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09/10/15 1 The Case for Optimal Staffing: A Call to Action 2015 ANCC National Magnet Conference October 7, 2015 2:303:30pm Session C721 Mary Jo Assi, DNP, RN, NEABC, FNPBC Director of Nursing Practice and Work Environment American Nurses Association, Silver Spring, MD Pat Patton, MSN, RN, FCN Vice President, Nursing Operations Catholic Health Initiatives, Denver, CO AMERIC Identify challenges posed by the evolving role of nursing in the current healthcare landscape and strategies that can be used to meet these challenges Objectives AN NURSES ASSOCIATION Incorporate best practices to achieve positive patient outcomes by integrating sciencebased research AMERIC American Nurses Association AN NURSES ASSOCIATION nursingworld.org

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09/10/15

1

The Case for Optimal Staffing: A Call to Action  

2015 ANCC National Magnet ConferenceOctober 7, 2015   2:30‐3:30pm

Session C721

Mary Jo Assi, DNP, RN, NEA‐BC, FNP‐BCDirector of Nursing Practice and Work Environment American Nurses Association, Silver Spring, MD

Pat Patton, MSN, RN, FCNVice President, Nursing Operations 

Catholic Health Initiatives, Denver, CO

AM

ERIC

Identify challenges posed by the evolving role of nursing 

in the current healthcare landscape and strategies that 

can be used to meet these challenges

Objectives

AN

NURSES A

SSOC

IATIO

N

Incorporate best practices to achieve positive patient outcomes by integrating science‐based research

AM

ERIC

American Nurses Association

AN

NURSES A

SSOC

IATIO

N

nursingworld.org

09/10/15

2

AM

ERIC

ANA Programmatic Work

Publications:  ANA Principles for Nurse Staffing

Registered Nurse Safe Staffing  Act

Promotion of staffing q alit meas resAN

NURSES A

SSOC

IATIO

N

Promotion of staffing quality measures

Staffing focused environmental scan and analysis 

Creation and support of networking opportunities

Focus on technology

AM

ERIC

Current State

Site visits

– shift in patient characteristics 

– shift in nurse characteristicsAN

NURSES A

SSOC

IATIO

N

– external and internal pressures related

to regulatory, quality, and safety concerns

Insight

“I fear we are preparing new graduate nurses for a healthcare reality that no longer exists.”

AM

ERIC

Current State

Staffing white paper: Key findings

research and evidenceAN

NURSES A

SSOC

IATIO

N

– research and evidence

– recommendations

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3

AM

ERIC

Making the Quality Connection

Areas of continued focus:

Staffing impact on quality outcomes and cost

AN

NURSES A

SSOC

IATIO

N

Making the financial case

Promoting transparency in reporting

Providing tools to nurses in all areas of practice to support optimal staffing for safe patient care

AM

ERIC

The business case for staffing

ANA Programmatic Future Work

AN

NURSES A

SSOC

IATIO

N

Decision‐tree for automated staffing  and workforce systems

2016 ANA conference

The Case for Optimal Staffing: A Call to Action

Pat Patton, MSN, RN

09/10/15

4

VISION & DESTINATION GOAL

To be known as a System with Exceptional, Best Value Care and Experience

• Increase quality while providing cost effective care

• Provide the right care at the right time and place 

Catholic Health Initiatives  / 10

• Find the “sweet spot” for staffing

• Determine the best value equation for care

– Standardized Staffing and Scheduling and Acuity Implementation

– Nursing Services Dashboard– Nursing Research

VALUE – BASED RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

ENABLING CLINICAL & OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE

12

09/10/15

5

ASSESS

Assess for what you need

• Gather your data- Know your resources- Application is appropriate

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

• Format presentation applicable to a CFO—’speak finance’- Spreadsheet- Draw trend lines- Use resources e.g. you tube, library etc.

13

BEHAVIORAL HEALTH UNIT IN A LARGE SYSTEM

• Gathered data over 6 months

• Had been trending lower and budgeted lower than previous year

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

• Found out there was an issue with screening 

• Issue resolved and saw an influx of patients

• Average Daily Census (ADC) increased dramatically

• So now what do you do?

14

MAKING THE FINANCIAL CASE FOR STAFFING

Getting your act together‐going in prepared

• Speak to the dyad (CNO and CFO)

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

• Utilizing the nursing process but speaking finance

• Evidence, evidence, evidence

15

09/10/15

6

FY 12  ‐ Budget FY 12  ‐ ADC FY 13 Budget FY 13 ADC FY 14 (YTD) Budget FY 14 (YTD) ADC

8E 23 24.0 25 22.5 22 26.8

8W 18 19.1 20 18.3 17 20.4

1700

Monthly Volume

500

700

900

1100

1300

1500

Jul‐11 Aug‐11 Sep‐11 Oct‐11 Nov‐11 Dec‐11 Jan‐12 Feb‐12 Mar‐12 Apr‐12 May‐12 Jun‐12 Jul‐12 Aug‐12 Sep‐12 Oct‐12 Nov‐12 Dec‐12 Jan‐13 Feb‐13 Mar‐13 Apr‐13 May‐13 Jun‐13 Jul‐13 Aug‐13 Sep‐13

4152100 8 West 

4150100 8E

PLAN

• Coaching and practice—find a manager/leader/director with known experience who will critique you honestly

• Make sure CNO is aware of your plan and presentation prior 

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

y p p pto speaking with CFO (buy‐in)

• Plan on incremental change (provide more than one scenario)

17

CARDIAC SHORT STAY UNIT

• Department was having issues with productivity

• Felt busy all week but productivity numbers at end of pay period and of month were not showing it

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

period and of month were not showing it

• Used data from Staffing and Scheduling System to pull productivity by hour of day

18

09/10/15

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CARDIAC SHORT STAY UNIT

• After seeing productivity by hour of day they determined issue

• Busy middle of week middle of day as shared by the staff

• Emptied on weekends by 11 am

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

Emptied on weekends by 11 am

• Shifted staffing appropriately

• Productivity was normalized and staff happier

• Manager able to obtain staff for other units after showing CNO and CFO results

19

IMPROVED PRODUCTIVITY: STAFF UTILIZATION REPORTS 

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

CENSUS BY DAY OF THE WEEK

09/10/15

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IMPLEMENT

• Once approved, have your staffing plan ready so that you can speak to it clearly

• Communicate with your staff through shared governance‐how 

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

to best use the resource(s) you have gained—staff should co‐own this

22

ORTHO UNIT 

• High turnover Tuesday through Thursday

• Slowed down Friday through Sunday

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

• Spoke with staff through shared governance re: staffing patterns

• Needed more help during the week and less during weekends

• Data confirmed this and staffing pattern changed

23

EVALUATE

• Measure, measure, measure

• Tie quality outcomes to cost savings  

• Connect with the finance to partner to clearly communicate 

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

outcomes

• Share best practices and failures with real or potential stakeholders

24

09/10/15

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ORTHO UNIT

• Manager measured census, OT, and staff satisfaction

• Staffing was adjusted without increasing FTE’s

ff

Catholic Health Initiatives  /

• Staff happier with more help during the week and working less weekends (every 3rd)

• Shared governance committee agreed that change was correct

25

ORTHO STAFFING EXAMPLE BEFORE AND AFTER

15

20

25

30

Ortho census with staffing

Catholic Health Initiatives  / 26

0

5

10

15

Census Nurses prior Aides prior Nurses after Aides after

A Call to ActionA Call to Action

• Build your tool box 

• Gather the evidence

• Prepare, prepare, prepare 

• Network with experienced colleagues and mentors. Attend annual conferences to keep up to date with latest evidence

• Practice, practice, practice

• Be a catalyst‐educate hospital leadership and clinicians about the link between staffing and patient outcomes 

• Utilize your resources o American Nurses Association

o Healthcare Financial Management Association

o American Organization of Nurse Executives

o Others 

09/10/15

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Mary Jo [email protected]

Pat [email protected]