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Social Media for the 21st Century Anesthesiologist Allegheny Health Network March 7, 2017 Amanda Xi, MD, MSE Resident Physician Massachusetts General Hospital #AnesSoMe

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Page 1: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Social Media for the 21st Century Anesthesiologist Allegheny Health Network March 7, 2017 Amanda Xi, MD, MSE Resident Physician Massachusetts General Hospital

#AnesSoMe

Page 2: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Disclosures

None

#AnesSoMe

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Objectives

#AnesSoMe

● Define “digital footprint” and compare and contrast passive versus active footprints

● Recognize the importance of professionalism and potential pitfalls ●  Identify organizational social media policies and establish personal

guidelines ● Describe applications of social media to medical practice,

professional development and career advancement

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Phones, tweets, snaps and instagrams encouraged!

#AnesSoMe

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Who uses social media?

#AnesSoMe

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#AnesSoMe AMA Insurance Agency. Work life profiles of today’s physician. https://www.amainsure.com/reports/work-life-profiles-of-todays-us-physician.html. Accessed March 5, 2017.

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https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/20140717153422-3690183--social-medicine-a-look-at-physician-use-of-social-media

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#AnesSoMe

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https://storify.com/amandasxi/help-on-anessome #AnesSoMe

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#AnesSoMe http://www.medicine20congress.com/ocs/index.php/med/med2013/paper/view/1442

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What is a “digital footprint”?

#AnesSoMe

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#AnesSoMe Pho K, Gay S. Establishing, Managing, And Protecting Your Online Reputation. 1st ed. Greenbranch Publishing; 2013.

Page 13: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Active vs. Passive Digital Footprints

Active Under your control

Deliberate

Passive What others write/post about you

Directory-type, online rating websites

Page 14: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Google Thyself

#AnesSoMe

Can you identify the active vs. passive results?

Page 15: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Google Thyself

#AnesSoMe

Can you identify the active vs. passive results?

Page 16: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Google Thyself

#AnesSoMe

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Google Thyself

#AnesSoMe

Page 18: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Our patients use physician rating sites...

#AnesSoMe Hanauer DA, Zheng K, Singer DC, Gebremariam A, Davis MM. Public Awareness, Perception, and Use of Online Physician Rating Sites. JAMA. 2014;311(7):734-735. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.283194

Page 19: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

...even if they have scarce data

#AnesSoMe Lagu T, Metayer K, Moran M, Ortiz L, Priya A, Goff SL, Lindenauer PK. Website Characteristics and Physician Reviews on Commercial Physician-Rating Websites. JAMA. 2017;317(7):766-768. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.18553

Page 20: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

...even if they have scarce data

#AnesSoMe Lagu T, Metayer K, Moran M, Ortiz L, Priya A, Goff SL, Lindenauer PK. Website Characteristics and Physician Reviews on Commercial Physician-Rating Websites. JAMA. 2017;317(7):766-768. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.18553

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What defines online professional behavior?

#AnesSoMe

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Sheldon B. Doctor resigns after backlash from Facebook post. KUSA. http://www.9news.com/news/local/doctor-resigns-after-backlash-from-facebook-post-/361116206. Published December 2, 2016. Accessed March 3, 2017.

Denver Health Pediatric Anesthesiologist/University of Colorado Assistant Professor

#AnesSoMe

Page 23: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Examples of Unprofessional Online Conduct

Chretien KC, Greysen SR, Chretien JP, Kind T. Online posting of unprofessional content by medical students. JAMA. 2009;302(12):1309-15.

● Breaches of patient confidentiality ● Profanity, generally inappropriate language ● Discriminatory comments ● Depiction of intoxicationSexually suggestive material ● Conflicts of interest ● Inaccurate information/claims

#AnesSoMe

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Kind T, Genrich G, Sodhi A, Chretien KC. Social media policies at US medical schools. Medical Education Online. 2010;15:10.3402/meo.v15i0.5324. doi:10.3402/meo.v15i0.5324.

#AnesSoMe

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Characteristics of Medical School Policies

●  37% of medical schools had publically available social media policies/guidelines

●  Of 41 social media policies publically available in 2013:

○  90% mentioned professionalism

○  70% mentioned confidentiality

○  46% mentioned HIPAA violations

○  27% mentioned career impact

Xi AS, Topf J, Stefaniak J. Key Characteristics of Current Social Media Policies at U.S. Allopathic Medical Schools. Medicine 2.0 Conference. http://www.medicine20congress.com/ocs/index.php/med/med2013/paper/view/1442. Accessed March 6, 2017. #AnesSoMe

Page 26: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Chretien KC, Azar J, Kind T. Physicians on Twitter. JAMA. 2011;305(6):566-8. #AnesSoMe

Page 27: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

American Medical Association. Opinion 9.124 Professionalism in the use of social media. Code of Medical Ethics. http://www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/physicianresources/medical-ethics/code-medical-ethics/opinion9124.page? Accessed March 2, 2017. Farnan JM, Snyder Sulmasy L, Worster BK, et al. Online medical professionalism: patient and public relationships: policy statement from the American College of Physicians and the Federation of State Medical Boards. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158(8):620-627. #AnesSoMe

Page 28: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

https://www.ahn.org/code-business-conduct #AnesSoMe

Page 29: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Basic Social Media “Rules”

Mandrola J. Dr. John M. http://www.drjohnm.org/2013/04/ten-simple-rules-for-doctors-on-social-media/. Published April 18, 2013. Accessed March 5, 2017.

#AnesSoMe

1.  Do not fear social media 2.  Never post anything when angry 3.  Strive for accuracy 4.  When in doubt, pause 5.  Don’t post anything that can identify a patient 6.  Ask permission 7.  Be respectful 8.  Assume beneficence 9.  Be careful “friending” patients online 10. Educate yourself and ask questions

Page 30: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

How can I use social media?

#AnesSoMe

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DeCamp M, Koenig TW, Chisolm MS. Social Media and Physicians’ Online Identity Crisis. JAMA.2013;310(6):581-582. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.8238

#AnesSoMe

Page 32: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

DeCamp M, Koenig TW, Chisolm MS. Social Media and Physicians’ Online Identity Crisis. JAMA.2013;310(6):581-582. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.8238

#AnesSoMe

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~90%... ...of papers published in academic journals are never cited

#AnesSoMe

Meho LI. The Rise and Rise of Citation Analysis. physicsworld.com. http://physicsworld.com/. Published January 2007. Accessed March 2, 2017.

Page 34: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

~50%... ...of those papers were only read by the authors, referees and journal editors

#AnesSoMe

Meho LI. The Rise and Rise of Citation Analysis. physicsworld.com. http://physicsworld.com/. Published January 2007. Accessed March 2, 2017.

Page 35: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Social media as the “new” impact factor?

#AnesSoMe Botting, N., Dipper, L. and Hilari, K. (2017), The effect of social media promotion on academic article uptake. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 68: 795–800. doi:10.1002/asi.23704

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#AnesSoMe

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#AnesSoMe

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Ways Doctors Can Use Social Media

21 Ways Doctors Can Use Social Media. Marjorie Podraza Stiegler, M.D. http://www.marjoriestieglermd.com/21-ways-physicians-can-and-should-use-social-media/?hvid=5CCAzc. Published February 19, 2016. Accessed March 6, 2017.

#AnesSoMe

●  Curate a library ●  Find collaborators ●  Make a bigger difference by

disseminating your work ●  Promote health literacy ●  Engage in professional advocacy ●  Influence policy ●  Grow your practice by helping

patients find you ●  Recruit the best partners,

associates, students, residents ●  Make surprising connections

●  Manage what patients see about you and your professional reputation

●  Share your passion ●  Make big projects easier ●  Performance data for promotion ●  Learn

Page 39: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

How can I get started on social media?

#AnesSoMe

Page 40: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Start by Lurking

Twitter Handles @AHNtoday @ASALifeline @ALNanesthesia @IARS_Journals @amandasxi @EMARIANOMD @DrMStiegler @ankeetudani @colinjmccartney @Ron_George @KarenSibertMD @Duke_Anesthesia @Dal_Anesthesia @DrSeanBarnes @RKmd

Blogs http://blog.amandaxi.com/ http://www.edmariano.com/ http://www.marjoriestieglermd.com/ http://apennedpoint.com/ https://rk.md/ http://www.blog.greatzs.com/ http://www.kevinmd.com/blog/ http://whitecoatinvestor.com/ http://skepticalscalpel.blogspot.com/

Twitter Hashtags #AnesSoMe #Anes16 #AnesJC #perioptalk #AnesGR

#AnesSoMe

http://list.ly/list/lWw-anesthesiologists-on-twitter http://twittersuperuser.com/ http://www.doctorasdesigner.com/socialmedia/

Page 41: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

Social Media Checklist

#AnesSoMe

1.  Check your privacy settings on existing accounts 2.  Decide on separation of personal/private accounts 3.  Setup a Google Alert on your name 4.  Setup professional profiles and update them quarterly 5.  Utilize disclaimers 6.  Think before posting 7.  Stay open to opportunities 8.  Have fun!

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Questions?

#AnesSoMe

Page 43: Allegheny Dept of Anesthesiology Grand Rounds 3-7-17

References

1.  AMA Insurance Agency. Work life profiles of today’s physician. https://www.amainsure.com/reports/work-life-profiles-of-todays-us-physician.html. Accessed March 5, 2017.

2.  Pho K, Gay S. Establishing, Managing, And Protecting Your Online Reputation. 1st ed. Greenbranch Publishing; 2013. 3.  Hanauer DA, Zheng K, Singer DC, Gebremariam A, Davis MM. Public Awareness, Perception, and Use of Online Physician Rating Sites. JAMA. 2014;311(7):734-735.

doi:10.1001/jama.2013.283194 4.  Lagu T, Metayer K, Moran M, Ortiz L, Priya A, Goff SL, Lindenauer PK. Website Characteristics and Physician Reviews on Commercial Physician-Rating Websites.

JAMA. 2017;317(7):766-768. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.18553 5.  Sheldon B. Doctor resigns after backlash from Facebook post. KUSA. http://www.9news.com/news/local/doctor-resigns-after-backlash-from-facebook-post-/

361116206. Published December 2, 2016. Accessed March 3, 2017. 6.  Chretien KC, Greysen SR, Chretien JP, Kind T. Online posting of unprofessional content by medical students. JAMA. 2009;302(12):1309-15. 7.  Kind T, Genrich G, Sodhi A, Chretien KC. Social media policies at US medical schools. Medical Education Online. 2010;15:10.3402/meo.v15i0.5324. doi:10.3402/

meo.v15i0.5324. 8.  Xi AS, Topf J, Stefaniak J. Key Characteristics of Current Social Media Policies at U.S. Allopathic Medical Schools. Medicine 2.0 Conference. 9.  Chretien KC, Azar J, Kind T. Physicians on Twitter. JAMA. 2011;305(6):566-8. 10.  American Medical Association. Opinion 9.124 Professionalism in the use of social media. Code of Medical Ethics. http://www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/

physicianresources/medical-ethics/code-medical-ethics/opinion9124.page? Accessed March 2, 2017. 11.  Farnan JM, Snyder Sulmasy L, Worster BK, et al. Online medical professionalism: patient and public relationships: policy statement from the American College of

Physicians and the Federation of State Medical Boards. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158(8):620-627. 12.  http://www.medicine20congress.com/ocs/index.php/med/med2013/paper/view/1442. Accessed March 6, 2017. 13.  Mandrola J. Dr. John M. http://www.drjohnm.org/2013/04/ten-simple-rules-for-doctors-on-social-media/. Published April 18, 2013. Accessed March 5, 2017. 14.  DeCamp M, Koenig TW, Chisolm MS. Social Media and Physicians’ Online Identity Crisis. JAMA.2013;310(6):581-582. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.8238 15.  Meho LI. The Rise and Rise of Citation Analysis. physicsworld.com. http://physicsworld.com/. Published January 2007. Accessed March 2, 2017. 16.  Botting, N., Dipper, L. and Hilari, K. (2017), The effect of social media promotion on academic article uptake. Journal of the Association for Information Science and

Technology, 68: 795–800. doi:10.1002/asi.23704 17.  21 Ways Doctors Can Use Social Media. Marjorie Podraza Stiegler, M.D. http://www.marjoriestieglermd.com/21-ways-physicians-can-and-should-use-social-media/?

hvid=5CCAzc. Published February 19, 2016. Accessed March 6, 2017.