all 80 greek roots
TRANSCRIPT
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Greek/Latin RootsThe key to vocabulary
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Process1. Greek root
2. meaning
3. words that use it
4. make vocab cards (Study strategies)
5. quiz after 40
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anthrop - mananthropology, misanthrope, philanthropy
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arch – chief, first, rulearchangel, archaic, monarchy, matriarchy, patriarchy
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aud – hear, listen
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audiology, auditorium, audio, audition
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carn - flesh
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carnivorous, incarnate, reincarnation, carnal
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chrom - color
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chrome, chromosome, polychrome, chromatic
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chron - time
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chronology, chronometer, synchronize
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cide/cise – cut down, kill
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homicide, germicide, incision, scissors
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Crat/cracy - rule
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autocrat, aristocrat, theocracy, technocracy
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dict – say, speak
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dictation, dictionary, predict, verdict, contradict
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endo - within
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endorse, endocardial, endoskeleton
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graph, gram - write
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graphic, autograph, photography, telegram
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hetero - different
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heterogeneous, heterodox, heterosexual
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ject - throw
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inject, deject, project, eject, interject
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log, logo, ology – word, study, speech
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prologue, dialogue, zoology, catalog
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magn - great
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magnify, magnificent, magnitude
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man - hand
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manual, manage, manipulate, emancipate
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migra - wander
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migrate, emigrate, immigrate
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morph - form
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amorphous, metamorphosis, morphology
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omni – all, every
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omnipotent, omniscient, omnipresent, omnivorous
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ortho – straight, correct
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orthodox, orthodontist, unorthodox
20 – stop here
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path – feeling, suffering
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sympathy, antipathy, apathy, telepathy
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ped, pod - foot
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pedestrian, centipede, tripod, podiatry, pedal
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phil - love
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philosophy, philharmonic, bibliophile
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poli - city
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metropolis, police, megalopolis
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poly - many
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polytheistic, polyandrous, polygon
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trans- across, beyond, in a different statetranslate, transatlantic, transport
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syn- in union, acting togethersynonym, synchronize, symmetry
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sub- below, lower rank, nearlysubmarine, subsoil, sub-tropical
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semi- half, partlysemicircle, semiconscious, semi-annual
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pro- before, in favor ofprologue, proponent, propulsion
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ob, of - blocking, concealing, againstobstruct, offend, oppose
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intra- inside, withinintramural, intravenous, intracellular
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inter- between, amonginteract, interchange, interdependent
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infra- belowinfrastructure, infrared, infraclass
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hypo- underhypodermic, hypothermia, hypoallergenic
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hyper- beyond, more than normalhyperactive, hypersonic, hypercritical
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hemi- half hemisphere
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contra- againstcontraceptive, contraband, contradict
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anti- opposing
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antiwar, antibiotic, anticlimax
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ante- before
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antecedent, antebellum, antechamber
40 stop here
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ag, agi, act- do, move, goaction, agitate, agent
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alt – high, deepaltitude, altimeter
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aster, astr- starasterisk, asteroid, astronomy, astronaut
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cap, cip, cept - takecapable, intercept, capture, forceps
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caus, caut – burn, heatcaustic, cauldron, cauterize
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clam, claim – cry outexclamation, acclaim, clamor
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cred - believecreed, credit, incredible, credence
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dorm - sleepdormant, dormitory
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duc, duct - leadinduce, produce, reduce
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dura – hard, lastingdurable, duration, endure
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equi - equalequinox, equilibrium, equality
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fac, fact, fic, fect – do, makemanufacture, factory, amplification
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fer – bear, carryferry, fertile, refer
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fin - endfinal, finish, confine, define
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flex - bendflexible, inflexible
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fort - strongfortress, fortify, fortitude
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fract, frag - breakfracture, fragile, fraction
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gam - marriagebigamy, polygamy, monogamy
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grad – step, gograde, graduate, gradient
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here, hes - stickadhere, cohesion, inherent
Stop here 60
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ultra – beyond, extremeultrasonic, ultraviolet
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under – beneath, below, lower in rank underdeveloped, undercarriage
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un – not, reversalunplug, unreal, unmanned
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sent, sens - feelsentiment, sensory, sensation
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peri - aroundperimeter, periodontal, pericardial
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post - after postpone, postmortem, posthumous
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vor – eat greedilyvoraciously, carnivore, omnivore
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prim - first primary, primitive, primal
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rupt - break rupture, erupt, disrupt
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sol, salv – safe, healthysolution, salvage, salutation
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sed, sess, sid - sitsediment, session, reside, president
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sequ, secu, sue - followsequence, second, pursue
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sist, sta, stit - standassist, persist, substitute
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sol - alonesoliloquy, solitaire, solitude
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solv, solu - loosen solvent, absolve, soluble
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string, strict – draw tightrestrict, constrict, stringent
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ten, tain - holdtenacious, contain, detention
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theo, the – God, godtheology, monotheism, atheist
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therm - heatthermometer, thermos, hypothermia
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tom- cutappendectomy, anatomy, dichotomy
Stop here - 80