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    ALGEBRA

    PAPER 1

    120 min

    1. Find the sum of the arithmetic series

    17 + 27 + 37 +...+ 417.

    Working:

    Answer:

    .........................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    2. Find the coefficient ofx5

    in the expansion of (3x 2)8.

    Working:

    Answer:

    ......................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    1

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    3. An arithmetic series has five terms. The first term is 2 and the last term is 32. Find the sum of

    the series.

    Working:

    Answer:

    ......................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    4. Find the coefficient ofa3b4 in the expansion of (5a + b)7.

    Working:

    Answer:

    ......................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    5. Solve the equation 43x1

    = 1.5625 102

    .

    Working:

    Answer:

    ......................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

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    6. If loga2 = x and loga 5 =y, find in terms ofx andy, expressions for

    (a) log2 5;

    (b) loga 20.

    Working:

    Answers:

    (a) ..................................................................

    (b) ..................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    7. Find the sum of the infinite geometric series

    ...8116

    278

    94

    32 ++

    Working:

    Answer:

    ......................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    8. Find the coefficient ofa5b

    7in the expansion of (a + b)

    12.

    Working:

    3

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    Answer:

    ......................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    9. Let log10P=x , log10Q =y and log10R =z. Express

    2

    310log

    QRP

    in terms ofx ,y andz.

    Working:

    Answer:

    ....................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    10. Use the binomial theorem to complete this expansion.

    (3x + 2y)4

    = 81x4

    + 216x3y +...

    Working:

    Answer:

    .......................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    11. Consider the binomial expansion

    .3

    4

    2

    4

    1

    41)1( 4324 xxxxx +

    +

    +

    +=+

    (a) By substitutingx = 1 into both sides, or otherwise, evaluate

    .3

    4

    2

    4

    1

    4

    +

    +

    (b) Evaluate

    +

    +

    +

    +

    +

    +

    +

    89

    79

    69

    59

    49

    39

    29

    19

    .

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    Working:

    Answers:

    (a) ..................................................................

    (b) ..................................................................

    (Total 4 marks)

    12. Consider the expansion of

    .1

    3

    9

    2

    xx

    (a) How many terms are there in this expansion?

    (b) Find the constant term in this expansion.

    Working:

    Answers:

    (a) ..................................................................

    (b) ..................................................................

    (Total 6 marks)

    13. Consider the following statements

    A: log10 (10x

    ) > 0.

    B: 0.5 cos (0.5x) 0.5.

    C: 2

    arctanx 2

    .

    (a) Determine which statements are true for all real numbersx. Write your answers (yes or

    no) in the table below.

    Statement (a) Is the statement true for all

    real numbersx? (Yes/No)

    (b) If not true, example

    5

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    A

    B

    C

    (b) If a statement is not true for allx, complete the last column by giving an example of one

    value ofx for which the statement is false.

    Working:

    (Total 6 marks)

    14. Find the coefficient ofx3

    in the expansion of (2 x)5.

    Working:

    Answer:

    ......................................................................

    (Total 6 marks)

    15. Find the term containingx10

    in the expansion of (5 + 2x2)7.

    Working:

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    Answer:

    ..................................................................

    (Total 6 marks)

    16. Given that log5x =y, express each of the following in terms ofy.

    (a) log5x2

    (b) log5

    x

    1

    (c) log25x

    Working:

    Answers:

    (a) ..................................................................

    (b) ..................................................................

    (c) ..................................................................

    (Total 6 marks)

    17. Complete the following expansion.

    (2 + ax)4

    = 16 + 32ax +

    Working:

    Answer:

    ..................................................................

    (Total 6 marks)

    7

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    18. Letp = log10x, q = log10y and r= log10z.

    Write the expression log10

    zy

    x2

    in terms ofp, q and r.

    Working:

    Answer:

    ..(Total 6 marks)

    19. Find the term containingx3

    in the expansion of (2 3x)8.

    Working:

    Answer:

    ........(Total 6 marks)

    20. Let a = logx, b = logy, and c = logz.

    Write log

    3

    2

    zyx

    in terms ofa, b and c

    Working:

    Answer:

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    ........(Total 6 marks)

    9

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    21. Let Sn be the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic sequence, whose first three terms are u1,

    u2 and u3. It is known that S1 = 7, and S2 = 18.

    (a) Write down u1.

    (b) Calculate the common difference of the sequence.

    (c) Calculate u4.

    Working:

    Answers:

    (a) ..................................................................

    (b) ..................................................................

    (c) ..................................................................

    (Total 6 marks)

    22. Given that ( )3

    73 + =p + 7q wherep and q are integers, find

    (a) p;

    (b) q.

    W o r k i n g :

    A n s w e r s :

    ( a ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    ( b ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    (Total 6 marks)

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    23. (a) Let logc 3 =p and logc 5 = q. Find an expression in terms ofp and q for

    (i) log c 15;

    (ii) log c 25.

    (b) Find the value ofdif log d6 = 21

    .

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    ..............................................................................................................................................(Total 6 marks)

    24. Let ln a =p, ln b = q. Write the following expressions in terms ofp and q.

    (a) ln a3b

    (b) ln

    b

    a

    ..............................................................................................................................................

    ..............................................................................................................................................

    ..............................................................................................................................................

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    ..............................................................................................................................................(Total 6 marks)

    25. Given thatp = loga 5, q = loga 2, express the following in terms ofp and/orq.

    (a) loga 10

    (b) loga 8

    (c) loga 2.5

    ..............................................................................................................................................

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    ..............................................................................................................................................(Total 6 marks)

    26. Consider the arithmetic sequence 2, 5, 8, 11, .....

    (a) Find u101.

    (3)

    (b) Find the value of n so that un = 152.

    (3)

    ..............................................................................................................................................

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    ..............................................................................................................................................(Total 6 marks)

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