanga
Ho Chi MinhSihanouk Ville
Da Nang
Haiphong
ThakhekBan Laou
Vinh
HANOI
Chiang Rai
Kunming
Tak Udon Thani
VIENTIANE
Mergui
Tavoy
Meiktila
Mandalay
Tamu
Changsha
Shanghai
Shenzhen
YANGONMANILA
BANDAR SERIBEGAWAN
PHNOM PENH
TungKeng
Loilem
BANGKOK
NakhonRatchasima
Dumai
Cikampek
Udomxay
NakhonSawan
Kuantan
DARUSSALAM
Banjarmasin
Lao CaiJinghong
NamthaLuang
Vung Tao
SYMBOL :
ASEAN Highway
MYANMARThibawMuse
KUALA LUMPUR
Dali
Payagyi
Bangsaphan
Savannakhet
Ruili
Kawthoung
Kuching
Pontianak
PakseQuang Ngai
Matnog
Surigao City
ASEAN HIGHWAY NETWORKASEAN HIGHWAY NETWORK
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SINGAPORE-KUNMING SINGAPORE-KUNMING RAIL-LINKRAIL-LINK
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ASEAN TourismASEAN Tourism
To promote Southeast Asia as a single tourism destination.
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e-ASEAN To encourage and facilitate the growth of
e-commerce;
Utilization of ICT in social services and government operations; and
To narrow the digital divide within the region.
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FINANCIAL COOPERATIONFINANCIAL COOPERATIONASEAN Surveillance ProcessASEAN Surveillance Process
Monitoring of global, regional and national financial developments
Peer review
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The Chiang Mai InitiativeThe Chiang Mai Initiative
An expanded ASEAN Swap Arrangement to help countries meet temporary liquidity problems
A network of bilateral swap arrangements among ASEAN countries, China, Japan and Republic of Korea
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FUNCTIONAL COOPERATIONFUNCTIONAL COOPERATION
Human and social development Culture and information Science and technology Environment Transnational crime, including
terrorism, drugs and narcotics trafficking.
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EXTERNAL RELATIONSEXTERNAL RELATIONSDialogue PartnersDialogue Partners
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EXTERNAL RELATIONSEXTERNAL RELATIONS
Inter-regional cooperationInter-regional cooperation
Asia-Europe MeetingAsia-Europe MeetingAsia-Pacific Economic CooperationAsia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
East Asia-Latin America ForumEast Asia-Latin America Forum
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THANK YOU.THANK YOU.
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