ako at ang national security

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I. Definition of National Security

II. Elements

a. Socio-Political Stability

b. Territorial Integrity

c. Economic Solidarity

d. Ecological Balance

e. Cultural Cohesiveness

f. Moral-Spiritual Consensus

g. Peace and Harmony

NATIONAL SECURITY

III. Current Concerns

a. West Philippine Sea

b. Crime

c. Organizations Inimical to Peace and Order

IV. PNP Countermeasures

V. Workshop

● The Role of the Police

● The Role of the Students/Other Stakeholders

VI. Discussion of Workshop Output with Students

Philippine National Police (PNP)

DEFINITION OF NATIONAL SECURITY

The National Security Council (NSC)

defines Philippine national security as

“a state of condition where our most

cherished values and beliefs, our

democratic way of life, our institutions of

governance and our unity, welfare and

well-being as a nation and people are

permanently protected and continuously

enhanced.”

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ELEMENTS OF NATIONAL SECURITY

1. Socio-Political Stability ● Achieve peace and harmony among all Filipinos,

regardless of creed ethnic origin and social status.

● Government and the people must engage in nation-building under the rule of law, constitutional democracy and the full respect for human rights.

● Government is accountable to the people

– Must ensure socio-political stability through good governance

– Performing efficiently and effectively in clearly defined



2. Territorial Integrity

● Country is intact and under the effective control of the government;

● Ensure the permanent inviolability of our national territory and its effective control by the Government and State;

● Preservation of our Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ);

● Protection from illegal incursions; and

● Resource exploitation.

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3. Economic Solidarity

● Pursue and build the economy to be strong

● Capable of supporting national endeavors

● Derive its strength from the solidarity of our people.



4. Ecological Balance

● A shared responsibility of all Filipinos, as individuals, families and communities

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4. Moral-Spiritual Consensus

● Must be propelled by the national vision inspired and manifested in words and deeds, by patriotism, national pride and the advancement of our national goals and interests.

● Primordial element for our national survival is national unity where the people have become proud of their country, their culture and tradition, and their history.

● Moral and spiritual consensus among the Filipinos on the wisdom and righteousness of our shared national vision.



4. Peace and Harmony

● Engendered and sustained through harmonious relations with our neighbors and allies.

● Forge harmonious engagement and relationship with other nations.

● Pursue constructive and cordial relations with all nations and peoples, free from any control, interference or threat of aggression from any of them.

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CURRENT CONCERNS

The West Philippine Sea: ●The multilateral dispute over the Spratly’s Island (KIG) is a source of intermittent tensions due to the build-up of suspected military structure by some claimant countries in the area.

●There have been clear encroachments into the Philippine Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) requiring multilateral and bilateral diplomatic measures.


CURRENT CONCERNS

Criminality:

●Kidnapping-for-ransom

●Illegal drugs

●Loose Firearms

●Private Armed Groups

Kidnapping-for-ransom

Illegal Drugs

Private Armed Groups Loose Firearms

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CURRENT CONCERNS

PROs/ NSUs

INDEX CRIMES TOTAL INDEX

CRIMES

NON-INDEX CRIMES TOTAL NON-

INDEX CRIMES

TOTAL CRIME VOLUME

AVERAGE MONTHLY

CRIME RATE

AGAINST PERSONS AGAINST PROPERTY VIOL OF SPECIAL LAWS

OTHER NON-INDEX

CRIMES MUR HOM PH INJ RAPE TOT ROB THEFT

CARNAP-PING

CATTLE RUSTLING

TOT

1 295 166 2,623 178 3,262 346 1,725 153 89 2,313 5,575 2,046 2,618 4,664 10,239 16.32 2 249 91 1,075 104 1,519 502 762 162 34 1,460 2,979 544 950 1,494 4,473 10.97 3 618 268 6,354 855 8,095 3,935 7,097 1,116 65 12,213 20,308 6,056 9,606 15,662 35,970 28.83

4A 1,271 354 3,592 820 6,037 2,930 3,968 1,221 25 8,144 14,181 5,482 3,667 9,149 23,330 15.86 4B 238 72 785 170 1,265 300 345 65 9 719 1,984 592 926 1,518 3,502 9.49 5 469 203 2,684 283 3,639 874 1,864 114 32 2,884 6,523 1,724 3,502 5,226 11,749 16.94 6 579 274 1,802 452 3,107 978 2,203 187 39 3,407 6,514 1,856 811 2,667 9,181 9.96 7 692 406 3,300 300 4,698 4,220 7,751 550 63 12,584 17,282 4,772 2,721 7,493 24,775 28.85 8 394 171 1,644 120 2,329 476 1,765 25 16 2,282 4,611 1,444 1,498 2,942 7,553 14.02 9 558 139 1,830 175 2,702 747 1,463 186 58 2,454 5,156 1,323 1,655 2,978 8,134 19.60

10 582 153 2,502 195 3,432 1,947 5,622 423 237 8,229 11,661 1,685 2,341 4,026 15,687 29.56 11 592 207 2,652 130 3,581 2,172 4,951 263 47 7,433 11,014 2,263 2,501 4,764 15,778 29.63 12 531 199 1,190 182 2,102 942 1,470 273 119 2,804 4,906 1,451 3,229 4,680 9,586 19.06 13 359 111 940 108 1,518 554 1,385 150 16 2,105 3,623 719 807 1,526 5,149 16.63

ARMM 227 44 227 10 508 64 81 28 11 184 692 38 204 242 934 2.03 COR 138 81 1,941 155 2,315 721 1,775 73 11 2,580 4,895 720 2,023 2,743 7,638 37.00 NCR 697 436 7,700 500 9,333 9,098 11,540 2,137 0 22,775 32,108 5,914 10,288 16,202 48,310 32.83 NSUs 185 29 143 110 467 231 582 1,589 1 2,403 2,870 1,492 608 2,100 4,970

TOTAL 8,674 3,404 42,984 4,847 59,909 31,037 56,349 8,715 872 96,973 156,882 40,121 49,955 90,076 246,958 21.35 AMCR 0.75 0.29 3.72 0.42 5.18 2.68 4.87 0.75 0.08 8.38 13.56 3.47 4.32 7.79 21.35

Total Index Crime

Total Non-Index Crime

Crimes vs Persons

Crimes vs Property Total Crimes

Crime Statistics (January – December 2011)


Crime Distribution

Crime Volume - 246,958

Index Crime Distribution

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ORGANIZATIONS THAT

ARE INIMICAL TO

PEACE AND ORDER

AND DEVELOPMENT

OF THE COUNTRY

CPP/ NPA/ NDF

● New People’s Army (NPA) – military arm of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP).

● Since 1968, involved in armed struggle to overthrow the existing government.

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CPP /NPA/ NDF

●Adopts a protracted people’s war strategy using the Maoist concept.

●After 43 years, armed struggle remains at a stage where it is organizing mass base support in the countryside and developing armed capability.


MILF

Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF):

●Founded by the late Hashim Salamat in 1977

●A breakaway faction from the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF).

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MILF

● Composed of Maguinda-naoans from Cotabato who aimed for autonomy of the area as stipulated in the 1976 Tripoli Agreement.

● Objective: to establish an Independent Islamic state in Mindanao.


ABU SAYYAF GROUP

● took its roots from the global trend of Islamic revivalism.

● emerged following the victory of the Iranian revolution (1979) and the Soviet-Afghan war (1979-1989)

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ABU SAYYAF GROUP

● Founded by Abdurajak Abubakar Janjalani in 1990

● Objective: to establish a separate theocratic Islamic state in Mindanao.


ABU SAYYAF GROUP

● In December 1998, Abdurajak Janjalani was killed in an encounter with government troops

● His brother Khadaffy Janjalani took over the ASG leadership.

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RA JAH SOLAIMA N ISLAMIC MOVEMEN T

● A Balik Islam (Muslim reverts) group espousing the idea of Islamization of Luzon.

● Members have been pursued and arrested for being involved in bombing incidents and plan to conduct bombings in Metro Manila.


JEMAAH ISLAMIYYAH

Jemaah Islamiyyah and Other Foreign Terrorists

●The JI remains drawn to Mindanao because of the sanctuary provided by the MILF in Basilan.

●Some JI/OFT members have benefited from their experience and training from Mindanao in waging jihad in their country.

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Police Integrated Patrol System (PIPS)

●deploy administrative PNP personnel to augment beat patrol personnel in anti-street crime operations.

ANTI-CRIME STRATEGIES


ANTI-CRIME STRATEGIES

PATROL PLAN 2030

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INTERNAL SECURITY STRATEGIES

Resumption of the

GPH-NDF PEACE TALKS


INTERNAL SECURITY STRATEGIES

Resumption of the

GPH-MILF

PEACE TALKS

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KNOWING

T H E

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“Know yourself and know your enemy in

order to win a hundred battles.”

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“Know yourself and know your enemy in

order to win a hundred battles.”

MAOIST LENINIST EURO

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MARXIST-LENINIST

RUSSIAN COMMUNISM

Exporting Revolution

Urban Uprising

Proletariat as the Leading force

of revolution

Flexibility of armed and

parliamentary struggle

RUSSIAN COMMUNISM MARXIST-LENINIST

THE LENINISTS IN

THE PHILIPPINES

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IMPORTING

REVOLUTION

ARMED STRUGGLE is the

principal form of struggle

Using the PEASANTRY as the MAIN FORCE of the revolution

(PROTRACTED PEOPLE’S WAR)

PROTRACTED PEOPLE’S WAR

ENCIRCLING THE CITIES

FROM THE COUNTRYSIDE

MAOIST

CHINESE COMMUNISM During Mao Zedung’s reign

THE MAOISTS IN

THE PHILIPPINES

THE

REAFFIRMISTS

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$ $

$ $

COMMUNIST PARTIES IN EUROPE

EURO

PRINCIPAL FORM OF STRUGGLE:

PARLIAMENTARY SPIRIT OF

INTERNATIONALISM

COMMUNISM

EXTEND FINANCIAL

SUPPORT

TACTICAL ALLIANCE

AGAINST THE

DEMOCRATIC WAY

OF LIFE

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STRATEGY AND TACTICS

CITIES AND URBAN CENTERS

COUNTRYSIDE

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STRATEGY & TACTICS PROTRACTED

PEOPLE’S WAR

ECONOMIC

DESTRUCTION

“…drains state resources; there is

no instance of a country having

benefited from prolonged warfare.”

- Sun Tzu, The Art of War

Encircling the cities from the

countryside

Agricultural economy

70% population: farmers

From Art of Planting to Art of

Killing

JOSE MA SISON

@ ARMANDO LIWANAG

“ Bloody struggle is the

primary form of struggle

that we must wage.”

“Political Power grows out

from the barrel of a gun. ”

MAO TSE TUNG

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RESOURCE GENERATION

PERMIT-TO-CAMPAIGN POVERTY IN URBAN AREAS

PROMOTION OF CLASS WARS

SOCIAL INJUSTICE

District Guerilla

Unit DGU

Front Guerilla Unit

FGU

Main Regular Guerilla Unit

MRGU

Sandatahan Yunit

Propaganda SYP

guerilla Fronts

Local Militia

MASA as the real heroes of revolution

Guerilla Formations

were reduced to

Platoon-size called

‘PLAGUER’

SPARU units

After the 2nd

Rectification

Movement

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MURDERS

PLAZA MIRANDA BOMBING

August 21, 1971

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PARTICIPATION IN THE ELECTORAL PROCESS

MR. JOSE MARIA SISON

"While the CPP/NPA has no hope for the candidates at the

presidential and even on the senatorial level, there is a big

possibility that the progressives can gain more seats on the

congressional level through the party-list and the local

executive offices."

-Philippine Star (16 Jan 2004)

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MESSAGE OF JOMA SISON

BAYAN MUNA CONFERENCE

SEPT 25, 2000

“ THE PROGRESSIVE PARTY OR ALLIANCE FOCUSED ON PARTICIPATING IN THE

PARTY LIST ELECTION. BUT YOU SHOULD ALSO THINK OF ITS ROLE IN THE

LARGER CONTEXT, INCLUDING VYING FOR A WIDER RANGE OF OFFICES IN

2004.”


SEPT 25, 2000

“ARMED REVOLUTION IS MUCH MORE EFFECTIVE WHEN COMPLEMENTED AND

REINFORCED BY LEGAL FORMS OF STRUGGLE. ARMED AND LEGAL FORMS OF

STRUGGLE ARE INTERACTIVE AND HELP EACH OTHER IN THE ADVANCE OF THE

REVOLUTIONARY MOVEMENT.”

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SEPT 25, 2000

“THE UNITED FRONT AT THE LOCAL LEVEL MEANS

GAINING ALLIES AS A RESULT OF INTENSIFYING

CONTRADICTIONS AMONG THE LOCAL RULING

FAMILIES”.

5 STAGES OF RECRUITMENT

CONTACT STAGE Establish SICA

Thru HIRING

Symposium

Membership Meeting

Signature Campaign

Petition for Certification Election

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As Mass Member

Attend rallies & mass demonstration

Slogans usually heard by workers


Convinced that the three “isms” are the real evils in society…

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?

? U.S.

IMPERIALIS

M

FEUDAL

ISM BUREAUCRAT

CAPITALISM


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From a unionist to an activist

From an activist to a reformist

From a reformist to a

revolutionary

From a revolutionary to a hard-

core communist

ako at ang national security

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