alternative energy news v1i2
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Solar Industry Leaders Shine MONEY MATTERS SEE PAGE 28 EMERGING TECH SEE PAGE 23 WIND POWER SEE PAGE 16 SOLAR SEE PAGE 8 ■ Schools of Fish Offer New Ideas for Wind Farming ■ The new SunMizer from Xandex Solar ■ WINDPOWER Concludes in Texas ■ GE and Lake Erie Energy Development Corporation Announce Partnership ■ DOE and USDA Partner, Provide Funding ■ Wainwright Bank Supports Development of Solar Energy for Nonprofits SEE PAGE 30 BY LORRIE BAUMANN BY DANIELLE D’ADAMOTRANSCRIPT
INDUSTRY CALENDAR
JULY 2010VOLUME 1, NO. 2
www .A l t e r n a t i v e En e r g yNewsOn l i n e . c om
Next Issue:Cutting-edge Battery and FuelCell Technologies from MER Corporation in Tucson, Arizona
MONEY MATTERS SEE PAGE 28
■ DOE and USDA Partner, Provide Funding
■ Wainwright Bank Supports Developmentof Solar Energy for Nonprofits
SOLAR SEE PAGE 8
■ Eco-Friendly Solar Gallery Premieres
■ ASES Solar Conference Serves as Catalyst for Important Questions
WIND POWER SEE PAGE 16
■ WINDPOWER Concludes in Texas
■ GE and Lake Erie Energy Development Corporation Announce Partnership
BY LORRIE BAUMANNMAGE SOLAR Gmbh, a division of the
MAGE Group, has selected Dublin, Ga. as the
site of its new corporate headquarters and pro-
duction facility for MAGE POWERTEC
PLUS mono- and polycrystalline photovoltaic
modules. Production of the PV modules is
scheduled to begin around the end of this year.
Over the next five years, MAGE SOLAR
will invest $30 million to create 350 jobs and
the production capacity to make PV modules
that will generate a total of 800 MW, after the
final stage of expansion currently planned for
the plant. MAGE SOLAR also plans to build
an academy for solar education as part of the
Dublin complex and will relocate the
company headquarters from its temporary
location in Alpharetta, Ga.
“We are certain that we have found the per-
fect home for our company based on the ex-
cellent infrastructure, impressive workforce
known for its productivity, integrity and
skill,” said MAGE SOLAR CEO Norbert
Philipp. Dublin, Ga. is located about halfway
between Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta Interna-
tional Airport and the Port of Savannah, a
Intersolar North America Returnsto Moscone Center in San FranciscoBY DANIELLE D’ADAMOIntersolar North America will
host its 2010 exhibition July 13-
15 at the Moscone Center West
Hall in San Francisco, Calif. Pre-
sented by Solar Promotion Inter-
national, the event expects
roughly 550 U.S.-based and in-
ternational exhibitors and 20,000
trade visitors to flood the 130,000
net-square-feet of floor space.
The annual conference held in
conjunction with Intersolar 2010
will involve more than 30 tracks
and well over 150 speakers for
the 1,600 expected attendees.
Intersolar already has three
global events in place around the
world and expects to add a fourth
event next year. Taking into ac-
count the current series spanning
three continents, Intersolar has
2,250 exhibitors and 80,000-plus
BY DANIELLE D’ADAMO As one of the biggest contribu-
tors of wind energy in the United
States, Texas continues to play
host to a growing number of
manufacturing facilities and wind
companies that are creating jobs
and business opportunities in the
local market. According to a
2009 market report by the Amer-
ican Wind Energy Association,
Texas’ wind energy installation
capacity outranked Iowa and Cal-
ifornia at 9,410 MW, and once
again, the state gained the largest
amount of new capacity.
“When it comes to wind,
Texas is a natural,” said National
Wind Co-Chair and Co-Founder
Patrick Pelstring. “There have
actually been more megawatts
generated in Texas in the last two
years than anywhere else in the
New Community Wind Project OffersTexas Landowners a Share of Ownership
Continued on Page 22
Continued on Page 14
Continued on Page 24
OTHER ALTERNATIVES
POWER PROFILES: Solar Industry LeadersShine
NEW PRODUCTS
SEE PAGE 26 SEE PAGE 29SEE PAGE 25
German PV Maker Expands into the U.S. to Capitalize on Growing Market
EMERGING TECH SEE PAGE 23
■ Schools of Fish Offer New Ideasfor Wind Farming
■ The new SunMizer from Xandex Solar
SEE PAGE 30
4 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
Lee M. Oser
Publisher and Editor-in-Chief
Steve Cox
Senior Associate Publisher
and Director of Media
Lorrie Baumann
Editorial Director
Danielle D’Adamo
Editor
Carrie Bui
Justyn Dillingham
JoEllen Lowry
Associate Editors
Valerie Wilson
Art Director
Yasmine Brown
Graphic Designer
Selene Pinuelas
Traffic Manager
Michelle Ward
Circulation Manager
Alternative Energy News is published by Oser Communications Group
©Copyright 2010. All rights reserved.
BPA Worldwide membership applied for February 11, 2010.
Executive and editorial offices located at: 1877 N. Kolb Rd., Tucson, AZ 85715
T 520-721-1300, F 520-721-6300www.oser.com
European offices located at: Lungarno Benvenuto Cellini,
11 50125 Florence, Italy T 055.657.5629, F 055.657.5631
As the July issue of Alternative Energy News goes to press, the magazine’s editorial
staff has just returned from a visit to the research facilities of MER Corporation.
The “MER” stands for Materials & Electrochemical Research, and scientists there
are busy inventing new batteries, safer components for fuel cells and even an auto-
mobile engine powered by compressed air. We’ll be writing much more about those
technologies for our August issue, but at the moment, we’re overwhelmed by the
vision for our energy future that the scientists conjured up for us. They are imagin-
ing and inventing the technology for a brave new world in which our homes and
factories might be powered by some combination of sun, wind, fuel cells and elec-
tricity produced at generating stations far enough away from our homes to minimize
our exposure to pollution from coal-fired plants and the potential radiation hazards
of nuclear reactors.
Imagine for yourself that you might someday wake up in a home with a solar array
mounted on its metal roof (see page 12 for a story about why the metal roof is impor-
tant and where you can learn more about how and why to put a metal roof on a con-
ventional structure), eat your breakfast in a kitchen equipped with energy-efficient
appliances, and then go out to your garage to change the hydrogen cylinder on the fuel
cell that powers your home’s heating and cooling system and, incidentally, provides
your drinking water, and drive off to work in a car fueled by compressed air. We are
on the cusp of a future in which all of these things are possible and even probable.
What we’ll need to make it happen is better batteries to safely and efficiently store
energy produced by solar arrays and wind turbines, safer means of storing hydrogen,
better methods of monitoring and regulating our energy production and usage, and,
of course, the intelligence and imagination that are being brought to bear at research
facilities like MER Corp. all across our country and around the world. What we’ll
also need is our own intelligence and the vision to see not just the price tag associ-
ated with these technologies, but
also to acknowledge the price for
ignoring the depletion of the
world’s oil reserves, the vulnera-
bility of our dependence on for-
eign oil, and the environmental and
public health costs of continuing along
the path that took us through the 20th cen-
tury and into the 21st.
Lee M. Oser
Publisher
www .A l t e r n a t i v e En e r g yNewsOn l i n e . c om
Technology for a Brave New World
from the publisher
new eco-friendly
solar galleryAT THE arizona science center
8 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
BY DANIELLE D’ADAMO
SOLAR POWER
9Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
The Arizona Science Center, a Phoenix museum, recently unveiled a new, eco-friendly
gallery that presents solar energy in a whole new light. The new exhibit aims to trans-
late technical aspects of solar energy generation into layman’s terms in order to meet
the growing demand from the public on how solar energy works. After visiting the gallery, the
hope is that people will have a better understanding of their own energy consumption so that
they will more likely become advocates for renewable energy.
“Arizona is very unique in regards to the sun and exactly how much sun we get,” explained
Chevy Humphrey, President and CEO of the Arizona Science Center. “I believe our state can
play a very special role in the sustainable energy landscape, especially with this new gallery.
We wanted to implement a fun way to show how everyone can be eco-friendly, and ultimately
have a better understanding of the cutting-edge technologies used around the world.”
Located in the Arizona Public Service (APS) Gallery on Level 4 of the Science Center, So-
larville is an interactive learning environment unlike any other. As guests step off the eleva-
tor, they enter the “town” of Solarville and stroll through a transit station, industrial park,
retail store, school, recreational area and a home while learning about solar, wind and other
renewable energy sources. The unique exhibit helps break down the dry, technical side of re-
newables by making the experience entertaining and educational.
The idea for the solar gallery stems from a longstanding relationship between the Arizona
Science Center and APS dating back to when the Science Center first opened its doors in
1984. But it wasn’t until a 2008 meeting held on the fourth floor at the Science Center to an-
nounce the building of the APS Solana Generating Station—the world’s largest solar plant—
when people started noticing the potential of the space.
“At that time, the Science Center had a little solar exhibit in the hallway during the an-
nouncement, but we all realized that we could do so much better with the potential to create
a true educational show piece,” said Dan Wool, Spokesman for APS. “We are very commit-
ted to solar and renewable energy in Arizona, and APS wanted to partner with the Science
Center to send the message that this state is very serious about solar energy.”
Solarville opened to the public on May 23 after an extensive test run prior to its main open-
ing. The Science Center invited people inside the solar gallery to check all the
exhibits and make sure they understood what was trying to be presented. There were
actually some legitimate questions raised, such as how the exhibits would explain plugging
and unplugging an outlet if parents constantly tell kids not to play with outlets.
“These prototypes and focus groups are essential to ensuring a successful new exhibit,”
said Humphrey. “We want to make sure that the displays actually work, but more importantly,
we want our messages to be impactful. We discussed these few concerns with Valley moms
and families to see how we could help align those same safety messages with energy to find
a good balance.”
Once all the kinks were worked out, Solarville was well received by kids and adults alike. The
brightly-colored gallery offered interactive learning kiosks where people could learn how they can
harness and distribute sustainable green energy from algae, to alternative fuels to fecal matter.
A unique solar panel muscle match demonstrated how kids can compete with how much energy
the sun creates. There was also “Pedal Power,” an exhibit that had bikes designed to show human
power and the efficiency difference of LED vs. CFL vs. incandescent lighting.
“This exhibit is a personal favorite of mine,” said Humphrey. “Kids can either compete
with friends or try it on their own to see exactly how much energy it takes to power different
light bulbs. It really drives the message home when people can literally see energy working
right before their eyes. They may think twice the next time they want to flip on a switch.”
There were also plenty of exhibits for other renewable energy sources. A do-it-yourself
wind power display demonstrated how a simple turbine motorized by a giant fan could trans-
form wind energy into power. People could also learn how businesses and cities around the
world are implementing new technologies to address sustainable energy by inventing things,
such as new garbage waste systems. And, perhaps more importantly, the public could learn
simple ways to use sustainable energy in their everyday lives.
“No matter what display you are at, there are little lessons woven throughout the entire
gallery,” explained Wool. “A simple thing like putting sunscreen on solar beads to see how
that protects your skin really makes an impact on kids. These children are the next generation
of scientists and technical workers, and the Science Center has a unique way of bringing out
that passion and education in them to want to pursue those careers.”
And while solar energy continues to remain a hot topic throughout Arizona, the Science
Center also hopes to expand upcoming exhibits to nana technology and basic principles of
physics. Humphrey said there will be more engaging speakers for their adult night series and
more hands-on opportunities for children with field trips.
“We treat the solar topic like any other topic here because kids need to truly understand
this,” she explained. “We will always make the effort to listen to our audience on what they
want to know and continue to instill the wonder of education through entertaining people of
all ages about science.” AEN
SOLAR POWER
“It really drives the message home when people can literally
see energy working right before their eyes. They may
think twice the next time they want to flip on a switch.”Chevy Humphrey, President and CEO of the Arizona Science Center
10 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
SOLAR POWER
BY JUSTYN DILLINGHAM
The atmosphere was lively at this year’s
American Solar Energy Society’s Na-
tional Solar Conference, which attracted an
estimated 6,000 people May 20-22. Students
in search of thesis material bumped tote bags
with manufacturers in search of new contacts,
and physics professors chatted with adven-
turers who’d driven across the frozen Arctic
Ocean on solar-powered wheels. But for
many attendees, the conference served as a
reminder of the seriousness and renewed
sense of purpose of the rising solar industry.
“I get more optimistic every time I come
to one of these shows,” said Jim Bristow of
Seattle-based Bristow Enterprises. “Just the
fact that solar is becoming more main-
stream—30 years after it should have.”
“We should have done this 20 years ago,”
said William Haley, a resident of Green Val-
ley, Ariz., who was at the conference doing
research for a solar hot-water-heating pack-
age he plans to offer his community. “We’re
slow to react. We need instant gratification as
a society, but this won’t give it to us.”
Attendees and exhibitors alike said they
relished the chance to mingle with other
solar-minded people, whether they were
closely involved in the nuts and bolts of the
business, more geared toward the theoretical
side, or simply interested in learning more
about the industry.
“You’re getting people all the way from the
folks that produce cells to the folks that are
putting modules on the roofs,” said Gerd Van
Antwerp, of Reis Robotics USA.
On the show’s last day, doors were opened
to the public, and between two and three
thousand people of varying degrees of inter-
est strolled from booth to booth.
“The people are very helpful and knowl-
edgeable,” said Haley.
According to Brad Collins, Executive Di-
rector of ASES, that’s no accident; the confer-
ence is aimed at a wide audience. “It’s much
more of an educational conference than other
shows,” he said. Collins said the show was
seeing many more aspiring job-seekers than
in the past. “We’re seeing a lot of people that
are looking for their second or third career.”
The show aims, Collins said, to create a
sense of “a community of like-minded peo-
ple” to meet, talk and work together.
“We have found it very beneficial to
have in the same room the policy wonk,
the educator and the engineer,” Collins
said. “By having that mix of attendees,
marvelous things happen.”
Collins said he was hopeful that the many
segments of the renewable energy industry
were beginning to work together toward com-
mon goals, instead of staying in their own
niches. “From our perspective, it’s vitally im-
portant that we understand that there is plenty of
bandwidth for renewable energy of all kinds.
They all have roles to play in this economy.
There is room at this table for all of us,” he said.
Collins said he was heartened that more
students than ever before had attended the
show to get a feel for the future of energy.
“It’s good for the industry, it’s good for the
green economy and it’s good for us,” he said.
Ron Jones, Owner and Creative Director of
The Strategic Word, an advertising agency
that specializes in renewable energy, attended
the show for the first time this year. As with
other conferences he’s attended, Jones said,
he found that making connections and throw-
ing around ideas with fellow attendees proved
the most valuable aspect of the experience.
“What happens after hours is just as impor-
tant as what happens on the show floor,”
Jones said.
The show’s setting could scarcely have
seemed more apt. Not only was Phoenix the
site of the first solar convention in 1955 (The
National Renewable Energy Lab’s Larry
Kazmerski showed a home video of that con-
ference during the awards banquet on May
19), but the Phoenix Convention Center is
one of the country’s few city-owned conven-
tion centers with its own solar array.
Arizona’s strong track record in the solar in-
dustry played a role in the decision to schedule
the show there, Collins said. “We move the con-
ference around the country to leave a legacy of
education in a community or in a region, or we
use it to apply progress in a region,” he said.
The 2011 conference is set for Raleigh, N.C.,
which Collins said has made “amazing
progress” in the world of renewable energy.
When ASES chose Phoenix for its 2010
conference, however, it had not anticipated
that Arizona would be attracting nationwide
attention for a very different reason. Session
moderator Steve Heckeroth opened a
sparsely attended May 20 session by noting
that the nationwide boycotts of Arizona fol-
lowing the passage of controversial immigra-
tion bill SB 1070 may have had some effect
on the show’s attendance.
Collins said that he thought the bill had had
“some” impact, with some attendees decid-
ing to cancel as a protest statement, but that
its impact should not be judged from the
ASES Solar Conference Serves as Catalyst for Important Questions
An image of the exhibit hall from the 2009 American Solar Energy Society’s National SolarConference in Buffalo, N.Y.
Continued on Page 14
12 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
BY LORRIE BAUMANN
Now in its 20th year, the METALCON In-
ternational trade show is offering Solar
Bay, a unique forum in which builders who
may not be familiar with metal roof construc-
tion can learn the benefits and compatibility
of metal roofing and solar technology.
That’s a critical skill for contractors as
more business and residential owners look to
reduce their energy costs by including a solar
rooftop installation to their new or existing
buildings. In the past, many of these owners
may have dismissed metal roofing because its
cost exceeds that of traditional asphalt roof-
ing materials, but renewed interest in using
rooftop solar panels is forcing them to take
another look.
Solar panels with the newest technology
are likely to outlast conventional roofing ma-
terials and uninstalling and reinstalling a
solar application to allow for replacement of
the existing roof adds significant expense to
the project. A metal roof, by contrast, can last
for up to 50 years, and even outlast solar en-
ergy equipment, giving building profession-
als a reason to rethink using metal instead of
conventional roofing materials.
“Both commercial and residential building
and roofing professionals need to weigh all
their options while they’re considering a solar
installation,” said Paula Parker, National
Sales Manager for METALCON Interna-
tional. “In some instances, a metal roof will
outlast the building.”
In addition to presenting conference ses-
sions that include a panel discussion on the
largest solar installation in the U.S., METAL-
CON is offering seminars titled, “Solar Tech-
nology and Metal – a Mix of High Energy
and Hot Opportunity,” “PV 101 - How to De-
sign Solar Systems for Metal Roofs,”
“Providing Alternative Energy with Building
Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) and Stand-
ing Seam Roofing,” and “Solar and Renew-
able Energy Initiatives.”
The sessions are all designed to offer
those who are interested in metal roofing
a tutorial in how to combine them with
solar installations. In the exhibit hall,
though, the learning goes both ways, and
METALCON is offering for the second
year a Solar Bay pavilion on the show
floor where exhibiting manufacturers of
solar panels, accessories and technologies
can both educate and learn from the metal
roofing experts in attendance at the confer-
ence. “There’s a whole educational loop
that needs to take place,” Parker observes.
“Whether you sell solar photovoltaic crys-
talline panels, thermal systems, energy
efficient products or any other solar roof-
top solution—Solar Bay at METALCON
is the single place to learn the newest in
metal roofing and solar technology.”
Launched in 1991, METALCON Interna-
tional is the only annual trade show and con-
ference focused on the application of metal
in industrial, institutional, light commercial
and residential construction. Solar Bay is
another aspect of the show that delivers the
newest technology, education and product in-
formation to metal building and roofing
professionals worldwide.
The event is sponsored by the Glenview,
Ill.-based Metal Construction Association
(MCA) and supported by 60 participating
associations representing various industry
segments and 25 industry publications.
METALCON is produced by Newton,
Mass.-based PSMJ Resources, Inc., a
widely recognized information resource for
the A/E design industry.
METALCON International will be held
October 20-22, 2010 at The Las Vegas
Convention Center. For more information,
visit www.metalcon.com. For information
about exhibiting, call Paula Parker at
800-537-7765. AEN
Solar Rooftop Solutions Highlighted in Las Vegas this October
SOLAR POWER
13Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
Accreditation provides manufacturersfaster access to global markets and
reduces certification costs.
Intertek, a global leader in testing, inspection
and certification services, has announced that
its Lake Forest, Calif. facility has success-
fully expanded its IECEE CB Scheme Test-
ing Laboratory (CBTL) capabilities. The new
capabilities include testing Photovoltaic (PV)
modules to IEC Standards. This accreditation
allows Intertek to conduct one set of tests that
will provide manufacturers with market ac-
cess to more than 40 countries that partici-
pate in the IECEE’s CB Scheme, saving
manufacturers money and reducing their
overall time-to-market. Intertek now delivers
the broadest scope of testing and certification
services to the PV industry.
The IECEE CB Scheme is an international
system for mutual acceptance of test reports
and certificates based on the use of interna-
tional (IEC) standards. The main objective of
the Scheme is to facilitate trade. A manufac-
turer utilizing a CB test certificate issued by
one of the accepted National Certification
Bodies (NCBs) can obtain certification marks
of the latter in the countries where the ac-
cepted NCBs are located.
The new accreditation allows Intertek to
test and issue IECEE CB Scheme Test Cer-
tificates to IEC 61730, 61215, 61646, 60891
and 60904 standards for Mono & Poly Crys-
talline and Thin Film Photovoltaic modules.
Certification to these standards demonstrates
acceptable safety and performance levels for
long-term use of the modules.
Intertek’s state-of-the-art testing laboratory
in Lake Forest is equipped with Solar Simu-
lator, Environmental Chambers, Rain & Hail
Testers, Impact and Mechanical Loading ap-
paratus, among other equipment. The labora-
tory is also accredited by the State of
California, Energy Commission (CEC) for
the Solar Home Program, CEC certifications
and has mutual agreements with Florida State
Energy Centre for data acceptance.
Intertek has more than 1,000 laboratories
and offices and over 24,000 people in more
than 100 countries around the world. For fur-
ther information on Intertek’s solar testing
services, visit www.intertek.com/solar. AEN
Intertek Awarded CBTLAccreditation For Photovoltaic Panels
State Workforce Training Brought to Lightthrough Amonix Expansion into Nevada
The approximate 300 jobs that will be
created through the expansion of a
major solar panel manufacturer into Ne-
vada is bringing to light Nevada’s ability
to successfully attract highly sought busi-
nesses and its ability to facilitate the spe-
cialized training necessary for Nevada’s
workforce to be properly prepared for
these new employment opportunities.
The recent announcement by Amonix
to move to Nevada comes at a time when
the Nevada Commission on Economic
Development continues to avidly seek out
companies desiring to relocate to the state
to take advantage of Nevada’s favorable
business climate. This effort coincides
with the state’s paramount goal of stimu-
lating job growth and assisting its resi-
dents to get back to work as quickly
as possible.
“These few hundred jobs are the direct
result of a concerted effort by our team,
and additional jobs will evolve as similar
industries follow suit in relocating to Ne-
vada,” said Nev. Lt. Gov. Brian Krolicki,
who chairs the Nevada Commission on
Economic Development. “Much of the
thrust of our economic model is to focus
on renewable energy projects suitable for
development in the Western United
States. This success with Amonix is an-
other important step in helping us achieve
the critical mass necessary for the estab-
lishment of a solar cluster here.”
Frank Woodbeck, Director of Las Vegas
Operations & Workforce Solutions for the
Nevada Commission on Economic Devel-
opment, said the state will be investing
funds along with Amonix to train the
workforce for the solar plant. Other job
training funds will be provided by the
federal government. He expects a late
September timeframe for hiring Amonix
employees.
Woodbeck noted this is the first com-
pany of its kind to open in Nevada, and
that its expansion here will help put Ne-
vada at the forefront of diversification
and developing its renewable energy in-
dustry base. Amonix is a cutting edge in-
novator in solar panel technology, and a
leader in its field.
“We have a strong focus on manufac-
turing in the renewable energy sector,”
Woodbeck said. “That’s where job cre-
ation will be.”
Founded in 1989, Amonix designs and
manufactures concentrated photovoltaic
(CPV) solar power systems, which re-
quire no water, use land more efficiently
and produce more energy per acre than
any other solar technology. With 20 years
in business, 15 years of real-world CPV
deployments and seven generations of
system development, Amonix is the
proven best choice for utility-scale solar
in sunny and dry climates.
The Nevada Commission on Economic
Development is a state agency that pro-
vides services, support and assistance to
Nevada communities to help them diver-
sify and develop their economies. The
NCED is also responsible for the Nevada
Film Office, the Office of Protocol, the
Procurement Outreach Program, the Ne-
vada Economic Development Fund and
the Nevada Community Development
Block Grant program. NCED has offices
at 808 W. Nye Lane in Carson City and at
555 E. Washington Ave., Suite 5400 in
Las Vegas. More information can be ac-
cessed at www.diversifynevada.com. AEN
14 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
SOLAR POWER
appearance of sessions which took place in
rooms of varying size. He noted that the
show’s total attendance had actually in-
creased by 14 percent.
“Keep in mind that many times we were
running as many as 16 separate events at the
same time,” Collins said. “There’s no time
when all 3,500 registered attendees are there
at the same time.”
Another recent event cast a shadow of a
different kind over the event. Some attendees
pointed to the oil disaster in the Gulf of Mex-
ico as an ominous reminder of the urgency of
investing in renewable energy.
“It’s really shined a light on the fact that we
need to change our energy systems,” said Bruce
LaRue, a management consultant from Univer-
sity Place, Wash., who attended the show.
“It’s no longer an issue of ‘left vs.
right’—it’s good business, on all fronts. The
companies that really invest in this are going
to be the ones that will profit in the long
run,” he said.
Collins said that the disaster served as a
catalyst for the country to begin asking itself
the question “Do we have the right energy
policy for the 21st century in America?”
“There are literally hundreds of deepwater
wells offshore,” he said. “And even if the chance
is one in 10,000, there is a chance that you can
have this sort of catastrophe. And we did.”
“If we pollute our environment, how can
we call that progress?” Marcelo da Luz—
who made headlines around the world when
he built his own solar car and drove it to the
Arctic Circle—wondered out loud at a May
20 presentation. He told the audience that the
future lay in their hands: “We’ve been wait-
ing for the government to save the planet. It’s
not going to happen.” AEN
location that will give the company a logisti-
cal advantage over competitors, Philipp said.
“The primary focus of our U.S. company
will be on the domestic market, but long-term,
we will certainly also consider serving the in-
ternational market out of the U.S.,” Philipp
said. “We foresee the business volume of
MAGE SOLAR in the U.S. to become a sub-
stantial and significant percentage of the
MAGE SOLAR business volume in total
within a rather short amount of time.”
That expectation is based on market studies
indicating that by 2015, the U.S. will have be-
come either the first- or second-largest market
in the world in the near future, with China being
the other significant player, according to Philipp.
The company is also paying close attention to
the results of its participation in last year’s Solar
Power International trade show, Philipp said.
Solar Power International is produced by Solar
Energy Tradeshows Inc., LLC, which is jointly
owned by the Solar Energy Industries Associa-
tion (SEIA) and the Solar Electric Power Asso-
ciation (SEPA). Last year’s results showed
MAGE SOLAR that the company has a bright
future in the American market. “As a result, we
are currently undertaking the next steps to posi-
tioning ourselves in this important market,”
Philipp said. “The response from the U.S. solar
market to our products has been fantastic; there-
fore we are anticipating an immense growth in
sales over the coming months.”
The MAGE products that have been em-
braced by the American solar industry were cre-
ated specifically to fit the needs of the American
market and offer top-of-the-line quality and
durability, Philipp said. He noted that the
MAGE POWERTEC PLUS solar modules
carry UL, IEC, CE, VDE and TüV certifica-
tions, and FSEC and CEC listings, and that they
come with industry-leading warranty periods
designed to give the consumer three full
decades of reassurance that they’ve invested
wisely in their solar technology.
“Our products are built to rigorous North
American and international standards and there-
fore have warranties that are among the best in
the industry,” Philipp said. “In specific, our
MAGE POWERTEC PLUS modules have
-0/+5 W tolerances, which means you are guar-
anteed to receive the wattage you pay for. We
also give a product warranty on our modules for
10 years and a power guarantee for 12 years for
90 percent and for 80 percent at 30 years.
MAGE SOLAR is a unit of the MAGE
Group, which has operations in Germany, U.S.,
France, Czech Republic, Turkey and China. “In
regards to our entry into the U.S. market, we de-
cided to take an especially tailored approach,”
Philipp said. “We do not merely view ourselves
as a German corporation with export activities in
the U.S., but rather intend to continue our
process of internationalization here in the U.S. as
an American company doing business on the
basis of an experienced international corpora-
tion that originated in Germany.”
“Our strategy to penetrate the U.S. market
will be similar to our European approach,” he
continued. “MAGE SOLAR will work closely
with system integrators and operate in the
wholesale and solar farm segment. We are con-
vinced that our measures will facilitate rapid
growth and continue our success story on the
American continent.” AEN
ASES (Continued from Page 10)MAGE SOLAR (Continued from Page 1)
Brad Collins, Executive Director of the American Solar Energy Society, is shown at the podium of lastyear’s SOLAR Conference.
15
SOLAR POWER
MiaSole, the leading manufacturer of
copper indium gallium selenide
(CIGS) thin-film photovoltaic solar pan-
els, announced that the U.S. Department
of Energy’s National Renewable Energy
Laboratory (NREL) independently con-
firmed the 13.8 percent efficiency of its
large area production modules (one
square meter in size).
“We are pleased with our strong continued
progress,” said Dr. Joseph Laia, CEO of Mi-
aSole. “The modules that we ship in 2011 will
have efficiencies greater than 13 percent. The
only reason that we are not shipping these
modules today is that we are awaiting the
completion of our UL certifications.”
This new high efficiency will allow Mia-
Sole to offer solar modules with the effi-
ciency of polysilicon and the lower
manufacturing costs of thin-film modules.
“We are extremely impressed by the recent
MiaSole result,” said Dr. Ryne Raffaelle, Di-
rector of the National Center for Photo-
voltaics at NREL. “This demonstration is a
tremendous step forward in closing the gap
between the potential of CIGS results, and
what actually can be achieved in a large area
production module.”
MiaSole’s unique manufacturing process
lays CIGS on a flexible stainless steel sub-
strate and produces all layers of this highly
efficient photovoltaic material in a continu-
ous sputtering process. MiaSole is the only
thin-film solar company that uses sputtering
every step of the way for coating the solar
modules, thereby reducing manufacturing
time and costs of production.
MiaSole will ship 6.5 MW in the first
half of this year and expects to ship 22 MW
in 2010. The company’s products are de-
signed for utilities and independent power
producers to use in industrial scale deploy-
ments, such as large-scale rooftop and
ground mount installations. AEN
MiaSole Sets World Record forHighest Efficiency of CommercialScale Thin-Film Solar Modules
Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010 15
Advantages and Features
of the S-Power Collectors:
• Collectors are engineered and
manufactured in Germany
• Exclusively feature NARVA vacuum tubes
• NARVA vacuum tubes awarded the
OTTI innovation prize in 2008
• NARVA vacuum tubes exhibit high
efficiency due to anti-reflective glass
coating and double-sided, highly selective
absorption surface (coated using TiNOX®)
• Resistant to hail impact and wind-shear
• Certified by the TÜV—Rheinland
Group according to DIN EN 129775-2
• Patented glass-metal connection from a
highly experienced glass manufacturer
protects the vacuum long-term
• Ten-year manufacturer guarantee on the
vacuum tube connection through a
plug connection
• Tubes able to be rotated and
individually oriented toward the sun
• Even tube-spacing with the
interconnection of multiple modules
• Self-supporting construction
• Easy installation (mounting kit included)
• Light weight
• Low fluid volumes
• Low pressure loss
• Low zeta values through zeta plus
connection technology
• Same zeta values at every
pipe connection
• Quick energy amortization
• Return on investment possible in
six to eight years
For more information, visit www.s-power
.de./index.html?L=1. In the United States, call
888-781-4545. AEN
S-Power High Performance Vacuum Tube Collectors: German Vacuum Technology and Engineering
S-Power solar collectors, designed and en-
gineered in Germany and recently intro-
duced to the solar-thermal collector market in
the United States and Canada, are rapidly mak-
ing their presence known. These highly effi-
cient solar-thermal collectors are available in
10-, 20- and 30-tube models and use NARVA
High Performance vacuum tubes exclusively.
All modes are available using direct-flow vac-
uum tubes or heat pipe vacuum tubes.
The founder of the S-Power company is
also the innovator behind the NARVA High
Performance vacuum tube.
NARVA vacuum tubes, engineered and
manufactured in Germany, use a new and
highly robust glass-metal seal. The patented
glass-to-metal seal ensures the integrity of the
vacuum (warranted for ten years). Addition-
ally, the single-wall tube is manufactured
using lead-free soda-lime glass, making the
tubes (and, subsequently, the collector)
lighter. An anti-reflective nano coating inside
and out seals any micro-cracks and con-
tributes to the integrity of the vacuum. The
impact-resistant glass has passed rigorous
hail-resistance testing.
WIND POWER
16 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
The nation’s fastest growing trade show featured the latest wind industry developments
and technologies in Dallas, Texas, May 23-26 to roughly 20,000 attendees and 1,400
exhibitors. According to the American Wind Energy Association, these numbers
establish WINDPOWER as the largest energy trade show in America and the world’s largest
wind energy conference. And as thousands of companies began tearing down their exhibition
booths on the last day at the Dallas Convention Center, the room seemed to echo with
AWEA CEO Denise Bode’s words at the opening session: “Wind works.”
BY DANIELLE D’ADAMO
WIND POWERCONCLUDESIN TEXAS WITHROUGHLY 20,000 ATTENDEES
Did you attend WINDPOWER 2010? Visit http://2010.windpowerexpo.org/ to watch clips from the show floor.
17Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
“The show was a huge success on numer-
ous levels,” said Lori Rugh, Director of Mar-
keting and Sales, AWEA. “The exhibition
floor grew by 22 percent and our attendee
numbers were consistent with last year’s fig-
ures. But these numbers show only part of the
show’s success. If one combines all of the ex-
periences, conversations, networking and
learning opportunities, WINDPOWER 2010
was a huge success.”
American Electric Technologies Inc.
(AETI) Vice President of New Market Devel-
opment John Skibinksi had consistent foot
traffic at his booth as people wanted to learn
more about AETI’s power delivery systems
for renewable energy. “My only regret is that
the show was not a day longer so that I could
have had more time to spend with all of our
customers,” he said.
Romano Curti, Director of Sales and Mar-
keting of Walbridge in Detroit, Mich., was
very pleased with the turnout this year even
though his company did not host a booth.
“Our company has been attending WIND-
POWER for the last few years consecutively.
We exhibited last year in Chicago, and we
will obviously consider exhibiting again in
the future. I was impressed to see how busy
the show floor was and the amount of excite-
ment from everyone.”
Part of that excitement may have started
with the announcement at the opening of the
conference that Texas reached an all-time
record high for wind power production. On
May 23, Bode reported in her opening speech
that the state produced 6,721 MW, which met
14 percent of peak electricity demand that
day. It only seemed to reaffirm the location
choice for WINDPOWER 2010 as former
President George W. Bush talked about
Texas’ reasons for wind energy success the
following day.
“The attendees and exhibitors attended nu-
merous sessions, which were led by seasoned
and knowledgeable wind industry leaders,”
Rugh said. “The general sessions brought in-
vigorating discussions regarding the current
status of the wind industry. We were de-
lighted to bring the most honorable President
George W. Bush to our convention, as well
as numerous other high-level delegates.”
WINDPOWER 2010 welcomed many new
elements this year, including conference ses-
sions with more advanced technical details,
such as wind forecasting, performance and
reliability, and deepwater offshore wind
technologies. The 60 educational sessions
also covered extensive market and policy
topics regarding the state of wind energy.
AWEA even expanded the exhibition venue
to include a collection of outdoor exhibits for
displays that were too large to fit inside, such
as a giant wind blade General Electrics sta-
tioned outside the convention center for peo-
ple to sign. In addition, there was an outdoor
KidWind Challenge design competition for
middle and high school students to test their
wind turbines built out of simple materials.
AWEA also launched the Wind Energy
Foundation, which is designed to educate the
public about the benefits of wind energy, as
well as other renewables and efficiency. The
foundation will support research, education
and communication programs and activities.
Inside the convention center, exhibitors
covered more than 369,000 square feet of the
show floor—a length of six football fields—
with companies from 48 states and 22 coun-
tries, including Germany, Canada, Denmark,
China and Spain. As exhibitors traded busi-
ness cards and informed visitors of their
products and services, many saw great poten-
tial to establish future partnerships.
“We have provided equipment and services
to offshore oil and gas companies for more
than 60 years,” explained Skibinski. “The
discussions I had on international partner-
ships with AETI for European offshore wind
power generator to grid electrical infrastruc-
ture solutions were of particular interest. To
me, WINDPOWER 2010 was a success not
only from the standpoint of how well it was
organized, but from the quality of exhibitions
and material presented.”
“What’s important to remember is whether
you come to the show to exhibit or not, you
always need to send a small army of people
out to meet and greet,” Curti said. “All of
these people are relative to the industry and
your own business, so you need to make a
point to be seen to make exhibitions like this
worth it.”
Looking ahead, exhibitors already have a
jump start on WINDPOWER 2011 as three-
fourths of the exhibition space has already
been sold. Next year’s event will take place
in Anaheim, Calif., May 22-25.
“Moving forward, we see the same quality
of attendees, programs and exhibitors next
year, which means more success and
growth,” said Rugh. “We’re looking forward
to this next adventure in Anaheim.” AEN
“WINDPOWER 2010 was a success not
only from the standpoint of how well
it was organized, but from the quality
of exhibitions and material presented.”- John Skibinksi, Vice President of New Market Development
American Electric Technologies Inc. (AETI)
MARK YOUR CALENDARWHAT: WINDPOWER 2011
The world’s largest and most anticipated
annual event for wind energy
WHEN: May 22-25, 2011
WHERE: Anaheim, California, USA
www.windpowerexpo.org
WIND POWER
18 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
GE and Lake Erie Energy Development Corporation Announce Great Lakes Offshore Wind PartnershipGE and Lake Erie Energy Development
Corporation (LEEDCo) of Northern
Ohio announced a long-term partnership
beginning with the development of the first
freshwater offshore wind farm in the
United States and involving a broad range
of other initiatives. Under the new partner-
ship, GE will provide direct-drive wind tur-
bines to LEEDCo’s 20-MW offshore wind
project in the Ohio waters of Lake Erie.
The partnership and project is a significant
step towards accelerating the deployment
of offshore wind in the Great Lakes. The
announcement was made at the American
Wind Energy Association’s annual WIND-
POWER Conference in Dallas.
“Ohio’s greatest potential for creating
wind energy is offshore in Lake Erie, and
this partnership marks a significant step
forward,” said Ohio Governor Ted Strick-
land. “In Ohio, we have all the right assets
to make offshore wind energy successful,
including an innovative workforce and the
manufacturing strengths that would allow
us to build all the component parts for wind
turbines. This partnership will not only ad-
vance offshore wind technologies, it will
also advance Ohio’s economy. We are
eager to continue the
state’s strong collabora-
tion with GE and LEEDCo
as we pursue this exciting,
first-of-its-kind initiative
for Lake Erie.”
The LEEDCo-GE partnership
builds on the momentum of
a four-year effort by The
Great Lakes Energy Devel-
opment Task Force and
other partners in Ohio to establish an offshore
wind industry on Lake Erie, leveraging the re-
gion’s strong manufacturing base.
To kick off the collaboration with
LEEDCo, GE has committed to providing
offshore wind turbines and maintenance
services for an initial 20-MW wind farm.
Upon its completion, targeted for late 2012,
this project would be located off the shores
of Lake Erie, near Cleveland, Ohio. This
would be followed by subsequent projects
with a long-term goal of 1,000 MW in the
Ohio waters of Lake Erie by 2020.
At the core of the Lake Erie Project is GE’s
next generation wind turbine, a 4-MW ma-
chine designed specifically for offshore de-
ployment. As the largest wind turbine in GE’s
fleet, it will incorporate direct-drive tech-
nology gained through GE’s acquisition of
ScanWind. The 4-MW wind turbine will
feature GE’s innovative advanced loads
controls and aeroelastically tailored blade
technology.
In addition to collaborating on the initial
20-MW project, GE and LEEDCo will cre-
ate a strategic plan to identify opportunities
for cost reduction to make offshore wind
energy in the Great Lakes economically vi-
able. GE and LEEDCo will also work
jointly on advocacy and public policy is-
sues to increase support for offshore wind
energy, and accelerate the growth of Amer-
ica’s offshore wind industry.
“Offshore wind has the potential
to create thousands of new jobs in Ohio
and become a major source of eco-
nomic growth. Working with LEEDCo
we have made significant progress to make
offshore wind in Lake Erie a reality,” said
Vic Abate, Vice President of GE’s Renew-
able Energy business, and also President of
AWEA’s Board of Directors. “We look for-
ward to installing our next generation off-
shore, direct drive wind technology in Lake
Erie. GE is committed to working with
LEEDCo to achieve its vision of creating an
offshore wind sector in Northern Ohio and
the Great Lakes region.”
“LEEDCo is pleased to be working with
GE and we value the equipment efficiency,
product innovation and commercial acumen
they bring to the partnership,” said Dr. Lorry
Wagner, President of LEEDCo. “Together,
we aim to develop a cost-effective approach
for installing and maintaining offshore wind
turbines with the highest possible availabil-
ity. We are confident that as the GE product
line develops and our methodologies ma-
ture, the combination will promote a self-
sustaining and growing market for offshore
wind in Lake Erie and the Great Lakes, pro-
viding economic opportunity and emissions-
free energy for Northern Ohio.” AEN
LAKE ERIE
Chinese Wind Company Embarks on Global Expansion Program; Opens Dallas OfficeMingyang Wind Power Industry Group
Co. Ltd., the third largest wind energy
company in China, announced the opening of
its new Dallas-based operations office as part
of its global expansion program.
Of the top turbine manufacturers in China,
Mingyang is the only one that’s not govern-
ment owned, and now one of its major share-
holders and also strategic partner is Industrial
and Commercial Bank of China, which has
just become the largest bank in the world.
Mingyang’s newly opened Dallas office is lo-
cated at 4144 North Central Expressway 555,
Dallas, Texas, will serve customers in North
and South America for the foreseeable future.
Mingyang is a total solutions provider, of-
fering what is believed to be the most-
technically advanced wind turbines and equip-
ment, engineering services and financing
through a seamless contractual relationship to
its clients. From its inception, the company has
focused on adapting its designs and engineer-
ing to meet different climatic conditions. For
example, its blades are resilient to freezing
temperatures and typhoon winds.
Currently, Mingyang’s 2,000 employees op-
erate from five locations in China. As the com-
pany rolls out its plans for becoming the most
affordable provider of wind energy services,
Mingyang can be expected to build and oper-
ate manufacturing centers in cities like Dallas.
“Mingyang is dedicated to a global green
economy in which it is a good corporate cit-
izen,” said Wang Song, Senior Vice Presi-
dent, Managing Director and one of two
founders of Mingyang. “We are focused on
working with local officials and business
leaders to improve the quality of life for the
communities which we serve.”
“Mingyang chose Dallas for our first oper-
ations center outside of China because of its
strategic location, employment base and pro-
business environment,” Song said.
The City of Dallas is welcoming Mingyang
to Texas. On the first day of the conference,
Mayor Tom Leppert visited two exhibitors, one
being a U.S. company and one being
Mingyang. “Mingyang’s new operations in
Dallas create a win-win relationship,” said
Mayor Leppert. “Its investment over the long
term means local jobs, development of more
renewable power, and another step toward na-
tional security. We are excited about supporting
the company’s leadership team. We want Dal-
las to be Mingyang’s U.S. home.”
On May 25, Dallas Council Members Ron
Natinsky and Linda Koop formally inked a
memorandum of understanding with Mingyang.
Both the city and Mingyang have agreed to
work closely together toward identifying a loca-
tion as its manufacturing facility to be con-
structed as Mingyang penetrates the market. AEN
20 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
WIND POWER
22 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
country. In particular, the Panhandle has
the best wind in the state.”
The enormous capacity to generate elec-
tricity in West Texas and the Panhandle is
a well-known fact not only to developers,
but to the farmers and ranchers living in
the remote areas as well. The high wind
speeds produce substantial amounts of en-
ergy, but the current transmission lines are
inadequate and therefore, cannot effec-
tively transfer the electricity. The dilemma
makes it difficult for wind farm develop-
ers to gain local support from landowners
and electric utility companies.
“Timing is everything,” explained Pel-
string. “We were waiting for the perfect
opportunity to take the lead on the great
wind potential that we knew existed.”
In April, National Wind and KRS En-
ergy announced the launch of Buffalo
Wind Energy, a utility-scale community
wind project in west central Randall
County, Texas. Based around a model of
community ownership, where local
landowners can become project owners,
Buffalo Wind Energy has leased 14,500
acres between the towns of Amarillo and
Umbarger, and expects to develop up to
300 MW of wind energy.
The idea for a new community wind
project started with John Kellogg and Paul
Seby, Principals at KRS Energy, after dis-
cussing a number of projects with National
Wind. And while it will be the first Texas
wind project for National Wind, the two
companies had already been involved a
few years before, according to Pelstring. It
was then when Todd Vincent, a Texas
landowner and one of the original Buffalo
Wind Energy Board of Advisors, attended
a meeting at KRS Energy.
“We had already been looking into a new
community wind project for roughly three
years,” said Vincent. “But in September of
2008, my brother and I met with KRS En-
ergy, and they presented us with the idea of
a special community-owned wind project
where we (the landowners) would be ac-
tively involved in the process.”
The project seemed like a good fit be-
cause although Texas has more installed
wind projects than any other state, it has
little community wind development. From
there, Buffalo Wind Energy was created
with the direct participation of 12 area
families who would have a chance to in-
vest in and reap a share of the profits—a
concept very different from traditional de-
velopment methods. Most corporate wind
farm developers focus on projects that they
own entirely and in turn, take on a
more passive role.
“Our process is flip-flopped,” Pelstring
said. “National Wind’s goal with these
utility-scale community wind energy proj-
ects is to create a partnership with the
landowners and encourage feedback. They
are the ones in the position to know which
location has the best wind. They also want
a bigger piece of the pie, and we make it
our business to give it to them.”
Todd Vincent, David Christian, Randy
Darnell and Casey Fox were appointed to
represent the project’s development as the
Board of Advisors. National Wind con-
ducted a full feasibility study of the area
including wind data, transmission issues
and more. After presenting their findings,
they waited on the Board’s approval to
move forward, which is a key component
of National Wind’s community-owned
business structure: decisions on approving
project development are in the hands of
the landowners.
“That’s the most important thing about
our model,” explained Pelstring. “We are
the managing partner who is there to han-
dle all the day-to-day managing decisions
and stay in the background, for the most
part. Otherwise, it’s the landowners’ op-
portunity to be in the driver’s seat and
have a good sense of what’s going on.”
The local involvement aspect was im-
portant to Vincent and the other founding
members of Buffalo Wind Energy. To
them, more jobs would be created to help
grow the economy, and a locally-elected
Board of Advisors would ensure that the
wind project would truly benefit their
community and proceeds be kept local.
With everyone in agreement, the Board
was able to stir up local support through-
out last year with little resistance to
the project.
In most cases, large corporate wind de-
velopments are delayed because of com-
munity opposition. The fear of unbearable
noise, property devaluation and a corpo-
rate developer holding all the cards can
plague many rural communities into lob-
bying against future development. How-
ever, one of the main benefits of Buffalo
Wind Energy’s location in a sparsely pop-
ulated rural area is the lack of development
“near our footprint,” as Vincent said. The
wind project “footprint” currently covers
14,500 acres with 12 landowners and only
four home sites sitting on one edge, which
are all part of the lease agreement.
“If you lived here all your life, then you
know this is a great place,” explained Vin-
cent. “But when the wind blows you won-
der why you put up with it for so long.
Now, we have an answer, and we can’t
wait to see it all come together.”
The Electric Reliability Council of
Texas operates the electric grid and man-
ages the deregulated market for 75 percent
of the state. While the market in Texas has
been going up and down due to a lot of de-
velopment and consequently, a lot of trans-
mission constraints, ERCOT has taken an
active stance on solving the transmission
problems in these outer areas; the council
currently has a transmission plan expect-
ing to be built by 2013 to serve the pro-
posed Buffalo Wind area. Buffalo Wind
Energy anticipates building to begin in late
2013 or early 2014. AEN
TEXAS WIND (Continued from Page 1)
WIND POWER
23Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
Schools of Fish Offer New Ideas
for Wind Farming
The quest to derive energy from wind
may soon be getting some help from
California Institute of Technology
(Caltech) fluid-dynamics expert John Dabiri
and a school of fish. As head of Caltech’s Bi-
ological Propulsion Laboratory, Dabiri studies
water- and wind-energy concepts that share
the theme of bioinspiration: that is, identifying
energy-related processes in biological systems
that may provide insight into new approaches
to—in this case—wind energy.
“I became inspired by observations of
schooling fish, and the suggestion that there
is constructive hydrodynamic interference
between the wakes of neighboring fish,” said
Dabiri, Associate Professor of Aeronautics
and Bioengineering at Caltech. “It turns out
that many of the same physical principles can
be applied to the interaction of vertical-axis
wind turbines.”
The biggest challenge with current wind
farms is lack of space. The horizontal-axis
wind turbines most commonly seen—those
with large propellers—require a substantial
amount of land to perform properly.
“Propeller-style wind turbines suffer in per-
formance as they come in proximity to one
another,” said Dabiri.
In the Los Angeles basin, the challenge of
finding suitable space for such large wind
farms has prevented further progress in the
use of wind energy. But with help from the
principles supplied by schooling fish, and the
use of vertical-axis turbines, that may change.
Vertical turbines, which are relatively new
additions to the wind-energy landscape, have
no propellers; instead, they use a vertical rotor.
Because of this, the devices can be placed on
smaller plots of land in a denser pattern. Cal-
tech graduate students Robert Whittlesey and
Sebastian Liska researched the use of vertical-
axis turbines on small plots during a class re-
search project supervised by Dabiri. Their
results suggest that there may be substantial
benefits to placing vertical-axis turbines in a
strategic array, and that some configurations
may allow the turbines to work more effi-
ciently as a result of their relationship to oth-
ers around them—a concept first triggered by
examining schools of fish.
In current wind farms, all of the turbines
rotate in the same direction. But while study-
ing the vortices left behind by fish swimming
in a school, Dabiri noticed that some vortices
rotated clockwise, while others rotated
counter-clockwise. Dabiri therefore wants to
examine whether alternating the rotation of
vertical-axis turbines in close proximity will
help improve efficiency. The second obser-
vation he made studying fish—and seen in
Whittlesey and Liska’s simulation—was that
the vortices formed a “staircase” pattern,
which contrasts with current wind farms that
place turbines neatly in rows.
Whittlesey and Liska’s computer models
predicted that the wind energy extracted from
a parcel of land using this staggered placement
approach would be several times that of con-
ventional wind farms using horizontal-axis
turbines. Once they’ve identified the optimal
placement, Dabiri believes it may be possible
to produce more than 10 times the amount of
energy currently provided by a farm of hori-
zontal turbines. The results are sufficiently
compelling that the Caltech group is pursuing
a field demonstration of the idea.
Dabiri has purchased two acres of land
north of Los Angeles, where he is establish-
ing the Caltech Field Laboratory for Opti-
mized Wind Energy (FLOWE). The pilot
program at the site will feature six vertical
turbines on mobile platforms.
Dabiri and his team will systematically
move the turbines around, testing various con-
figurations to find the most efficient patterns.
“Our goal is to demonstrate a new tech-
nology that enables us to extract signifi-
cantly more wind energy from a given
parcel of land than is currently possible
using existing methods,” said Dabiri. “We
want to take advantage of constructive aero-
dynamic interference between closely
spaced vertical-axis wind turbines. Our re-
sults can potentially make better use of ex-
isting wind farms, allow for wind farms to
be located closer to urban centers—reduc-
ing power transmission costs—and reduce
the size of offshore installations.”
Three of Dabiri’s turbines are being pro-
vided in partnership with Windspire Energy.
In exchange for the use of the turbines, Dabiri
will share his research results with the com-
pany. Each Windspire turbine stands approx-
imately 30 feet tall and 4 feet wide, and can
generate up to 1.2 kW of power.
“This leading-edge project is a great exam-
ple of how thinking differently can drive
meaningful innovation,” said Windspire En-
ergy President and CEO Walt Borland. “We
are very excited to be able to work with Dr.
Dabiri and Caltech to better leverage the
unique attributes of vertical-axis technology
in harvesting wind energy.”
Three turbines from another manufacturer
have been purchased; the six turbines give
the pilot facility a total power capacity of 15
kW, enough to power several homes.
“This project is unique in that we are con-
ducting these experiments in real-world con-
ditions, as opposed to on the computer or in a
laboratory wind tunnel,” said Dabiri. “We
have intentionally focused on a field demon-
stration because this can more easily facilitate
a future expansion of the project from basic
science research into a power-generating fa-
cility. Our ability to make that transition will
depend on the results of the pilot program.”
The initial phase of the study will attempt
to demonstrate which configuration of units
will improve power output and performance
relative to a horizontal-axis wind turbine
farm with a similar sized plot of land.
“In the future, we hope to transition to
power-generation experiments in which the
generated power can be put to use either lo-
cally or via a grid connection,” Dabiri said.
The American Recovery and Reinvest-
ment Act provided partial funding for
this project. AEN
EMERGING teCHNOLOGIES
Two team members are pictured assembling one of the vertical turbines at the location north of Los Angeles, Calif.
SunEye™ shade analysis tool. The system
energy loss due to shade was calculated to
determine the amount of energy that could be
recaptured by selectively installing
SunMizer on the shaded panels.
The difference between predicted
output with and without shade in-
dicated that 29 percent of potential
power was being lost due to shade.
Environmental and power mon-
itoring equipment was then in-
stalled and system output was
monitored for the month of June, 2009. The
actual output of the system very closely
matched the output calculations predicted by
the analysis tools.
SunMizer was installed selectively: five
units on one string and three units on the sec-
ond string. After an additional 30 days of
monitoring, power output data was normal-
ized for daily insolation and compared. The
results showed that eight SunMizer units, se-
lectively deployed on the two strings, were
recovering 54 percent of the power that was
being lost without SunMizer. The improve-
ment in this case equates to over 1,000 kWh
of recovered power annually, which means
SunMizer will pay for itself in less than five
years at current energy prices. AEN
EMERGING teCHNOLOGIES
24 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
Nevada Continues to Show Strengths asPrime Home for Renewable Energy Projects
The state of Nevada continues to make its
mark as an ideal place for renewable
energy-related businesses to call home.
“Because we’re rich in energy resources,
such as geothermal, solar, wind and biomass,
renewable energy is a natural fit for Nevada,”
said Mike Skaggs, Executive Director of the
Nevada Commission on Economic Develop-
ment. “Our state has a unique opportunity to
reduce energy costs and grow its economy
while achieving energy independence.”
Nevada is extremely fortunate to possess
abundant renewable resources that can accom-
modate the development of new technologies.
Recently, the Geothermal Energy Association
ranked Reno as one of the leading geothermal
cities in the world. The great development po-
tential positions Nevada as one of the top
states for pursuing alternative energy.
Skaggs noted that Nevada not only leads the
nation in geothermal and solar power potential
but that much of the state is suitable for wind
power development. The Colorado River,
which forms Nevada’s southern border, is also
a powerful hydroelectric power resource. The
Silver State is already leading in per capita solar
energy production. The federal government has
shown commitment to the development of re-
newable energy and created solar investment
tax credits that will continue to stimulate invest-
ment and job creation in the solar industry.
The state of Nevada has taken a leadership
role in the nation’s effort to reduce reliance on
fossil fuels and foreign oil by becoming one of
the first states in the nation to adopt a renew-
able portfolio standard (RPS). To help facili-
tate the renewable projects required by the
RPS, the 2009 legislature renewed and im-
proved its financial incentive program for re-
newable energy generators. Projects are
eligible for significant sales and payroll tax
abatements. In addition, they are eligible for 55
percent property tax abatements for 20 years.
With rising energy prices, there’s renewed
interest in renewable energy sources for elec-
tricity production, home heating and home
cooling. Also, with the falling cost of gener-
ating renewable energy and the rising costs
of conventional energy sources, the stage is
being set for developing some of the state’s
renewable resources.
To help develop these renewable energy
resources, Nevada Gov. Jim Gibbons issued
an Executive Order forming the Renewable
Energy Transmission Access Advisory Com-
mittee (RETAAC) to advise on the most ef-
ficient means to access a transmission system
grid that would enable transfer of energy
across the state. One encouraging develop-
ment is the investment in a 250-mile trans-
mission line that will connect NV Energy in
Reno and Las Vegas. The transmission line
will allow the companies to add new renew-
able resources to their portfolio.
“Those in the renewable energy industry
are showing continued interest in our state
due to the plethora of opportunities that exist
here for them,” Skaggs said. “Bringing solar
power companies to the state will also create
jobs, not only in the development and main-
tenance of the plants, but also in the manu-
facturing areas that will support the
renewable energy industry.”
The Nevada Commission on Economic
Development is a state agency that provides
services, support and assistance to Nevada
communities to help them diversify and de-
velop their economies so they remain viable.
More information can be accessed at
www.diversifynevada.com. AEN
SunMizer Recovers 54 Percent of Power Loss from ShadeXandex Solar has released a residential
case study showing that the new Sun-
Mizer DC power optimizer is recovering 54
percent of the power that was
being lost due to shade.
The case study describes a 6.4
kW residential installation in
Sonoma, Calif., that was losing
nearly 30 percent of its potential
power output due to shade. In this
installation, the designer and sys-
tem owner faced limited roof space
and a complex multi-tiered roof, which is
typical for residential applications.
CSI residential program rules allow for state
funded rebates only on the amount of installed
solar capacity that does not exceed the annual
electric consumption of the residence. When
roof space is limited or sub-optimal, it is not
uncommon to accept a certain amount of
shade in order to achieve the highest system
output possible and still qualify for the rebate.
In this case, the installation consisted of
thirty-two (32) 200-W panels, connected in
two 16-panel strings to a single 6,000-W in-
verter. Xandex Solar applications engineers
conducted a system energy production analy-
sis using both PVWatts and PV*Sol® simula-
tion tools and shade data using a SolMetric
(1/4 : 5kW; 1/20 : 100kW). Up to 50 percent
lower cost than existing solutions.
• Has a 20-year service life—twice that of ex-
isting solutions.
• Near-theoretical efficiency: 99 percent in-
verter efficiency at 5kW.
• Modularity for maximum applications and
minimum re-design.
• Intentional-islanding: the ability for a system
to remain on even when the grid goes off.
• Less than one percent harmonic distortion,
active ripple current reduction, active phase
cancellation and on-demand reactive power
in the intelligent inverter design maximizes
significantly lower parts cost; designed for
mass manufacturing.
For example, if someone has solar power, cur-
rent 5kW inverters which change the DC solar
power into AC power for the house may have a
10-year life span, weigh up to 180 pounds and
use large amounts of copper and iron, have
around 95 percent efficiency, and use limited-
lifespan electrolytic capacitors. TEC equivalent
5kW products have a 20-year life span, effi-
ciency near theoretical limits (98.5 percent at
$30/kW for 5kW converter and 99 percent at
$30/kW for 5kW inverter), weigh less than 45
pounds, cost 1/3 less, contain near zero elec-
trolytic capacitors and minimal copper and iron.
For more information, call 865-357-4710 or
visit www.totalenergycompany.com. AEN
TEC: Improve Efficiency, Lower Costs & Improve Power QualityThe devices which take the raw energy from
renewable energy systems, such as solar
photovoltaic panels and fuel cells, and convert
it to usable power rely on power electronicsswitches. These switches are packaged with a
digital signal processor to achieve world-
record efficiency and market disruptive pricing
for converters and inverters. The market is ex-
periencing double-digit growth. The vast ma-
jority of converters and inverters in service
today are based on 19th and 20th-century tech-
nology. Total Energy Company develops future
energy power electronic designs and products
to improve efficiency, lower costs, improve
power quality and allow distributive energy to
become grid parity ahead of all conventional
estimates. TEC holds the license for worldwide
alternative energy applications of intellectual
property developed by Dr. Jason Lai (VaTech),
including residential, commercial, utility com-
pany converter and inverter applications, bat-
tery, fuel cells and far-ranging distributive and
renewable energy system components. TEC’s
disruptive 21st-century designs will provide
the infrastructure the world needs as it evolves
to a renewable energy based economy. The dis-ruptive attributes of this technology apply toinverters, converters, rectifiers and all otherpower electronics:• Solves up to 40 percent energy losses cur-
rently in existing solutions.
• 1/4 to 1/20 the weight of existing solutions
visitors combined. And while the event de-
buted in Europe where solar experienced its
first spark of activity, CEO Markus Elsässer
believes that the United States is a strong
market and has a very promising future in the
solar industry.
“The purpose of Intersolar is to support the
needs of the solar industry not only in Eu-
rope, but around the world,” said Elsässer.
“We specialize in merging the global solar
worlds together to exchange information and
ideas because in order for this industry to
grow, there needs to be excellent framework
in place. The United States is well on its way
to making huge contributions.”
That’s where Intersolar comes in. An event
that started 20 years ago in Pforzheim, Ger-
many as a specialist conference grew so rap-
idly that it moved twice around exhibition
spaces in Germany. Staging the conference
as a local event no longer made sense, and
the conference expanded to a national level
in order to encompass the amount of grow-
ing interest. Not long after, organizers real-
ized that the solar industry was evolving into
a global market that reached beyond Europe.
It was time to expand overseas.
“We saw such exponential growth on a local
sense that after the second move to Munich, it
was time to make some changes to address the
needs of the industry on an international
scale,” explained Elsässer. “It was clear that
the United States was making the initial
changes needed to break into the solar market,
and we wanted to be a part of that growth.”
Intersolar North America debuted in San
Francisco, Calif. in 2008 to wide acceptance
by U.S. solar manufacturers, suppliers,
wholesalers and service providers. The event
was designed to be the premier meeting point
for industry leaders to promote business op-
portunities throughout the United States. Co-
locating with SEMICON West, an annual
event for global microelectronics, Intersolar
North America puts both photovoltaics and
solar thermal technology on display.
“We are able to combine everything under
the solar industry umbrella at Intersolar
North America from production equipment to
planning and implementation,” said Elsässer.
“And despite the struggling economy, atten-
dance has continued to rise. Last year the
event nearly doubled in terms of exhibitors
and floor space.”
New to this year’s conference program is
the Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy
field, which will explore the industrial use of
process heat from concentrated sunlight,
such as in solar thermal power stations. With
U.S.-based and international speakers, the
program will offer unique insights into the
economic, technological and legal context of
the solar market.
Also new to Intersolar North America this
year is a special program called the Intersolar
AWARD, a technology award honoring out-
standing innovations by companies and insti-
tutions within the solar industry. The
competition is open to exhibitors participat-
ing at Intersolar Europe or Intersolar North
America. The categories this year include
products and services in PV and solar thermal
technologies and PV production technologies.
In addition to the Intersolar AWARD, In-
tersolar North America will also host the
global initiative Solar for All design award.
The competition is open to any participants
across the PV supply chain who can demon-
strate improved strategies for market imple-
mentation. The winner will be awarded a
$250,000 investment by Deutsche Bank
Americas Foundation.
“We are very excited to honor these inno-
vative companies who went above and be-
yond in creating cutting edge products to
improve the solar industry,” said Elsässer.
“It’s very important to support emerging mar-
kets and promote future development of solar
business throughout North America. We are
just glad to do our part.” AEN
INTERSOLAR (Continued from Page 1)
OTHER alternatives
25Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
Geothermal Power Project to Create Morethan 200 Jobs in Imperial County, Calif.EnergySource LLC, an independent power
producer that develops renewable energy
resources, announced the commencement of
construction of its Hudson Ranch I project, a
49-MW high-temperature geothermal power
generation project in Imperial County, Calif.
The project has been under development
since 2006 by Catalyst Renewables and Han-
non Armstrong, the majority owners of En-
ergySource (formerly CHAR).
“We are very encouraged by the response of
the project finance market to a new generation of
high temperature flash-technology geothermal
power projects that will serve utility customers
with base load renewable energy,” remarked
Dave Watson, President of EnergySource.
“The Hudson Ranch Power I project will com-
mence construction in one of the best geother-
mal resources in North America, as well as
create much-needed employment opportuni-
ties in Imperial County.”
Debt financing for the nearly $400 million
project was raised by an eight-member bank
syndicate led by ING Capital, Societe Gen-
erale and West LB, and included Union Bank,
MetLife, CIBC, Siemens Financial and
Investec. Additional equity was raised from
GeoGlobal Energy LLC (GGE), a privately
held geothermal energy-focused investment
firm backed by Mighty River Power, a state-
owned New Zealand utility. Hannon Arm-
strong represented EnergySource in raising
both the debt and equity.
Eric Spomer, President of Catalyst Re-
newables and an EnergySource Director
said, “We have enjoyed tremendous local
support in the Imperial Valley for this proj-
ect from the Imperial Irrigation District,
the Imperial County government and from
the quality local contractors who will
make this project a success.” Spomer also
cited Salt River Project, the purchaser of
the plant’s power for “extraordinary
cooperation and faith in the project’s
ultimate success.”
Sarah Slusser, a GGE partner, which in-
vested $90 million in the project, expressed
confidence in the investment by saying,
“Hudson Ranch is exactly the kind of geot-
hermal opportunity GGE is looking for and
we are delighted to have the opportunity to
bring our financial and technical resources to
help make the project a success.”
The project will take 21 months to build and
will create 200 full-time equivalent construc-
tion jobs. Once completed, it will employ 35
full-time plant operations employees.
The project will benefit from Federal tax
incentives contained in the American Recov-
ery and Reinvestment Act (“ARRA”). AEN
U.S. Clean Energy Mission Helps Bring Tidal Energy to China
The China Energy Conservation Envi-
ronment Protection Group (CECEP),
China’s leading renewable energy
company, and Verdant Power, Inc., the lead-
ing U.S. tidal power developer, signed a
memorandum of understanding (MOU) to
develop tidal energy power projects in China.
The MOU is the first of its kind between
China and the U.S. involving marine and hy-
drokinetic power projects.
U.S. Department of Commerce Secretary
Gary Locke, and U.S. Ambassador to China
Jon Huntsman, were on hand to witness the
signing. The MOU marked a stop on Secretary
Locke’s three-day clean energy trade mission
in China. Secretary Locke traveled with sev-
eral U.S. businesses to focus on opportunities
for U.S. renewable energy technology devel-
opers in China’s growing energy market.
“Marine kinetic hydropower is an energy
resource that is greatly underused—but which
must play a greater role in the future if ‘sus-
tainable hydropower’ is to be achieved,”
stated Ronald Smith, CEO of Verdant Power.
“This historic signing is a significant first step
for both countries in the collaborative devel-
opment of this type of renewable energy.”
The MOU establishes tidal and river power
devices as a new stream of U.S. exports to
international markets. It will also spur
economic development and job growth in the
U.S. and build momentum for a domestic
tidal energy market.
The U.S. Department of Energy estimates
that the undeveloped hydropower potential
of the U.S. is more than 250,000 megawatts.
China’s Ministry of Water Resources and
Electric Power estimates that the undevel-
oped hydropower potential of China is
nearly double that of the U.S. at more than
475,000 megawatts.
“Compared to fossil fuel plants, hy-
dropower is clean and the ‘fuel’ is free,” said
Trey Taylor, President of Verdant Power.
“When people hear hydropower, they imme-
diately think of large dams and other im-
poundments. Sustainable hydropower or
marine hydrokinetics (MHK) is based on
technologies now entering both the U.S. and
Chinese markets that do not require dams.”
Verdant Power is currently developing sus-
tainable tidal power projects in the U.S. and
Canada. In New York City’s East River, the
Roosevelt Island Tidal Energy (RITE) Proj-
ect will be the first grid-connected project
that will provide New York City and the met-
ropolitan area with up to 500 megawatts of
pollution-free electricity from a field of un-
derwater MHK turbines.
The RITE Project is the first-of-its-kind
tidal energy project in the world and is being
deployed as an urban distributed generation
clean energy solution. Unlike other renew-
able energy resources, underwater tidal tur-
bines are a predictable source of power with
24/7 availability. The CECEP-Verdant Power
MOU will provide a framework for the effec-
tive collaboration of siting and operating the
aforementioned tidal and river power systems
on an international scale. AEN
POWER PROFILES
26 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
AEN: Please
tell our readers
a little about
yourself and
how you be-
came involved
in the solar in-
dustry.
RK: Well, I
won’t bore you
with my life
story because
then we’ll be
here all day, but long before my time at Sharp
Solar, I actually owned an energy company
and developed the first mail-order catalog in
the U.S. photovoltaic industry. While I was
there, I helped establish a wholesale network
of resellers and started a training program de-
signed to educate resellers and end-users.
Then, in 1985, I merged the business with
Photocomm. Inc./Kyocera Solar and became
Vice President of Sales and Marketing. For-
tunately, I gained years of corporate experi-
ence in the Japanese market, and helped
expand Kyocera’s U.S. market share signifi-
cantly in two years.
AEN: So what brought you to Sharp?
RK: One of the main reasons I came to Sharp
in the first place was because the company
shared my own personal vision of moving
solar into the mainstream market. I really see
it happening in the coming years: people who
buy a new home are going to make a con-
scious effort to use green power, and they can
do that with solar panels. Sharp has that same
vision, and more importantly, the will to
make it a reality.
In 2000, Sharp became the No. 1 producer of
solar modules in the world. The company
was making and selling the modules in Japan,
and I was asked to start outreach in the Amer-
icas with Sharp Electronics in New Jersey. I
accepted and wrote the business plan to make
it happen. In May 2002, we started the Sharp
Solar Energy Solutions group in Huntington
Beach, Calif. where Sharp had a western area
distribution center. This location was impor-
tant—because California was and is the
largest solar market in the United States. Up
until then, Sharp served markets mostly in
Japan, so it was a great opportunity to open
up in the United States and start a standard
customer base at home.
AEN: How have you seen the company grow
its solar business?
RK: Even though Sharp Manufacturing
Company of America was known for produc-
ing color TVs back in the late ‘70s, it wasn’t
until 2003 when Sharp started producing
solar panels in the United States. We received
such a huge response that we recently started
round-the-clock manufacturing and increased
staff. As a result, Sharp built the first U.S.
solar panel manufacturing factory in Mem-
phis, Tenn. The whole process was very ex-
citing because the factory created so many
green jobs, especially during the last few
years when any job was coveted. Today, I’m
proud to say that we’ve produced more than
a million solar modules in Memphis.
We also opened a new thin-film solar plant
in Japan in March of this year. The solar cells
are actually comprised of thin silicon layers
on a glass substrate, which enables a substan-
tial reduction in the use of silicon. Since
we’ve seen a demand for these thin-film solar
cells across the world, Sharp will be able to
utilize this new technology for large-scale
utility projects.
AEN: What recent challenges have you
faced in the industry?
RK: The 2008-2009 recession posed chal-
lenges for many businesses, including the
solar industry. For the solar industry, sili-
con constraints were a concern in 2005 and
early 2006. There was such an explosive
growth in the solar industry that it was
challenging keeping up with the increased
demand; it was tough delivering modules
in a timely manner.
This affected everyone in the industry. How-
ever, we’re very resilient, and as demand
grew, Sharp stepped up manufacturing and
delivery to meet this increased demand.
We’ve solidly bounced back from the silicon
constraints of 2006. Now, the United States is
poised to become one of the largest—if not
the largest—solar market in the world.
AEN: Where do you see the industry headed
in the next five to 10 years, and how will
Sharp play an active role?
RK: I believe that solar will be used increas-
ingly by utilities, companies, government
agencies and homeowners. Solar is safe, re-
liable, renewable and economical. We’ve
seen the damage and danger that comes with
coal and fossil fuel extraction. People are re-
alizing the importance of investing in the de-
velopment of renewable power plants,
whether they’re solar, wind or biomass.
As to Sharp’s role, we value education as the
most effective way to get the message out on
the importance of renewable energy. Not
only have we trained more than 4,000 solar
installation contractors in the United States,
but we also created an educational program
for fourth graders on renewables called the
Solar Academy. Now in its third year, the
Solar Academy has expanded in the United
States. We truly believe that the young peo-
ple who learn about renewable energy and
solar power today will ultimately become
better-informed consumers, and responsible
stewards of the planet. AEN
Ron KenediVice President of Sharp Solar Energy Solutions Group
AEN: Please
tell our readers
how you be-
came involved
with the Amer-
ican Solar En-
ergy Society.
NA: On April
22, 2010, the
40th anniver-
sary of Earth
Day, I joined
the American
Solar Energy Society (ASES) as the Director
of Marketing and Communications. For the
past 15 years, I was President of Abraham
Paiss & Associates, Inc., which is my own
public relations and marketing communica-
tions firm based in Boulder, Colo., dedicated
to sustainable solutions. My client base in-
cluded companies in renewable energy, low
carbon transportation, energy-efficient hous-
ing, organic food and body products, and
urban agriculture. I was ready to apply my
professional skills and passion full-time to-
ward the advancement of solar energy in the
United States at what I believe is a crucial
time in our society and environment.
AEN: How did you become involved in the
alternative energy industry?
NA: I first became involved in the renew-
able energy industry in 1996 when my firm
represented the Cohousing Network, a na-
tional nonprofit composed of environmen-
tally and socially sustainable planned
neighborhoods created by the future resi-
dents and their professional development
team. We worked with green builders and
developers incorporating solar PV, solar
thermal and geo-exchange heat pumps into
the homes and the shared clubhouse. In
2008, I helped launch the first factory built
near net-zero solar home for Solar Village
Homes. From 2009 to 2010, I represented
SolSource Inc., a Denver, Colo. solar engi-
neering, procurement and construction
firm. In 2010, I managed the launch of the
first modular solar home in the United
States where people can order from a cata-
logue for the Real Goods Division of
Gaiam. As you can see, my experience in-
cludes translating the technical side of
solar and renewable energy to a broad-
based consumer audience.
AEN: Please tell our readers about your
company and any new projects you are
currently working on.
NA: ASES recently hosted SOLAR 2010, the
39th annual National Solar Conference in
May. Next, we are focusing on the National
Solar Tour, the world’s largest grassroots
solar event where homeowners and busi-
nesses open their doors to show their solar
electric and solar thermal installations. This
year’s ASES Solar Tour will take place on
October 2, 2010, and will include a large
commercial solar array in Canada and possi-
bly homes in Mexico to make it an America
Solar Tour.
AEN: What main challenge is facing our in-
dustry today?
NA: We now face a challenge as a nation to
gracefully and quickly transition to a renew-
able energy economy. ASES is poised to lend
our support to this transition through a na-
tional energy literacy educational campaign
to help the American people understand that
solar energy has the ability now to contribute
a significant percentage of solar energy to
power our country. Our challenge is to con-
tinue to serve our constituency of solar edu-
cators, researchers, professionals and solar
advocates, while expanding our efforts to
reach a broader general public audience to
convey the applicability of solar power to the
American people.
AEN: Where do you see the industry headed
in the next five to 10 years?
NA: A few years ago the American Solar
Energy Society commissioned an original
research paper led by Dr. Chuck Kutschner
of the National Renewable Energy Labo-
ratory. Leading U.S. renewable energy sci-
entists each contributed a piece from their
area of expertise on the scale of deploy-
ment necessary to mitigate climate change
from dramatically altering our environ-
ment. They reported the necessity to use
renewable energy for at least 50 percent of
our electricity in the United States by
2030, and 80 percent by 2050. If we fol-
low this path, renewable energy will be the
leading source of employment, providing
37 million new jobs by 2030.
For us to achieve this goal we must use the
next five to 10 years to educate the Amer-
ican people that our current carbon con-
suming lifestyle is no longer sustainable.
Second, we need to actively adopt green
building techniques in new construction
and renovations and replace our lighting
fixtures with CFLs. There also needs to be
a shift to a much more local lifestyle
where food is again grown close to where
people live and build year-round solar-
powered greenhouses for urban areas.
Lastly, we need to work with legislators,
decision makers at our utilities and the
American citizens to create a fast track
plan to adopt and implement a national re-
newable energy standard using a variety of
renewable energy technologies as best
suited for each region of the United States.
If we reach the American public in the
next couple of years we can lay a founda-
tion to implement a well-conceived plan
for broad-based renewable energy deploy-
ment to power our nation. AEN
Solar Industry Leaders ShineNeshama AbrahamDirector of Marketing & Communications for American Solar Energy Society
27Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
AWEA Supports National RES with Senate Recess Tour
developers and turbine manufacturers were
particularly eager to invite their senators to
visit facilities in their state.
“We are committed to giving any state the
opportunity to host an event,” explained
Lystra. “As long as the project is unique and
stands out in some way, we are confident it
will help secure critical votes in the upcom-
ing energy bill. The point is to show that
there is a large group of economic develop-
ment interest.”
These 15 states are among the 29 states
that have already adopted their own state
RES standards. Ohio passed in 2008 a
statewide RES that requires the state to pro-
vide at least 25 percent of its retail electricity
supply from alternative energy resources by
2025. With such an aggressive local RES, de-
velopers began putting in job proposals and
negotiating with outside companies to enter
the Ohio market, Lystra said.
“It’s clear that as soon as an RES is estab-
lished on the state level, there is business at
the door,” he said. “Why can’t we do that for
the whole nation? The power of this type of
policy is significant and provides amazing
opportunities. The bottom line is that in order
for the renewable energy industry to gain any
progress on the competitive front for the
U.S., federal action needs to be made, and
together we can make it a reality.”
AWEA is currently seeking additional
wind facilities that want to host tours. Dates
are open from July 3 to July 31 and August 7
to September 12. For more information on
how to participate, visit www.awea.org or
e-mail Brad Lystra at [email protected]. AEN
The American Wind Energy Association is lobbyingU.S. senators for strong
national Renewable EnergyStandard legislation. The Senatehas postponed action on the RESmeasure, and AWEA is launch-ing a Senate Recess Tour cam-paign to educate the senatorsabout new wind facilities andprojects in their home states.
While AWEA isn’t sure when Congress will
pick up the energy package, July seems to be
a strong possibility, said Brad Lystra, Man-
ager of Economic Development Partnerships
at AWEA.
“When we look at the road map to passing
a strong RES, we are looking to target spe-
cific leaders on the hill who might be able to
help influence the passage of a strong RES
energy bill,” Lystra said. “Our biggest
strength in this effort is to simply invite mem-
bers of the Senate and U.S. Congress to come
out to new project sites to see firsthand the
economic development capacity of this in-
dustry. It’s a way for them to see what makes
the wind industry so special.”
Lystra noted that even with the wind in-
dustry breaking previous records by in-
stalling nearly 10,000 MW of new
generating capacity in 2009, construction
and manufacturing facilities for wind
equipment are still lagging. They have
been hit the hardest due to all the on-again,
off-again tax incentives policies, Lystra
said. He hopes that passage of the RES
will spur growth in those sectors.
“This is a critical time for our construction
and manufacturing facilities because even
though the industry is seeing massive growth,
nothing can really move forward until we
have an RES in place,” he said. “Policy is be-
coming more and more significant by the
day, and if we don’t have an RES in place,
we’re leaving jobs on the table. We’re not
putting forth our best effort to help.”
AWEA is inviting senators in the follow-
ing 15 states to tour facilities and farms in
their states:
Maine
Michigan
Virginia
Iowa
Pennsylvania
Kansas
Missouri
Nebraska
North Carolina
Florida
Arkansas
Indiana
Massachusetts
South Carolina
Connecticut
These are the states that AWEA considers to
be showing emerging potential in the wind
energy industry, as well as states that have al-
ready solidly established themselves in wind
energy production. Michigan wind farm
LEGISLATIVE UPDATE
NYSERDA Awards $11.3 Million for Innovative Renewable Energy and Energy Storage Projects
The New York State Energy Research and
Development Authority announced the
award of $11.3 million to help develop and
commercialize 25 innovative renewable energy
and energy storage projects. These next gener-
ation power technologies will advance progress
toward a clean energy economy in New York.
The NYSERDA funding supports techno-
logical advances that could benefit a variety of
applications including mass transit, farming,
small- and large-scale electric generators,
handheld electric devices and others. To fi-
nance the projects, NYSERDA will use $4
million of funds from proceeds from the Re-
gional Greenhouse Gas cap and trade auctions,
and $7 million of Systems Benefit Charge
funds. These resources will leverage $11 mil-
lion of private sector investment to bring total
funding for these projects to $22 million.
“The projects announced will embody New
York’s continued leadership in the clean en-
ergy economy and demonstrate the innovative
approaches needed for us to achieve dramatic
increases in our energy efficiency,” said Gov-
ernor David Paterson. “The products that
emerge from these initiatives will help create
jobs and develop the tools needed to help us
mitigate our impact on the environment for the
next generation.”
“The extraordinary quality of the propos-
als submitted for this program signals excit-
ing progress in the development of New
York’s clean energy economy,” said Francis
J. Murray, President and CEO of NY-
SERDA. “The public private partnerships
we are forming and strengthening with these
funds will help create jobs, solidify New
York’s standing as an energy leader, and de-
velop the tools New York will need to
achieve the ambitious energy-reduction
goals set by Governor David Paterson.”
The funds will support demonstration proj-
ects, new product development and feasibility
studies. Funded initiatives include seven pho-
tovoltaic and solar projects, seven electric
storage projects, five wind power projects,
two waste-heat reuse projects and one project
each in fuel cell and kinetic hydropower.
The 25 proposals were selected from 71
proposals submitted. Co-funding is required
of each of the participants, with specific
funding for each project to be determined in
the coming months through final contract ne-
gotiations with each partner. AEN
Once contracted, most projects will be re-
porting on progress during this year and into
2011. All contracts feature milestone payments
and many seek recoupment by NYSERDA if
and when products developed with funding are
sold on the open market. All benefit New York
by having the potential to create new research,
industry and jobs within the state.
Demonstration Projects,
$4.7 million NYSERDA funds:
Electrical storage
Kinetic hydro energy
Biogas
New Product Development,
$4.1 million NYSERDA funds:
Waste heat to electricity
Photovoltaics (PV)
Electrical storage
Fuel cells
Wind
Feasibility Studies,
$2.6 million NYSERDA funds:
PV
Solar thermal
Electrical storage
Fuel cells and electrical storage fabrication
Wind
Biomass
To view the complete list of NYSERDA proj-
ect funds, visit www.powernaturally.org or
call 866-NYSERDA. AEN
After a little more than a year, the PA Sun-
shine Solar Rebate Program has proved im-
mensely successful and popular, having
enabled thousands of Pennsylvania home-
owners and small businesses to lower their
energy bills with the help of the sun’s power.
Those projects are paying dividends for
the state’s economy and putting people to
work at the same time, according to De-
partment of Environmental Protection Sec-
retary John Hanger, who today presented
the 1,000th rebate check to Montgomery
County homeowner Sally Kauffman.
Kauffman received a $10,800 rebate for
the 4.8-kilowatt solar system she installed
that is expected to generate more than
5,500 kilowatt hours of electricity, saving
her nearly $800 each year.
“The PA Sunshine Program that began
just over a year ago has created tremen-
dous results and a number of opportunities
for our economy and environment,” said
Hanger. “Not only has the program helped
to lower the price of solar energy here in
Pennsylvania, but it also provides clean en-
ergy at a fixed price to our businesses and
homeowners for the next 25 years.
“Ms. Kauffman is one of the Pennsylvan-
ians who has taken advantage of the benefits
that PA Sunshine has to offer. She recently
took action with an eye on the future. Since
the cost of the sunshine is free and the solar
equipment requires little maintenance, Sally
is locking in the cost of a portion of her home
energy bill for the next couple of decades.”
All told, he said, Pennsylvania has
added approximately 10 MW of installed
solar capacity in just over one year as a re-
sult of the PA Sunshine Program. More
than 790 residential solar electric and 137
solar thermal projects have been com-
pleted with another 895 solar projects ap-
proved for construction. Among small
businesses, another 108 solar electric and
ten solar thermal projects have been com-
pleted with another 318 solar technology
projects approved for construction.
In total, the secretary added, the $100
million PA Sunshine Program has provided
more than $72 million in rebates to fund
more than 2,300 solar electric and hot
water projects that are either completed or
already under construction. Rebates for the
remaining projects are being processed
timely in the order they were received.
“In addition to creating hundreds of new
jobs, these projects will be responsible for
infusing more than $252 million of private
matching funds into Pennsylvania’s econ-
omy when completed,” said Hanger.
Mercury Solar Systems of Philadelphia
installed Kauffman’s system and is one of
more than 500 approved solar installers in
the state. In the past year, the company has
installed more than 50 solar projects and
has dozens more scheduled to be installed
in the coming weeks. That new demand
has allowed the company to expand its
workforce from three employees prior to
the opening of the program, to 15 today.
For more information, visit www
.depweb.state.pa.us or call the Department
of Environmental Protection’s Office of
Energy and Technology Deployment at
717-783-8411. AEN
PA Sunshine Program Pays Out 1,000th Rebate After Only First Year
28 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
MONEY MATTERS
Wainwright Bank & Trust Company
(Nasdaq: WAIN), a leading socially
progressive bank headquartered in Boston,
announced it has provided financing in the
form of a construction and term debt facil-
ity to GreenBridge Energy Consortium, a
leading energy conservation and sustain-
ability solutions provider.
The financing from Wainwright Bank will
allow nonprofit organizations to benefit from
clean energy generation without the risks of
ownership or maintenance. Traditionally, up-
front costs have been among the greatest
barriers for solar projects. This hurdle is over-
come through GreenBridge Energy’s turnkey
solar installation program.
The credit facility
provides the equivalent
debt to complete an es-
timated 2 MW of proj-
ects which will produce
enough electricity to
power more than 250
Massachusetts homes
per year and is esti-
mated to yield air qual-
ity benefits and annual
greenhouse gas reduc-
tions equal to taking
over 300 cars off the
road or planting more
than 700 trees.
“Wainwright Bank is pleased to provide fi-
nancing that will not only benefit nonprofits
across the state, but help reduce general en-
ergy consumption,” said Stephen Pratt-Otto,
Vice President, Community Development
Lending, Wainwright Bank.
GreenBridge Energy’s program is designed
especially for nonprofits, which are not eli-
gible for the federal incentives for solar en-
ergy systems under the American Recovery
and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009. For the
nonprofit client that is interested in renew-
able energy, GreenBridge Energy is able to
provide financing through its funding pro-
grams with investors who can take advantage
of these federal incentives.
GreenBridge Energy’s first project was
completed in March at the Boys & Girls Club
of Lawrence, Mass. A number of other proj-
ects are moving forward including a system
on the roof of the gymnasium at The Gover-
nor’s Academy in Byfield.
“We are excited to bring all of the benefits
of clean energy to nonprofits, especially since
the current incentives restrict them from di-
rectly taking advantage of renewable energy
like solar,” said Greg Bowden, Chief Oper-
ating Officer at GreenBridge Energy. “Al-
though nonprofits may be eligible for some
state incentive and grant programs, by them-
selves these funds are generally not enough
to make projects work financially. This is
what makes our turnkey solar installation
program so attractive to nonprofits through-
out Massachusetts.”
A majority of GreenBridge Energy’s
nonprofit solar photovoltaic projects are in
the range of 25kW to 250kW. GreenBridge
Energy provides the electricity to its non-
profit clients under Power Purchase Agree-
ments (PPAs), through which it is responsible
for the design, engineering, installation,
maintenance and ownership of the systems.
The host nonprofit pays a discounted rate for
the power generated by the system and such
rate increases each year at a slower fixed rate
than has historically been experienced over
the long-term contract.
“The ability to gain consistency for budg-
eting purposes has been very attractive to our
nonprofit project partners,” added Bowden.
“Plus, we’ve seen where the on-site presence
of ‘green’ energy provides the nonprofit host
with outstanding educational opportunities,
as well as tremendous PR and additional
resource for fundraising.” AEN
The U.S. Departments of Energy (DOE) and
Agriculture (USDA) jointly announced
up to $33 million in funding for
research and development of tech-
nologies and processes to produce
biofuels, bio-energy and high-value
biobased products, subject to
annual appropriations.
“These projects will help advance the production of
biofuels and related products. Supporting the devel-
opment of sustainable and renewable biofuels is key
to improving our energy security and addressing cli-
mate change,” said DOE Assistant Secretary for En-
ergy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Cathy Zoi.
USDA and DOE are issuing this joint funding an-
nouncement for several types of projects aimed at in-
creasing the availability of alternative renewable fuels and
biobased products. The projects will aim to create a diverse
group of economically and environmentally sustainable
sources of renewable biomass.
Advanced biofuels produced from these projects are expected
to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by a minimum of 50 percent,
as determined by the Environmental Protection Agency. Section
9008(e)(3) of the Food Conservation and Energy Act of 2008 pro-
vides direction and guidance on the technical areas addressed by
the Biomass Research and Development Initiative (BRDI).
The technical areas are:
• Feedstocks development
• Biofuels and biobased
products development
• Biofuels development analysis
BRDI requires that each proposed project integrate
all three of the technical areas. The intent of requir-
ing integration is to encourage a collaborative
problem-solving approach to all studies funded under
BRDI, to facilitate formation of consortia, identify and
address knowledge gaps, and accelerate the application of
science and engineering for the production of sustainable
biofuels, bioenergy and biobased products.
The funding opportunity is available online at
Grants.gov. Pre-applications are due July 13, 2010, and
must be submitted electronically. Applicants who are en-
couraged to submit full applications will be notified by
September 9, 2010. AEN
DOE and USDA Partner to Provide Funding for Renewable Fuels
“Supporting the development of sustainable and
renewable biofuels is key to improving our energy
security and addressing climate change.”
- Cathy Zoi, DOE Assistant Secretary for
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Wainwright Bank Supports Development ofSolar Energy for Nonprofits through CreditFacility Extended to GreenBridge Energy
Aluminum Solutionsfor Renewable Energy
Hydro is the leading supplier of extruded aluminumstructural components for utility-scale CSP and commercial PV installations. With a dedicated SolarSolutions Team that works exclusively with renewableenergy companies, 300 MW of CSP experience andthe resources of a global aluminum network, Hydrocan provide a full range of products and services. Thealuminum material averages 75 percent recycledcontent, with no loss in properties.
Hydro (tel) +47 22 53 81 00www.hydro.com
New Bolt Tensioning Tools for Wind Generation
TorcUP, a designer and manufacturer of bolt torqueand tension equipment, has launched a new series ofbolt tensioning tools for the wind power generationindustry. The tool range is suitable for complete windturbine erection or maintenance programs on a vari-ety of wind turbine models. The products featurequick-release swivel fittings, automatic piston resetand hands-free operation.
TorcUP(tel) 610-250-5800www.torcup.com
Pipe Flashing Products for Solar Applications
Solar Flash is the newest flashing from the MasterFlash line at Aztec Washer Company. The simpleround-base flashing is available in EPDM and siliconewith a pre-cut hole for pipe sizes ¾’’ to 7/8’’, allow-ing for minimal on-site preparation and assembly.The pitch canal allows for maximum flexibility andaccommodates up to a 60 degree pitch without affecting performance.
Aztech Washer Company(tel) 800-927-4375www.aztecwasher.com
New Support Beam on Roof Mounting System
Schletter, Inc., introduced FlexConsole, a new KlickTopsupport beam as a standard component on their Wind-Safe© ballasted roof mounting system. The Wind-Safe© is a minimally attached commercial flat roofracking system, which includes a rear-wind deflectorto minimize wind uplift and down pressure loads. This will decrease the installation time in the field byalmost 50 percent.
Schletter, Inc.(tel) 520-289-8700www.schletter.us
New Control System for Solar PV Applications
The Eos-Array is a Photovoltaic Plant/Farm Moni-toring System comprised of individual modules thatinteract with one another to provide remote moni-toring and efficient local control. It can interface toa web-server, which supervises and controls thewhole installation, acquiring information from Eos-Array groups, PV inverters, energy meters and/orinterface protection.
Carlo Gavazzi Automation Components(tel) +39 02 931 76 1www.gavazziautomation.com
SolarMagic Chipset Makes Solar Panels “Smarter”
National Semiconductor Corp. (NYSE:NSM), introduced the solar industry’s first in-panel SolarMagic™ chipset,marking the advent of a new category of solar systems: “smart panels.” The SM3320 provides solar systemowners a high-performance solution at the lowest cost per kilowatt-hour. The SM3320 includes a highly integrated, 99.5 percent efficient, 350 watt tri-mode power converter. The model can either boost, pass-throughor lower the voltage of each panel.
National Semiconductor Corp.(tel) 877-765-6244www.solarmagic.com
Trina Solar Introduces Powerful Utility Scale Solar Module
Trina Solar Limited unveiled a new utility-scale solarmodule: the TSM-PC14. With expected power outputtargets ranging from 265 to 290 watts, a positivepower tolerance of 0/+3 percent and with a 72 cellarrangement, the large high-wattage modules are de-signed specifically for utility-scale installations andlarge scale, ground mounted systems. Equipped withhigh-efficiency multicrystalline cells, the module iseasy to handle and install.
Trina Solar Limited(tel) 760-632-8427www.trinasolar.com
29Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
NEW PRODUCTS
AETI Launches New Solar Stations
The 1 MW Power Inversion Station and Modular 5 MWper bay 13.8 kV Arc Flash Mitigation Switchgear Sub-station has a 20-year life operation in severe climatesfrom -40°C to 50°C without de-powering. The stationuses liquid cooled power modules, redundant coolingfans and inverter redundancy for continued operationif one of the inverters fails.
American Electric Technologies, Inc.(tel) 412-478-4792www.aeti.com
Cost-effective Ground Mount Systemsfrom Patriot Solar
Patriot Solar Group is your source for solar power.Manufactured in the U.S., Patriot’s ground mounts areperfect for any size systems. The cost-effective sys-tems are comprised of a three-piece design, makingfor quick assembly.
Patriot Solar Group(tel) 517-629-9292www.patriotsolargroup.com
Let us know about it! E-mail [email protected] with “AEN: New Product” in the subject line for a list of what to include and deadlines.Are you launching a new product?
WHEN WHAT WHERE WEBSITE
JULY
June 30-July 2 PV Japan 2010 Pacifico Yokohama, Japan www.pvjapan.org/en
July 7-8 Renewables 2010 London, UK www.marketforce.eu.com/Conferences/renewables10
July 12-15 Green Investments Summit Indonesia Jakarta, Indonesia www.alleventsgroup.com/gisindo2010
July 13-15 Intersolar North America San Francisco, California, USA www.intersolar.us
July 14-15 The Smart Grid Reality and Innovation Forum Atlanta, Georgia, USA http://worldrg.com
July 15-17 The Second IASTED International Conference on Solar Energy Banff, Alberta, Canada www.iasted.org/conferences
July 22-25 Solar Heating and Natural Building Design Workshop Crestone, Colorado, USA www.crestonesolarschool.com
July 28-30 SOLARCON India Hyderabad, India www.solarconindia.org
AUGUST
August 3-5 2010 Ethanol Conference & Trade Show Kansas City, Missouri, USA www.ethanol.org/index.php?id=30&parentid=30
August 3-5 Southeast Bioenergy Conference 2010 Tifton, Georgia, USA www.sebioenergy.org
August 3-5 JORESOL 2010 Amman, Jordan www.joresol.com
August 4-7 Appropriate Technology Retailers Association of Australia Conference Alice Springs, Australia e-mail [email protected] or +61 3 9929 4114
August 4-6 Northeast Biomass Conference & Expo Boston, Massachusetts, USA http://ne.biomassconference.com
August 10-13 Fifth Congresso International de Bioenergia Curitiba, Parana, Brazil www.eventobioenergia.com.br/congresso/br
August 11-13 Farm to Fuel Summit Orlando, Florida, USA www.floridafarmtofuel.com/summit_2010.htm
August 19-22 Natural Building technologies and Solar Heating Options for Sustainable Home Design Workshop
Crestone, Colorado, USA www.crestonesolarschool.com
August 24-26 BioPro Expo 2010 Atlanta, Georgia, USA www.bioproexpo.org
August 31-September 2 Brazil Windpower 2010 Conference & Exhibition Rio de Janeiro, Brazil www.brazilwindpower.org/en
SEPTEMBER
September 1-2 Women in Green Forum Pasadena, California, USA www.womeningreenforum.com
September 1-4 Environment & Energy Tech 2010 Busan, Korea www.entechkorea.net/eng/mn01/mn01_01.php
September 6-8 The Third IASTED African Conference on Power and Energy Systems Gaborone, Botswana www.iasted.org/conferences
September 6-10 25th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and 5th World Conference on Photovoltaic Conversion
Valencia, Spain www.photovoltaic-conference.com
September 7-8 First CSP Today Concentrated Solar Thermal Power Summit India New Delhi, India www.csptoday.com/india
September 30-Oct. 1 XVII Border Energy Forum Chihuahua, Mexico www.borderenergyforum.org
INDUSTRY calendar • 2010
30 Alternative Energy News ■ July 2010
upcoming events