air pollution€¦ · definition occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful...

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AIR POLLUTION Jelly C. Daroy Bea May P. Durante

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Page 1: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

AIR POLLUTION

Jelly C. DaroyBea May P. Durante

Page 2: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

DEFINITION

occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts.

it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits.

Page 3: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

TYPES OF AIR POLLUTION

• Outdoor Air Pollutiono Smog

oParticulates

oAcid Rain

oGreenhouse Gases

• Indoor Air Pollution

Page 4: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

CAUSES

• Natural Sources

e.g. smoke that comes from

wildfires, volcanoes, methane, dust

• Human Sources

e.g. power plants and

automobiles, fumes, burning wood stoves, fireplaces, and furnaces

Page 5: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

Pollutants

• Carbon Dioxide

• Carbon Monoxide

• Sulfur Dioxide

• Nitrogen Dioxide

Page 6: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

MECHANISM

Page 7: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

Primary Mechanism

• Formation of VOC

• Biological generation of VOC

• Formation of liquid aerosol droplets

• Anthropomorphic generation of particulate aerosol

• Biological formation of particulate aerosols

• Particulate aerosol formation

Page 8: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

Secondary Mechanism

• Condensation

• Adsorption

• Nucleation

Page 9: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

EFFECTS• Human Effects

e.g. diseases

• Environmental Effects Acid rain

Eutrophication

Haze

Wildlife

Ozone Depletion

Crop and forest damage

Global Climate Change

Page 10: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

IMPACTS

• Climate System

• Health

• Economy

• Environment

• Ecosystem

• Forestry

• Agriculture

Page 11: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

MITIGATIONS

Mitigation of Air

Pollution

Sustainable Development

International Conventions and Treaties

National and International funds, Eco-Conversion

New Technologies,

Recycling

Lower Combustion

Lower Transboundary

Emissions

Lower Emissions

Page 12: AIR POLLUTION€¦ · DEFINITION occurs when the air contains gases, dust, fumes or odor in harmful amounts. it is when concentrated gases exceed safe limits

CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

• Air pollution has long been a serious problem in the world.

• Without air, Earth would be unable to sustain life.

• Spread the Word.