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© 2012 Best Teacher Resources
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© 2012 Best Teacher Resources
Money needed to start or expand a business.
Financial Capital or Business Nest Egg?
Question A1
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Question A2
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The process of turning an invention into a marketable product.
Discovery or Innovation?
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Question A3
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The simplest form of business ownership where a firm is owned and managed by a single individual.Sole Proprietorship or Individual Corporation?
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Question A4
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The legal obligation to pay any debts of a business.
Liability or Legal Debt?
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Question A5Two or more individuals who agree to contribute resources to a business in return for a share of the profit.Dual Ownership or Partnership?
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Question A6
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The most common type of partnership where partners share both in the responsibility for running the business and in any liability from the operation.
General Partnership or Common Partnership?
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Question A7
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A partnership where at least one partner is required to be a general partner.
Unlimited Partnership or Limited Partnership?
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Question B1
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A legal entity with an existence that is distinct from the people who organize it, own it, and run it.Corporation or Partnership?
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Question B2
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A written application to a state seeking permission to form a corporation.
Business License or Articles of Incorporation?
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Question B3
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A corporation that issues stock to just a few people, sometimes only family members.
Limited Stock Corporation or Private Corporation?
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Question B4
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A corporation that has many shareholders who can buy or sell shares of stock.
Common Corporation or Publicly Traded Corporation?
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Question B5
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A type of corporation that combines limited liability protection of the corporation with the single taxation feature of a partnership. Must have no more than 75 stockholders with no foreign stockholders.
S Corporation or Limited Liability Corporation?
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Question B6
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Business with limited liability for some owners, single taxation of business income, and no ownership restrictions.
S Corporation or Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)?
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Question B7
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Like a limited liability company but more easily converted from an existing partnership.
Limited Liability Partnerships (LLP) or Convertible Partnership?
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Question C1
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An organization consisting of people who pool their resources to buy and sell more efficiently than they could independently.
Company Employee Pool or Cooperative?
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Question C2
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Groups that do not pursue profit as a goal; they engage in charitable, educational, humanitarian, cultural, professional activities, often with a social purpose.
Not-for-profit Organizations or Social Cause Organizations?
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Question C3
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The demand for a resource that arises from the demand for the product that resource produces.
Resource Demand or Derived Demand?
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Question C4
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The value of output produced by a resource.
Productivity or Generated Product?
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Question C5
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The wage at which the quantity of labor firms want to hire exactly matches the quantity workers want to supply.
Balanced Wage or Equilibrium Wage?
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Question C6
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One resource can replace another in production; an increase in the price of one resource increases the demand for the other.Fluctuating Resources or Resource Substitutes?
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Question C7
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One resource works with the other in production; a decrease in the price of one increases the demand for the other.Demand Resource or Resource Complements?
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Question D1Establishes a minimum amount that an employer can pay a worker for an hour of labor
Minimum Wage Law or Right to Wages Law?
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Question D2A group of workers who join together to seek higher pay and better working conditions by negotiating a labor contract with their employers.Labor Union or Organized Labor Staff?
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Question D3State law that says a worker at a union company does not have to join the union or pay union dues to hold a job there.
Right-to-work Law or Law of Union Dues?
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Question D4
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The process by which representatives of the union and the employer negotiate wages, employee benefits, and working conditions.
Collective Bargaining or Negotiated Union Process?
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Question D5
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An impartial observer brought in when labor negotiations break down, to suggest how to resolve differences.
Corporate Negotiator or Mediator?
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Question D6
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When labor negotiations break down and the public interest is involved, a neutral third party is brought in to impose a settlement that both sides must accept.Binding Arbitration or Legal Settlement?
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Question D7
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A labor union’s attempt to withhold labor from the firm.
Walk Out or Strike?
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Question E1
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Union efforts to force employers to hire more workers than demanded for the task.Stacking or Featherbedding?
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Question E2Annual interest expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed or saved.Interest Rate or Borrowed Percent?
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Question E3
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A downward sloping curve showing the negative relationship between the interest rate and the quantity of loans demanded.
Demand for Loans Curve or Negative Correlation Curve?
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Question E4
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An upward sloping curve showing the positive relationship between the interest rate and the quantity of loans supplied.
Relative Interest Curve or Supply of Loans Curve?
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Question E5
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The market that brings together borrowers and savers to determine the market interest rate.
Market for Loans or Market for Goods?
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Question E6The only interest rate at which the quantity of loans demanded equals the quantity of loans supplied.
Balanced Interest Rate or Equilibrium Interest Rate?
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Question E7Banks and other institutions that serve as go-betweens, accepting funds from savers, and lending them to borrowers.
Financial Intermediaries or Consultants?
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Question F1
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The ability to borrow now, based on the promise of repayment in the future.
Credit or Trustworthiness?
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Question F2
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An arrangement with a bank through which a business can quickly borrow needed cash.
Emergency Stash or Line of Credit?
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Question F3
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The interest rate lenders charge for loans to their most trustworthy business borrowers.
Borrowers Rate or Prime Rate?
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Question F4
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An asset owned by the borrower that can be sold to pay off the loan in the event the loan is not repaid.
Collateral or Liquid Assets?
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Question F5
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F5 - The initial sale of corporate stock to the public.
Base Line Offering or Initial Public Offering (IPO)?
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Question F6
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That portion of after-tax corporate profit paid out to shareholders.
Share or Dividend?
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Question F7
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That portion of after-tax corporate profit that is reinvested in the firm.
Retained Earnings or Reinvestment Earnings?
© 2012 Best Teacher Resources
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