alternating current machines 2

11
NUE046 L/O 2 jh 7/05 1 Learning outcome 2 Motor protection

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Page 1: Alternating Current Machines 2

NUE046 L/O 2 jh 7/05 1

Learning outcome 2

Motor protection

Page 2: Alternating Current Machines 2

NUE046 L/O 2 jh 7/05 2

Over temperature protection

If the temperature of the insulation is exceeded, it starts to degrade and will eventually fail.

Page 3: Alternating Current Machines 2

NUE046 L/O 2 jh 7/05 3

The most common and effective protection is thermal overload devices.

Page 4: Alternating Current Machines 2

NUE046 L/O 2 jh 7/05 4

Primary resistance starter

TOL device

Page 5: Alternating Current Machines 2

NUE046 L/O 2 jh 7/05 5L/O 2.4

Page 6: Alternating Current Machines 2

NUE046 L/O 2 jh 7/05 6L/O 2.4

Page 7: Alternating Current Machines 2

NUE046 L/O 2 jh 7/05 7L/O 2.4

Page 8: Alternating Current Machines 2

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Typical TOL with adjustable settings.

Adjustable electronic protection device with overload, phase failure and asymmetry protection.

Page 9: Alternating Current Machines 2

NUE046 L/O 2 jh 7/05 9Insulation damage due to overload in 2 phases.

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Rotor damage due to locked rotor condition.

Page 11: Alternating Current Machines 2

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Common problems.

• Asymmetry – voltage and phases not correct

• Single phasing - loss of a phase• Overloading• Moisture• Foreign matter in motor –sand etc• Frequency fluctuation• Voltage fluctuation

P 240 section 10.10