ahead in abrasives. introduction eurogrit bv eurogrit’s head-office in papendrecht the netherlands

40
ahead in abrasives

Upload: heidi-charleston

Post on 19-Jan-2016

224 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

ahead in abrasives

Page 2: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Introduction Eurogrit BV

Eurogrit’s head-office in PapendrechtEurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht

The NetherlandsThe Netherlands

Page 3: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Introduction Eurogrit BV

Eurogrit’s production location in DordrechtEurogrit’s production location in Dordrecht

The NetherlandsThe Netherlands

Page 4: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Eurogrit Aluminium Silicate

• Coalslag

• Hardness : 7 mohs

• Loose bulk density : 1,3 / 1,4 kg per litre

Page 5: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Eurogrit Aluminium Silicate

• Coalslag

• Hardness : 7 mohs

• Loose bulk density : 1,3 / 1,4 kg per litre

Page 6: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Eurogrit Aluminium Silicate

• Coalslag

• Hardness : 7 mohs

• Loose bulk density : 1,3 / 1,4 kg per litre

Page 7: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Eurogrit Aluminium Silicate

• Coalslag

• Hardness : 7 mohs

• Loose bulk density : 1,3 / 1,4 kg per litre

Page 8: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Eurogrit Aluminium Silicate

Page 9: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Eurogrit Aluminium Silicate

ISO 9001 certificationISO 9001 certificationISO standards 11126-4 and 11127 ISO standards 11126-4 and 11127

Page 10: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaning

Surface preparation is the most important single factor when a surface is to be protected by a film-forming material e.g. paint.

Good and proper surface preparation will prolong the life-time of the paint

Frosio’s Inspector’s book of reference

Surface preparation is the most important single factor when a surface is to be protected by a film-forming material e.g. paint.

Good and proper surface preparation will prolong the life-time of the paint

Frosio’s Inspector’s book of reference

Page 11: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaning

• Cleaning of the surface • Cleaning of the surface

• Creating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)

Page 12: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaning

• Cleaning of the surface

• Creating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)• Creating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)

Page 13: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCleaning of the surface Cleaning of the surface

Grade_A Grade_B Grade_C Grade_D

Page 14: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCleaning of the surface Cleaning of the surface

ISO SSPC NACE

Sa 1 = SSPC-SP-7 (Brush-Off Blast Cleaning)Sa 2 = SSPC-SP-6 NACE 3 (Commercial Blast Cleaning)Sa 2½ = SSPC-SP-10 NACE 2 (Near-White Blast Cleaning)Sa 3 = SSPC-SP-5 NACE 1 (White Metal Blast Cleaning)

Page 15: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCleaning of the surface Cleaning of the surface

Preparation grade SA-1 Preparation grade SA-2

ISO 8501-1

Page 16: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCleaning of the surface Cleaning of the surface

Preparation grade SA-2½ Preparation grade SA-3

ISO 8501-1

Page 17: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCleaning of the surface Cleaning of the surface

Page 18: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCreating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)Creating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)

Roughness / profile / anchor pattern

Necessary for a proper adhesion of the paint

• depending on surface preparation method• depending on blast cleaning abrasive

Usually we are speaking of Rt, Rz or Ra

Page 19: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCreating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)Creating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)

Roughness Ra:Arithmetic average of the absolute values of the measured profile height deviations taken within the sampling length and measured from the

graphical centreline.

Page 20: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCreating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)Creating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)

Roughness Rt: Maximum peak-to-valley height within the total

sample length.

Page 21: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCreating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)Creating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)

Roughness Rz: Average peak-to-valley height within the total

sample length.

Page 22: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningCreating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)Creating a profile on the surface (anchor pattern)

Roughness Rz:Z1 + Z2 + Z3 + Z4 + Z5

Rz = 5(if the number of samples n=5)

Zi = maximum peak-to-valley height of a single sample length.

Page 23: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Abrasive blastcleaningEUROGRIT A2EUROGRIT A2Ra 10.0 – 11.0 µm

Rt 60 – 80 µmRz 50 – 60 µm

Ra 10.0 – 11.0 µmRt 60 – 80 µm

Rz 50 – 60 µm

EUROGRIT A3EUROGRIT A3Ra 9.5 – 15 µmRt 75 – 125 µmRz 50 – 75 µm

Ra 9.5 – 15 µmRt 75 – 125 µmRz 50 – 75 µm

EUROGRIT B2EUROGRIT B2Ra 14 – 21 µm Rt 110 – 140 µmRz 75 – 110 µm

Ra 14 – 21 µm Rt 110 – 140 µmRz 75 – 110 µm

Page 24: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Chlorides and Conductivity

Chlorides/salts are coming from:• Environment / Air• Steel itself• Abrasive

Usually environment/air or steel, but also possible from the

abrasive, especially Indian garnet and certain types of

copperslag

Standards for abrasives on: Conductivity

Chloride content

Page 25: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Chlorides and Conductivity

ISO standards

max. chloride content 0,0025% max. conductivity 25 mS/m (250 µS/cm)

Eurogrit

Max. 0,001%Max. 15 mS/m

Page 26: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Chlorides and Conductivity

Chlorides/salts have a very bad effect

on the lifetime of the coating system!

Page 27: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Chlorides and Conductivity

Adhesion failure Adhesion failure

Adhesion failure - Blistering - Undercutting

Page 28: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Chlorides and Conductivity

BlisteringBlistering

Adhesion failure - Blistering - Undercutting

Page 29: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Chlorides and Conductivity

UndercuttingUndercutting

Adhesion failure - Blistering - Undercutting

Page 30: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Standards

Non-metallic abrasives:

ISO 11126 (standards)

ISO 11127 (test methods)

Page 31: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Standards – Coal slag ISO 11126-4

Page 32: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Standards – Coal slag ISO 11126-4

Page 33: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Health and Safety

Therefore sand is forbidden as an abrasive in The Netherlands since 1957 and in mostcountries worldwide

Free silica SilicosisFree silica Silicosis

Page 34: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Health and Safety

• Maximum free silica content : 1%

Free silica Free silica

• Eurogrit aluminium silicate : < 0.1%

Page 35: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Health and Safety

• No heavy metals

Heavy metals / toxic elementsHeavy metals / toxic elements

• No toxic elements

• No airborne metal concentrations

• Not harmful for the environment

Page 36: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Consumption and Recycling

• New steel (mill scale / lightly weathered): ±25-30 kgs / m²

• Coated/normally corroded steel: ±30-40 kgs / m²

• Severely corroded steel/heavy rust: ±40-50 kgs / m²

For preparation standard SA-2½

Page 37: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Consumption and Recycling

Recycling

Can Eurogrit Aluminium Silicate be recycled?

Page 38: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Consumption and Recycling

Recycling?

Yes, but please take into account:

• Risk of contaminations, abrasive must be properly cleaned• Recycling = extra handling = extra costs• You must add about 30 to 40 % new material each time• You must get the consent of your client and/or paint supplier to use recycled material to maintain warranty

Page 39: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

Eurogrit BV

In Summary

The most important main issues to ensure no coating failure, assuming that the pressure, skills, etc are all optimum are:-

Surface preparation i.e. abrasivesChloride tests Moisture tests Conductivity testsCleanliness tests

Page 40: Ahead in abrasives. Introduction Eurogrit BV Eurogrit’s head-office in Papendrecht The Netherlands

ahead in abrasives