alba, status and operation · 2012. 10. 15. · linaccommissioning sept -oct 2008 booster and sr...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: ALBA, Status and Operation · 2012. 10. 15. · Linaccommissioning Sept -Oct 2008 Booster and SR installation Feb –Dec 2009 Booster commissioning Jan –Oct 2010 SR Installation](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022071610/6149a57012c9616cbc68e572/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
ALBA, Status and Operation
Francis Perez
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Introduction to ALBA
Status
Operation
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Introduction to ALBA
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
The ALBA TeamWe are today ~150
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
and I got new responsibilities!
Responsibilities
associated with
ties!!
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
� 3 GeV electron Storage Ring
� 31 beamlines (7 on day one)
� Funding is 50% Spanish – 50% Catalan Governments
� Designed for sub-micron stability and top-up operation
ALBA Synchrotron Light Source
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
ALBA founded April 2003
ALBA 1st worker Dec 2003
Design work 2004-2005
Start main building works July 2006
Start Linac installation Feb 2008
Linac commissioning Sept - Oct 2008
Booster and SR installation Feb – Dec 2009
Booster commissioning Jan – Oct 2010
SR Installation Feb – Dec 2010
Storage Ring commissioning March – Nov 2011
Beamlines commissioning Oct 2011 – Dec 2012
Start of Users Operation May 2012
ALBA History
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Workshop
Electricity
Cooling - HVAC
Offices
Parking
Warehouse
Main Building
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
ALBA Accelerators
LINAC100 Mev
BOOSTER100 MeV – 3 GeV
STORAGE RING3 GeV
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
SR and BOOSTER sharing the tunnel
BoosterSR
In vacuum undulatorRF cavitiesBending
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Storage Ring: Main Parameters
Electron beam energy 3.0 GeV
Storage Ring Circumference 268.8 m
Number of cells 16
Symmetry 4
Straight section lengths 4 x 8.0 m (3 ID’s+Inj)
12 x 4.4 m (12 ID’s)
8 x 2.6 m (2 ID’s+RF+Diagn)
Beam current 400 mA
Emittance 4 nm.rad
Lifetime > 10 h
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Phase 1:
7 Beamlines under commissioning
6 ID’s and 1 bending magnet port
In addition, 2 bending magnet ports for Electron Beam Diagnostic
Phase 2:
8 proposal have been evaluated
2 new beamlines are approved but pending financial budget
In total:
Capability for 17 ID beamlines
And 14 bending magnet beamlines
ALBA BEAMLINES
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Bending: e- Diagnostics
SCW30
EXAFS
Bending
Microscopy
IVU21
Macromolecular CristalographyIVU21
Non Cristaline Diffraction
W65
XAS
EU62
Photoemission
spectroscopies
EU71
Polarization dependent
spectroscopiesBending: e- Diagnostics
ALBA BEAMLINES
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Status
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Multibunch mode
4 nC at linac exit
Main linac parameters:
� All parameters within specs
� Operation modes: single bunch & multibunchFew bunches mode
0.25 nC/bunch at linac exit
εεεεx (norm.) ≈ 9 mm·mrad∆∆∆∆E/E = 0.16% (rms)
Parameters Specifications Working
E MeV 100-130 110
∆E/E rms < 0.50 0.16
Norm. εx,y mm·mrad < 30 < 15
LINAC
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Main BO parameters:
� C = 249.6 m, shares tunnel with SR
� E = 110 MeV to 3.0 GeV
� εx ≈ 10 nm·mrad
� Repetition rate: 1 Hz for comm.
3.125 Hz for operation
� Good agreement with the model
0 50 100 150 200 2500
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
BPM position, s [m]
horiz
onta
l dis
pers
ion
func
tion,
ηx [m
]
modelmeasured
3 GeV200 MeV
BOOSTER
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
STORAGE RING
Nominal Achieved
Energy 3 GeV 3 GeV
Max. Current 400 mA 200 mA
Tunes 18.18, 8.37 18.15, 8.37
Emittance 4.3 nm·rad 4.4 ± 0.4 nm·rad
Energy spread 1.05·10-3 1.00·10-3
Coupling < 1 % 0.5 %
Lifetime @ 100 mA >10 h 10 h
Ah accumulated >100
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
INSERTION DEVICES
13.07.2012
Phase I beamlines: 6 x IDs All IDs fully operational
1 x Bending
� Spectral range: from UV (80 eV) to hard x-rays (50 keV)
� High brilliance: 1020 at 2 keV
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
BBA: Beam based alignment.
→ align BPM to center of quad
Raw orbit without correctors after BBA
Horizontal orbit < 3mm
Vertical orbit < 2 mm
Good alignment
CLOSED ORBIT
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
SOFB (Slow Orbit FeedBack)
� Running every 3 s
� With RF frequency included on SOFB
RMS-Values:
σx = 0.5 µm
σy = 0.2 μm
Beam Stability over 24 h
-0.005
-0.004
-0.003
-0.002
-0.001
0.000
0.001
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005
0 4 8 12 16 20 24
Time [h]
BP
M [
mm
]
0
25
50
75
100
125
Cu
rrent [m
A]
BPMx [8,2] BPMy [8,2] Current
ORBIT STABILITY
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Long term drift @ MSPD
Vertical plane
Projection
eBPMs
Front End
E XBPM 90 umChange of RF freq since Feb 2012
PHOTON BEAM STABILITY
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
“BUILDING” STABILITY
Change in RF frequency
~ 3 kHz
Change in Circumference
~ 2 mm
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Operation
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
TRANSITION
End 2011: Transition to Operation
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
oc
tob
er
no
ve
mb
er
de
ce
mb
er
Month 2011
ho
urs
of
op
era
tia
on
BLs
injections
down time
SR comm.
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
4300 h of operation
3200 h for Beamlines
1100 h for accelerators
development
OPERATION 2012
� Running 3 shifts/day
� Runs of 24 days on average
� Monday: Accelerators start-up
� Tuesday 07h00 – Monday 07h00 Beam for users
� 2 long shut downs, 5 short (1 w) shut downs
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
7th May 2012: First users
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Statistics Jan-Sept 2012
� Beamline operation:
� 2073 planned
� 1950 delivered
� 94 % beam availability:
OPERATION 2012
Hours for BLs: Planed vs. Delivered
0
100
200
300
400
500
RU
N_
01
RU
N_
02
RU
N_
03
RU
N_
04
RU
N_
05
RU
N_
06
RU
N_
07
RU
N_
08
RU
N_
09
Run #
Ho
urs
[h
]
Planned
Delivered
Hours for BLs: % Delivered vs Planned
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
RU
N_
01
RU
N_
02
RU
N_
03
RU
N_
04
RU
N_
05
RU
N_
06
RU
N_
07
RU
N_
08
RU
N_
09
Run #
Ho
urs
[h
]
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
OPERATION 2012
BEAM FOR BEAMLINES:
By Number of Failures
BL
3%CT
5%
DI
1%
EPS
2%
ID
3%
INF
2%
LI
1%
MML
1%
OE
3%
OI
2%OT
7%
PM
2%
PS
10%
PSS
3%
RF
53%
VC
1,0%
WI
1,0%
BL
CT
DI
EPS
ID
INF
LI
MML
OE
OI
OT
PM
PS
PSS
RF
VC
WI
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
OPERATION 2012
BEAM FOR BEAMLINES:
By Downtime
BL
4%CT
3%
DI
1%
EPS
2%
ID
1%
INF
4%
LI
2%
MML
1%
OE
1%
OI
1%
OT
12%
PM
11%
PS
27%
PSS
3%
RF
27%
VC
0,4%
WI
0,4% BL
CT
DI
EPS
ID
INF
LI
MML
OE
OI
OT
PM
PS
PSS
RF
VC
WI
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
SUMMARY
� Main specifications for ALBA have been reached
� ALBA is already open to users
� 2013 will have:
� 3600 hours for BLs (2800 for users)
� 1400 hours for Accelerators
� Future work:
� FOFB
� Top-up
� Fast Feedback system
� Increase operation current
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Francis Perez16th ESLS RF Meeting, ALBA , 2012
Thank you