aksa enerji’s commissioning of the company’s first …we reiterate our outperform recommendation...
TRANSCRIPT
Please see the last page of this report for important disclosures.
RESEARCH
1
May 26, 2015
Aksa Enerji Outperform (Maintained)
Current Price TL 2.80TL
12M Target Price TL 3.80TL
Potential Return TL 36%
Current Mcap (TLmn) 1,717
Current EV (TLmn) 3,824
659
Bloomberg/Reuters:
1 mth 3 mth 12mth
4% -12% -7%
3.7
YTD TL Return: -4%
613
Free Float (%): 21%
48%
Financials and Ratios 2013 2014 2015E 2016E Research Analyst: Kerim Gokoz
Net Sales (TLmn) 1,786 1,957 2,509 2,758 +90 (212) 384 1129
EBITDA (TLmn) 312 344 423 516 [email protected]
Net Profit (TLmn) -132 40 -24 160
EBITDA Margin 17.5% 17.6% 16.9% 18.7% Sales Contact:
P/E (x) n.m. 43.3 n.m. 10.7 +90 (212) 384 1155-58
EV/EBITDA (x) 12.3 11.1 9.0 7.4 [email protected]
EV/Sales (x) 2.14 1.95 1.52 1.39
EPS (TL) -0.21 0.06 -0.04 0.26
DPS (TL) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Foreign Ow nership in Free Float (%):
Average Daily Vol (US$mn) 3 mth:
Shares Outstanding (mn):
Stock Market Data
AKSEN.TI / AKSEN.IS
Relative Performance:
52 Week Range (TL): 2.38 / 3.48
Current Mcap (US$mn)
Price Performance (TL)
1.50
1.90
2.30
2.70
3.10
3.50
01.1
4
03.1
4
05.1
4
07.1
4
09.1
4
11.1
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01.1
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03.1
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05.1
5
AKSEN BIST 100
On the verge of a new era
Aksa Enerji’s commissioning of the Company’s first lignite
power plant, Bolu Goynuk, is approaching.
The steep depreciation in the TL in 1Q and delay in the Goynuk
project are already priced in, considering the underperformance
in the past 3 months.
Following the announcement of the 1Q financials, we have
revised our forecasts downwards while taking into account our
updated macro forecasts and the Company guidance.
Accordingly, we have trimmed our 12 month target share price
from TL4.00 to TL3.80, still offering a hefty 36% upside potential.
We reiterate our Outperform recommendation for AKSEN.
Commissioning of Goynuk plant is expected in June
The Goynuk Lignite Power Plant will contribute 270MW to the
Company’s current installed capacity of 2,151MW. Aksa Enerji plans to
commission the 1st phase (135MW) of the power plant in June, followed
by the 2nd 135MW phase by September 2015. The plant is expected to
generate 2.0TWh of electricity and TL180mn EBITDA in 2016, with
0.75TWh electricity generation with TL70mn of EBITDA contribution in
2015. Combined with the renewable portfolio growth, we foresee an 18%
CAGR in EBITDA between 2014 and 2017.
More lignite power plant investments on the horizon
Aksa Enerji plans to add more lignite power plant investments, with the
same business model as Goynuk. As the Company has shelved its
natural gas power plant investments, we expect possible growth from
lignite, most probably after 2016, with better cash generating ability,
thanks to Goynuk. Possible developments regarding new lignite plants
will serve as a catalyst for the stock.
Going towards a more balanced portfolio
The Company’s current installed renewable capacity of 278MW is
expected to rise by 100MW in 2015-2016 period, with the addition of
62MW in hydro-electric capacity and 49MW in installed capacity from
wind farms. With the increased weight of renewable plants in the
portfolio, profit margins will improve.
Return with risks
Aksa Enerji had a short position of US$500mn and €143mn at the end of
1Q15. The Company hedges its short term FX debt. Yet, the vast long
term FX loans continue to put pressure on the bottom line. As such, a
sharp depreciation in the TL poses a risk to the financials.
Turkey - Equity - Utilities
Company Update
Please see the last page of this report for important disclosures.
2
May 26, 2015
Utilities
Aksa Enerji
RESEARCH
Income Statement (TLmn) 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 15E/14
Net Sales 1,786 1,957 2,509 2,758 28%
Cost of Sales -1,566 -1,711 -2,202 -2,379 29%
Gross Profit (Loss) 220 247 307 379 25%
Operating Expenses -20 -24 -36 -40 50%
Operating Profit 200 222 271 339 22%
Consolidated EBITDA 312 344 423 516 23%
Net Other Income/ Expense -4 -15 -11 -10 -24%
Profit (Loss) from Subsidiaries 0 0 0 0 n.m.
Net financial Income/ Expense -346 -182 -290 -142 59%
Profit (Loss) before Tax -150 25 -30 188 n.m.
Tax 17 13 6 -28 -54%
Minority Interests -2 0 0 0 0%
Net Profit -132 40 -24 160 n.m.
Ratios
Gross Profit Margin 12.3% 12.6% 12.2% 13.7% -0.4 pp
EBIT Margin 11.2% 11.4% 10.8% 12.3% -0.6 pp
EBITDA Margin 17.5% 17.6% 16.9% 18.7% -0.7 pp
Net Income Margin n.m. 2.0% n.m. 5.8% n.m.
Balance Sheet 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 15E/14
Current Assets 520 533 739 827 2%
Cash and Cash Equivalents 22 34 71 104 53%
Short-Term Trade Receivables 142 89 79 105 -38%
Inventories 250 269 281 313 8%
Other Current Assets 105 141 308 305 34%
Long Term Assets 2,356 2,927 3,471 3,727 24%
Total Assets 2,876 3,460 4,210 4,554 20%
Short Term Liabilities 630 916 1,084 997 45%
Short-Term Financial Loans 409 621 631 625 52%
Short-Term Trade Payables 178 265 385 330 49%
Other Short-Term Liabilities 43 30 68 42 -31%
Long Term Liabilities 1,262 1,522 2,125 2,393 21%
Long-Term Financial Loans 1,154 1,434 2,037 2,306 24%
Other Long-Term Liabilities 108 88 88 88 -19%
Shareholders Equity 984 1,022 1,001 1,164 4%
T. Liab. & S.holders Equity 2,876 3,460 4,210 4,554 20%
SUMMARY FINANCIALS
The Company in Brief
Aksa Enerji, established in 1997, is the second
largest independent power producer in Turkey with
2,151MW of installed capacity generated through
Natural Gas, Fuel Oil and Hydro Power Plants and
Windparks. Aksa Enerji started trading on the BIST
on May 21, 2010. Kazanci Holding, the parent
company of Aksa Enerji, has over 50 years of
experience in the energy sector.
Shareholders
Kazanci Holding 61.98%
Goldman Sach International 16.62%
Free Float 21.4%
Please see the last page of this report for important disclosures.
3
May 26, 2015
Utilities
Aksa Enerji
RESEARCH
VALUATION Our 12-month target share price TL3.80 for Aksa Enerji is derived from
DCF analysis. We applied the yield on the 10-year Eurobond as the risk-
free rate while assuming a market risk premium of 5.5% and a Beta of 1.0
in calculating the cost of equity. We have assumed that the corporate tax
rate in our forecast period remains constant at 20%. Accordingly, we
assume a 7.1% WACC for Aksa Enerji in 2015. Our DCF model assumes
a conservative 0% terminal growth rate.
Revision in estimates
Aksa Enerji revised its 2015 sector guidance in the 1Q15 financial results
conference call held on May 8th.
The Company revised down its 2015 demand growth forecast from
the 4.5% stated after the announcement of the year-end financials in
March to 3%.
With increasing hydro-electric generation and lower demand, the
Company revised its average electricity market price from TL170/MWh
to TL150/MWh.
Aksa Enerji Valuation Summary
Valuation Method Target Value
12M Target from DCF (TLmn) 2,333
Target share price (TL) 3.80
Current share price (TL) 2.80
Upside (Downside) Potential 36%
Source: Garanti Securities estimates
Main Assumptions 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
Capacity (MW) 2,446 2,521 2,521 2,521 2,521 2,521
Sales Volume (GWh) 12,269 12,508 12,556 12,571 12,579 12,540
DCF (US$mn)
Revenues 961 1,027 1,071 1,093 1,111 1,125
Operating Profit 104 126 138 152 161 167
Taxes -21 -25 -28 -30 -32 -33
Depreciation 58 66 67 61 56 50
Capex -267 -161 -50 -50 -50 -50
Free Cash Flow -125 6 127 132 134 133
WACC 7.1% 7.1% 7.1% 7.1% 7.1% 7.1%
PV of cash flows 313
PV of terminal value 1,281
Net cash/(debt) -806
Equity Value 788
Please see the last page of this report for important disclosures.
4
May 26, 2015
Utilities
Aksa Enerji
RESEARCH
The first phase of the Goynuk plant is expected to be commissioned in
June, rather than April as had previously been expected. The plant is
expected to contribute 0.75TWh (prev. 1.1TWh) to the total generation
in 2015 and 2.0TWh (no change) in 2016. The EBITDA contribution is
expected to total TL70mn (previously TL100mn) in 2015 and
TL180mn (no change) in 2016.
Aksa Enerji maintained its 2015 guidance of 12.7TWh in electricity
sales, TL2.5bn of net sales and TL420-430mn of EBITDA in 2015.
Despite downward revisions in Goynuk’s 2015 contribution due to the
delays, the Company maintained its 2015 guidance thanks to trading
operations.
The Company does not expect any change in electricity or natural gas
tariffs in 2015.
We revised our forecasts in line with the new guidance and our updated
economic forecasts. Accordingly, our 2015 EBITDA forecast declined by
16% while our TL146mn of net profit estimate turned to TL24mn of net
loss due to significant depreciation in TL. We forecast US$/TL parity to
end the year at 2.67 levels.
Bloomberg vs. our estimates
Our target share price is 6% higher than the Bloomberg consensus. Our
EBITDA forecasts are slightly lower than the 2015 and 2016 consensus
figures. We foresee a TL24mn net loss in 2015 as a result of high financial
expenses. According to Bloomberg, there are 14 Buy ratings, one Hold
and one Sell rating.
Source. Bloomberg, Garanti Securities
AKSEN OLD NEW % Change
(TLmn) 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016
Net Sales 2,562 2,958 2,509 2,758 -2% -7%
EBITDA 488 614 423 516 -13% -16%
Net Profit 146 215 -24 160 n.m. -26%
EBITDA Margin 19.0% 20.7% 16.9% 18.7% -2.2 pp -2 pp
Net Income Margin 5.7% 7.3% n.m. 5.8% n.m. -1.5 pp
12M Target Price 4.00 3.80 -5%
AKSEN Bloomberg Garanti Securities % Change
(TLmn) 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016
Net Sales 2,410 2,702 2,509 2,758 4% 2%
EBITDA 441 527 423 516 -4% -2%
Net Profit 67 166 -24 160 n.m. -3%
EBITDA Margin 18.3% 19.5% 16.9% 18.7% -1.4 pp -0.8 pp
Net Income Margin 2.8% 6.1% n.m. 5.8% n.m. -0.3 pp
12M Target Price 3.58 3.80 6%
Please see the last page of this report for important disclosures.
5
May 26, 2015
Utilities
Aksa Enerji
RESEARCH
1Q15 Financials
Aksa Enerji announced a TL96mn net loss in its 1Q15 financial
statements.
In 1Q15, Aksa Enerji posted TL545mn of adjusted net sales, 34%
above the consensus estimate, and TL86mn of EBITDA, 25%
above the consensus.
Aksa Enerji’s total electricity sales increased by 23% YoY in 1Q15 to
3,013GWh. Meanwhile total generation volume declined by 39% YoY.
NGPP generation volume tumbled by 41% YoY in 1Q15 while renewable
generation increased by 58% thanks to higher water levels. Meanwhile,
weighted average electricity sales prices increased by 3% to TL181/MWh.
The Company announced adjusted net sales figures as the trading
operations were held under the trading company in 1Q15.
The Company posted EBITDA of TL86mn in 1Q15, up by 18%.
Accordingly, Aksa Enerji’s adjusted EBITDA margin improved by a mere
0.4pp YoY.
Aksa Enerji posted TL167mn of net financial expenses in 1Q15 on the
back of the TL130mn FX losses. The Company’s net debt position
increased, from TL2.02bn at the beginning of the quarter to TL2.11bn by
the end. At the end of 1Q15, the Company carried a short FX position of
US$500mn and €143mn.
*: Company adjusted figure
Aksa Enerji Summary Financials
(mn TL) 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14 1Q15 1Q15/1Q14 1Q15/4Q14
Net Sales* 472 438 599 448 545 15% 22%
Gross Profit 49 30 122 45 58 19% 28%
Operating Profit 44 25 118 36 54 23% 51%
EBITDA 73 55 148 68 86 18% 28%
Net Other Income/Expense 0 0 -3 -11 0 n.m. n.m.
Financial Inc./ Exp. (net) -58 26 -96 -54 -167 n.m. n.m.
Tax 4 -5 1 12 16 289% 33%
Net Income -9 46 21 -18 -96 n.m. n.m.
Net Cash -1,653 -1,752 -1,888 -2,020 -2,107
Working Capital 138 169 70 92 -70
Shareholders Equity 974 1,017 1,041 1,022 925
Ratios
Gross Margin 10.3% 6.9% 20.4% 10.1% 10.6% 0.4 pp 0.5 pp
Operating Margin 9.3% 5.7% 19.7% 8.0% 9.9% 0.6 pp 1.9 pp
EBITDA Margin 15.5% 12.5% 24.7% 15.1% 15.9% 0.4 pp 0.7 pp
Net Profit Margin n.m. 10.5% 3.5% n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m.
Change
Disclaimer
Recommendation History
Source: Garanti Securities
Definition of Stock Ratings
OUTPERFORM (OP) The stock's return is expected to exceed the return of the BIST100 over the next 12 months.
MARKET PERFORM (MP) The stock's return is expected to be in line with the BIST100 over the next 12 months.
UNDERPERFORM (UP) The stock's return is expected to fall below the return of the BIST100 over the next 12 months.
RESEARCH
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RESEARCH