alchemy unit – investigation ii
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Alchemy Unit – Investigation II. Protons, Neutrons, Electrons, And Mass. Admit Slip. What is calcium’s symbol? What is the atomic number of calcium? What is the number of protons? What is the atomic mass of calcium?. The Big Question. How are the different atoms alike and different?. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Alchemy Unit – Investigation II
Protons, Neutrons, Electrons, And Mass
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© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Admit Slip
• What is calcium’s symbol?
• What is the atomic number of calcium? • What is the number of protons? • What is the atomic mass of calcium?
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
The Big Question
• How are the different atoms alike and different?
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Today’s Objectives
Students will be able to: • Explain how the periodic table of
elements is organized.• Use the periodic table to find the atomic
mass, atomic number, number of protons, electrons, and neutrons
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Agenda• Admit Slip• Periodic Table Review• Notes• Exit Slip• Homework
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Name
Atomic Mass
Symbol
Atomic Number
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Atomic number = # of protons
# of protons = # of electrons Positive(+) charge = Negative(-) charge.
This is why atoms are neutral, with a 0 charge overall!
Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons 9/18/13
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
• Mass number is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons for each element.
• It is equal to the atomic mass rounded to the nearest whole number.•mass number = protons + neutrons•mass number atomic mass
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
• If mass number = protons + neutrons, how do you find the neutrons from the mass and protons?
• To find the number of neutrons, you round off the atomic mass to a whole number and then subtract the protons.
Neutrons = mass number – protons.
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Classwork/Exit Slip
Element Symbol Atomic #
# of protons
# of electrons
# of neutrons
Mass number
Atomic Mass
tungsten 184 183.8529 35
gold 118
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Classwork/Exit Slip
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Homework# 1 – 5 Due tomorrow