agrosystem research integration in the caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai...

16
CARIBBEAN AGROSYSTEMS RESEARCH INTEGRATION TOWARD SUSTAINABLE INTENSIFICATION THE CAWAI NETWORK INITIATIVE Harry Ozier-Lafontaine INRA UR ASTRO [email protected] INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS XXV ANNIVERSARY MEXICAN AGRIBUSINESS SOCIETY XLVIII ANNUAL MEETING OF THE CARIBBEAN FOOD CROPS SOCIETY (CFCS) MAY 20 TO 26 2012 HOTEL BARCELO RIVIERA MAYA QUINTANA ROO, MEXICO N Benkeblia, M Caddle, JL Diman, G Eugene, A Fanchone, M Farant, G Felix, S Gomatinayaban, WA Isaac, S Jones, M Lesieur-Jannoyer, F Lopez, S Medrano, L Ory, D Polti, M Porchetta, B Rhino, G Robin, P Tormin Agenda 1. Caribbean from an integration perspective 2. Agriculture from the perspective of global change : toward the paradigm of sustainable intensification intensification 3. Background on agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean 4. The CAWAI initiative 5. Action plan and conclusions

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Page 1: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

CA

RIB

BE

AN

AG

RO

SY

ST

EM

S

RE

SE

AR

CH

INT

EG

RA

TIO

N T

OW

AR

D

SU

STA

INA

BLE

INT

EN

SIF

ICA

TIO

N

TH

E C

AW

AI N

ET

WO

RK

INIT

IAT

IVE

TH

E C

AW

AI N

ET

WO

RK

INIT

IAT

IVE

Ha

rry O

zier-La

fon

tain

e

INR

A U

R A

ST

RO

ozie

r@a

ntille

s.inra

.fr

INT

ER

NA

TIO

NA

L C

ON

GR

ES

S

XX

V A

NN

IVE

RS

AR

Y M

EX

ICA

N A

GR

IBU

SIN

ES

S S

OC

IET

Y

XL

VIII A

NN

UA

L M

EE

TIN

G O

F T

HE

CA

RIB

BE

AN

FO

OD

CR

OP

S S

OC

IET

Y (C

FC

S)

MA

Y 2

0 T

O 2

6 2

012 H

OT

EL

BA

RC

EL

O R

IVIE

RA

MA

YA

QU

INT

AN

A R

OO

, ME

XIC

O

N B

en

keb

lia, M

Ca

dd

le, JL D

ima

n, G

Eu

ge

ne

, A Fa

nch

on

e, M

Fara

nt, G

Felix,

S G

om

atin

aya

ba

n, W

A Isa

ac, S

Jon

es, M

Lesie

ur-Ja

nn

oye

r, F Lo

pe

z, S

Me

dra

no

, L Ory, D

Po

lti, M P

orch

etta

, B R

hin

o, G

Ro

bin

, P To

rmin

Ag

en

da

1.

Ca

ribb

ea

n fro

ma

n in

teg

ratio

np

ersp

ective

2.

Ag

ricultu

re fro

m th

e p

ersp

ective

of g

lob

al

cha

ng

e : to

wa

rdth

e p

ara

dig

m o

f susta

ina

ble

inte

nsifica

tion

inte

nsifica

tion

3.

Ba

ckg

rou

nd

on

ag

rosyste

mre

sea

rch

inte

gra

tion

in th

e C

arib

be

an

4.

Th

e C

AW

AI in

itiative

5.

Actio

n p

lan

an

d co

nclu

sion

s

Page 2: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

1. C

arib

be

an

from

an

inte

gra

tion

pe

rspe

ctive

Th

e C

arib

be

an

pa

rad

ox

Th

e C

arib

be

an

, a g

eo

gra

ph

ical,h

istorica

l

an

d so

cial e

ntity

•H

um

id tro

pic sh

arin

g a

co

mm

on

ge

og

rap

hica

l co

nte

xt

•C

om

mo

n h

istory

(pre

-•

Co

mm

on

histo

ry (p

re-

colu

mb

ian

civiliza

tion

, co

lon

izatio

n, sla

very

)

•C

om

mo

n cu

ltura

l traits

(‘ser C

arib

o’, G

.G.

Ma

rqu

ez)

Page 3: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

Th

e C

arib

be

an

, on

e o

f the

mo

st dive

rse

reg

ion

of th

e g

lob

e …

•La

ng

ua

ge

s: sp

an

ish, e

ng

lish,

fren

ch, d

eu

tch, cre

ol, …

•P

olitica

lan

d ju

ridica

lsyste

ms

(de

pe

nd

an

tvs. in

de

pe

nd

an

tsta

tes, …

), affilia

tion

s (EU

, UK

, U

SA

, …)

•Le

sser

vs. ma

in A

ntille

s

•In

sula

rvs. co

ntin

en

tal a

rea

s

•C

osta

l vs. mo

uta

inre

gio

ns

•D

eve

lop

me

nt

(GD

P o

f Ha

ïti, Cu

ba

vs.

Ca

ym

an

Islan

ds, B

ah

am

as)

•…

Ca

ribb

ea

n: a

ho

t pla

ce fo

r reg

ion

al

inte

gra

tion

initia

tives

•M

ea

sure

s take

n b

y

go

vern

me

nts to

libe

ralize

or

facilita

te tra

de

on

a re

gio

na

l

ba

sispre

fere

ntia

l trad

e a

rea

s (PTA

)

AL

ÉN

A

MC

AC

CA

RIC

OM

–p

refe

ren

tial tra

de

are

as (P

TA)

–fre

e tra

de

are

as (F

TAs)

–cu

stom

s un

ion

s

–co

mm

on

ma

rkets

–e

con

om

ic un

ion

s

OE

CS

CA

N

ME

RC

OS

UR

AL

AD

I

Page 4: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

•C

AR

ICO

M a

nd

OE

CS

•S

ICA

(Syste

m In

teg

ratio

no

f Ce

ntra

l Am

erica

cou

ntrie

s)

•C

ou

ntrie

s of th

e A

nd

in P

act

(Co

lom

bia

, Ve

ne

zue

la)

Tod

ay, th

eco

nce

pt o

f Wid

eC

arib

be

an

Tim

e fo

r Actio

n re

po

rt –W

est In

dia

nC

om

missio

n

•C

ou

ntrie

s of th

e A

nd

in P

act

(Co

lom

bia

, Ve

ne

zue

la)

•N

on

line

du

p co

un

tries: C

ub

a, P

an

am

a

•F

ren

ch A

ntille

s an

d N

ed

erla

nd

islan

ds

~ 2

50

millio

n p

eo

ple

2. A

gricu

lture

from

the

pe

rspe

ctive o

f

glo

ba

l cha

ng

e

Page 5: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

Loss

of h

ab

itat a

nd

eco

syste

ms

serv

ices

Ove

rfishin

g

Loss

of b

iod

ive

rsity

Facts

ove

r 50

last ye

ars:

Ch

an

ge

s in e

cosyste

mstru

cture

an

d

fun

ction

ing

: irreve

rsible

loss

of

Ag

ricultu

ral syste

ms

pla

ya

key

role

in e

cosyste

mp

rese

rvatio

n

Loss

of b

iod

ive

rsity

So

ile

rosio

na

nd

de

gra

da

tion

En

erg

ylim

its

Fre

shw

ate

rlim

its

Ph

oto

syn

hte

ticca

pa

citylim

its

Tox

icch

em

icals

Alie

nsp

ecie

sin

trod

uctio

n

Clim

ate

cha

ng

e

Po

pu

latio

n g

row

th

Hu

ma

nco

nsu

mp

tion

leve

ls

fun

ction

ing

: irreve

rsible

loss

of

dive

rsity, hig

h d

em

an

do

f resso

urce

s

vs hig

h y

ield

sa

nd

imp

rove

dw

ell

be

ing

De

gra

da

tion

of e

cosyste

mse

rvice

s:

Incre

ase

dlike

liho

od

of n

on

line

ar

cha

ng

es a

nd

po

pu

latio

ns d

ispa

rity

Sce

na

rios w

ithp

ressu

res in

crea

se

Mu

ltiple

facto

rsm

ore

critical

tha

nsin

gle

facto

r

System

sth

at

lose

resilie

nce

are

vu

lne

rab

leto

sho

ksfro

mse

vera

lsou

rces

Glo

ba

l cha

ng

e: d

iffere

nt

scale

-drive

rs

Page 6: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

To

pro

du

cem

ore

•In

crea

sing

foo

d

de

ma

nd

: glo

ba

l p

op

ula

tion

an

d citie

s

•To

red

uce

foo

d

inse

curity

an

d in

crea

se

self-su

fficien

cy

To

pro

du

ceo

the

rg

oo

ds

•E

ne

rgy

•E

cosyste

mic

Th

e trip

le sta

ke

Glo

ba

l

cha

ng

eo

the

rg

oo

ds

•E

cosyste

mic

serv

ices

To p

rod

uce

diffe

ren

tly

•S

afe

pro

du

cts, susta

ina

ble

syste

ms

•To

red

uce

imp

acts o

n

he

alth

an

d e

nv

iron

me

nt

•To

be

tter sh

are

ad

de

d

valu

e

cha

ng

e

Th

e ch

alle

ng

e

To fe

ed

a g

row

ing

wo

rld

po

pu

latio

n, w

e h

ave

no

op

tion

bu

t

to in

ten

sify cro

p &

livesto

ck

Th

en

ew

pa

rad

igm

of su

stain

ab

lein

ten

sificatio

n

to in

ten

sify cro

p &

livesto

ck

pro

du

ction

. Bu

t farm

ers fa

ce

un

pre

ced

en

ted

con

strain

ts.

In o

rde

r to g

row

, ag

ricultu

re m

ust

lea

rn to

sav

e

http

://ww

w.fa

o.o

rg/a

g/sa

ve-a

nd

-gro

w/fr/in

de

x.htm

l

Page 7: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

Pro

du

cem

ore

with

less

acco

rdin

gto

an

Cro

pp

ing

an

d

live

stock

syste

ms

-E

xpa

nd

the

ran

ge

of sp

ecie

s to

facilita

te th

e

Wa

ter

ma

na

ge

me

nt

-W

ate

r Efficie

ncy

:

Pre

cision

irriga

tion

-P

rese

rvatio

n o

f w

ate

r reso

urce

s. U

pg

rad

ing

So

ilh

ea

lth-

Use

of n

atu

ral

reso

urce

s -> O

M

an

d b

ion

tes

-P

rop

er u

se o

f fe

rtilizers

Pe

st m

an

ag

em

en

t-

Pro

pe

r m

an

ag

em

en

t of

farm

ing

syste

ms:

arra

ng

em

en

t in tim

e

an

d sp

ace

-C

on

serva

tion

of

Po

licies a

nd

institu

tion

s•

En

cou

rag

e sm

allh

old

ers to

Su

stain

ab

le In

ten

sificatio

n

•S

ma

rt sub

sidie

s: acce

ss to la

nd

, inp

uts, p

ay

me

nt se

rvice

s, cost re

du

ction

cred

it,

•R

eg

ula

tion

of p

rod

uctio

n m

eth

od

s

•In

ve

st in re

sea

rch ca

pa

city a

nd

tech

no

log

y tra

nsfe

r

acco

rdin

gto

an

eco

syste

mic v

ision

imp

rove

me

nt

facilita

te th

e

ad

ap

tatio

n to

cha

ng

es

(en

viro

nm

en

ts,

system

s, pra

ctices)

-P

articip

ato

ry

con

serva

tion

an

d

imp

rove

me

nt

. Up

gra

din

g

wa

stew

ate

r

. Re

du

cing

imp

act

(salin

izatio

n,

con

tam

ina

tion

)

-A

da

pte

d cro

ps a

nd

a

nim

als

-M

an

ag

em

en

t of

loca

lized

fertility

-A

ssocia

tion

of

pro

du

ction

s an

d

ag

rofo

restry

syste

ms

-C

on

serva

tion

of

au

xiliarie

s

-H

ea

lthy

ma

teria

l ro

tatio

ns, so

il cove

r

-M

inim

um

p

esticid

es

Fa

rmin

gsy

stem

s•

Incre

ase

pro

du

ctivity, im

pro

ve n

atu

ral ca

pita

l an

d e

nviro

nm

en

tal se

rvice

s

•M

ore

efficie

nt u

se o

f inp

uts; sa

ve in

pu

ts (reso

urce

s, time

, mo

ne

y)

•M

ore

efficie

nt u

se o

f na

tura

l bio

dive

rsity to

imp

rove

resilie

nce

�In

teg

ratin

g K

no

wle

dg

e: Tra

inin

g ->

farm

ing

system

s ad

ap

ted

acco

rdin

g to

con

text a

nd

loca

l ne

ed

s

3. B

ack

gro

un

d o

n a

gro

system

rese

arch

inte

gra

tion

in th

e C

arib

be

an

No

t a n

ew

, bu

t a lo

ng

-stan

din

g co

nce

rn…

… va

riou

sin

itiative

s …

… in

eq

ua

lre

sults

… n

ew

pe

rspe

ctives …

Page 8: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

So

me

key

initia

tives w

ithth

e b

ackd

rop

of

PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E

1.

19

96

: PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E, C

AR

DI a

nd

IICA

in co

llab

ora

tion

with

UW

I C

AR

DI e

xecu

ting

ag

en

cy

–P

urp

ose

to e

stab

lish a

n e

ffective

ne

two

rkin

g syste

m a

mo

ng

st m

em

be

rs of th

e p

ub

lic/priva

te se

ctors, N

GO

s, farm

ers’ g

rou

ps

an

d o

the

r stake

ho

lde

rs in th

e C

arib

be

an

2.

20

03

: Re

gio

na

l Tran

sform

atio

n P

rog

ram

me

for A

gricu

lture

(RT

P) –

JAG

DE

O in

itiative

3.

20

06

: OE

CS

Su

b-R

ég

ion

al

dia

log

ue

on

ag

ricultu

re a

nd

rura

l d

eve

lop

me

nt in

Sa

int Lu

cia, in

clud

ing

fren

chin

itiative

s (Inra

an

d

Cira

d) IN

TE

RR

EG

Esp

ace

Ca

raïb

e

4.

20

12

: OE

CS

Re

gio

na

l Pla

n o

f Actio

n fo

r Ag

ricultu

re (2

01

2 –

20

17

)

Ke

y m

ilesto

ne

s

•2

00

1: A

gricu

ltura

l R&

D in

the

Ca

ribb

ea

n -

An

In

stitutio

na

l an

d S

tatistica

l Pro

file /IS

NA

R (J.

Ro

seb

oo

m, M

. Cre

me

rs, B. La

uck

ne

r)

•2

00

7: O

EC

S S

ub

-Re

gio

na

l Dia

log

ue

•2

00

9: IIC

A’s C

on

tribu

tion

to th

e

De

velo

pm

en

t of A

gricu

lture

an

d R

ura

l C

om

mu

nitie

s In th

e C

arib

be

an

•2

00

9: P

UB

LIC A

GR

ICU

LTU

RA

L RE

SE

AR

CH

IN

LAT

IN A

ME

RIC

A A

ND

TH

E C

AR

IBB

EA

N

Inve

stme

nt a

nd

Ca

pa

city Tre

nd

s

•G

ert-Ja

n S

tad

sa

nd

Nie

nke

M. B

ein

tem

a

•2

01

1: T

he

Ou

tloo

k fo

r Ag

ricultu

re a

nd

Ru

ral

De

velo

pm

en

t in th

e A

me

ricas: A

pe

rspe

ctive

on

Latin

Am

erica

an

d th

e C

arib

be

an

20

11

-2

01

2 / IIC

A, E

CLA

C, FA

O, U

N

•2

01

2: O

EC

S R

eg

ion

al P

lan

of A

ction

for

Ag

ricultu

re 2

01

2 –

20

17

Page 9: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

Re

gio

na

l an

d

Th

e R

&D

de

vice

Re

gio

na

l an

d

bila

tera

l ag

en

cies

CA

RD

I, INR

A,

CIR

AD

, IRD

, …

ISN

AR

key

find

ing

s(still

valid

?)

•A

gricu

ltura

l rese

arch

cap

acity

in th

e C

arib

be

an

is hig

hly

frag

me

nte

d

•D

istinctive

leve

ls of a

gricu

ltura

l rese

arch

inve

stme

nt :

–C

ub

a, th

e D

om

inica

n R

ep

ub

lic, an

d H

aiti

–F

WI w

ith IN

RA

, Cira

d, IR

D im

pla

nta

tion

s

–sm

alle

r Ca

ribb

ea

n n

eig

hb

ors

•P

rob

lem

in a

ccessin

g to

pro

tecte

d m

arke

ts an

d to

be

com

pe

titive e

no

ug

h in

trad

ition

al m

arke

tstra

ditio

na

l ma

rkets

•La

ck o

f eco

no

mie

s of sca

le in

the

ag

ricultu

ral in

pu

t an

d p

roce

ssing

ind

ustrie

s,

as w

ell a

s in th

e p

rovisio

n o

f pu

blic se

rvice

s (inclu

din

g a

gricu

ltura

l rese

arch

)

•O

ptio

ns fo

r ove

rcom

ing

this p

rob

lem

:

–clu

ster re

sea

rch a

ctivitie

s with

oth

er co

un

tries so

tha

t the

rese

arch

be

ne

fits ha

ve e

no

ug

h

volu

me

to p

ay fo

r the

rese

arch

inve

stme

nt: th

is wa

s the

ide

a b

eh

ind

CA

RD

I, PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E,

an

d o

the

r colla

bo

rative

rese

arch

effo

rts in th

e re

gio

n

Page 10: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E

Pro

gra

m fo

r Co

op

era

tion

of In

stitute

s of A

gricu

ltura

l Scie

nce

an

d

Tech

no

log

y in

the

Ca

ribb

ea

n

•In

teg

rate

an

d co

ord

ina

te

ag

ricultu

ral re

sea

rch a

ctivitie

s at

the

na

tion

al a

nd

reg

ion

al le

vels

CA

PG

ER

NE

T

CLA

WR

EN

ET

,

CA

RO

T

CA

MID

,

CR

IDN

ET

the

na

tion

al a

nd

reg

ion

al le

vels

–m

ost o

f the

Ca

ribb

ea

n co

un

tries

exce

pt th

e U

.S. te

rritorie

s

•S

tren

gth

en

linka

ge

s with

inte

rna

tion

al o

rga

niza

tion

s an

d

rep

rese

nts th

e C

arib

be

an

in

reg

ion

al a

nd

glo

ba

l dim

en

sion

s

Pro

cicarib

eC

AP

HN

ET

,

CA

RIV

EG

,

CA

SR

UN

ET

,

CIP

MN

ET

CA

RIF

RU

ITC

AIS

CA

RIN

ET

CO

NT

RIB

UT

ION

TO

RE

GIO

NA

L AG

RIC

ULT

UR

E A

ND

AG

RIB

US

INE

SS

CR

OP

AG

RIB

US

INE

SS

SE

CT

OR

Citru

s B

lack F

ly

CO

NT

RO

L O

F R

EG

ION

AL

PE

ST

S

INC

RE

AS

ED

US

ED

OF

IPM

CO

CO

NU

T L

ET

HA

L Y

EL

LO

WIN

G

ST

AT

US

IN T

HE

RE

GIO

N

PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E A

CH

IEV

EM

EN

TS

PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E M

ech

an

ism

4th

FO

RA

GR

O M

ee

ting

–P

an

am

a, 1

3-1

5 A

pril 2

00

5

Fra

ncis A

sied

u

Mealy

Bu

g

Pla

stic

mu

lch

Gra

ss

mu

lch

Po

tato

we

ev

il trap

IN

TR

OD

UC

TIO

N O

F F

AR

ME

RS

FIE

LD

SC

HO

OL

Page 11: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

LIVE

ST

OC

K A

GR

IBU

SIN

ES

S S

EC

TO

R

JOH

NE

’S D

ISE

AS

E

FE

ED

ING

SY

ST

EM

S

SH

AR

ING

INF

OR

MA

TIO

N

PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E A

CH

IEV

EM

EN

TS

PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E M

ech

an

ism

4th

FO

RA

GR

O M

ee

ting

–P

an

am

a, 1

3-1

5 A

pril 2

00

5

Fra

ncis A

sied

u

INT

RA

-RE

GIO

NA

L G

ER

MP

LA

SM

DIS

TR

IBU

TIO

N

PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E K

EY

FIN

DIN

GS

•S

ucce

sses

–C

AP

GE

RN

ET

–C

LAW

RN

ET

-a

s CA

RD

I’sp

ositio

n o

n C

arib

be

an

Wa

ter P

artn

ersh

ip

–C

AR

OT

-a

s Ca

ribb

ea

n a

rm o

f IST

RC

–C

AIS

-a

s a C

TA/C

AR

DI in

itiative

–C

AR

INE

T-

with

an

active

co-o

rdin

ato

r

PR

OC

ICA

RIB

E M

ech

an

ism

4th

FO

RA

GR

O M

ee

ting

–P

an

am

a, 1

3-1

5 A

pril 2

00

5

Fra

ncis A

sied

u

–C

AR

INE

T-

with

an

active

co-o

rdin

ato

r

•W

ea

kn

esse

s

–N

AR

slo

w R

& D

cap

acity

–P

oo

r cultu

re a

nd

ex

pe

rien

ce o

f ne

two

rkin

g :

ge

tting

scien

tists to w

an

t to n

etw

ork

Page 12: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

4. T

he

CA

WA

I initia

tiveTo

pro

mo

tea

susta

ina

ble

inte

nsifica

tion

of th

e C

arib

be

an

ag

ricultu

re

Ma

in issu

es fo

r the

Ca

ribb

ea

n

ag

ricultu

ral se

ctor

�To

sup

po

rt the

tran

sform

atio

n o

f ag

ricultu

ral se

ctor th

rou

gh

ou

t th

e p

ara

dig

m o

f susta

ina

ble

inte

nsifica

tion

�re

du

cing

po

verty

an

d in

eq

ua

lity�

pro

mo

ting

foo

d a

nd

nu

trition

secu

rity, sove

reig

nty, q

ua

lity�

con

tribu

ting

to d

esig

n v

iab

le a

nd

resilie

nt syste

ms th

at m

inim

ize

en

viro

nm

en

tal d

am

ag

es

en

viro

nm

en

tal d

am

ag

es

�risk

s an

d ch

ock

s: pe

sts, hu

rrican

es, clim

ate

cha

ng

e, …

�se

cure

the

wa

ter re

sou

rces a

nd

soil co

nse

rvatio

n�

en

ha

ncin

g th

e q

ua

lity o

f life

Th

rou

gh

a sh

are

d a

wa

ren

ess o

f reg

ion

al a

nd

loca

l issue

s

�a

gro

eco

log

y to

sup

po

rt the

susta

ina

ble

inte

nsifica

tion

p

ara

dig

m (O

. de

Sh

utte

r, UN

O 2

01

0 )?

Page 13: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

Gu

ad

elo

up

e

2n

dW

orksh

op

•R

eg

ion

al

dig

no

sis

•R

eg

ion

al

strate

gy

CF

CS

Ba

rba

do

s•

Ag

roe

colo

gica

l

en

gin

ee

ring

Sym

po

sium

•1

st CA

WA

I Wo

rksho

p

Ma

in ste

ps

CF

CS

Me

xico

3rd

Wo

rksho

p•

Va

lida

tion

•R

eg

ion

al

coo

pe

ratio

n p

roje

cts

•1

st CA

WA

I Wo

rksho

p

S1

: CA

WA

I Cre

atio

n

S2

: De

sign

-A

dh

esio

n

S3

: Co

mm

itme

nts -

Actio

ns

July

20

11

-------------------Ma

rch 2

01

2--------------

------Ma

y 2

01

2---------------P

ersp

ective

s

Re

gio

na

l prio

rities

Page 14: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

CA

WA

I Org

an

izatio

n ch

art

(to b

e va

lida

ted

)

Ste

erin

g co

mm

ittee

(12

cofo

un

din

g

me

mb

ers)

Co

ord

ina

tion

Un

it

So

ilan

d

OT

HE

RS

1.Decides the main orientations of

CAWAI and the list o

f regional

priorities

2.Defines CAWAI regional stra

tegy

3.Review the organization of

CAWAI

1.Maintains the links between

working groups members and

collaborators

2.Facilita

tes the implementation of

So

ilan

d

Wa

ter

con

serva

tion

AE

an

d

pla

nt

pro

tectio

n

Ma

rke

t

reg

ula

tion

DEMAND

Farmers/P

rofessio

nal organisations/Te

chnicians/Students/M

inistrie

s and

Policy-Makers/In

ternational Agencies, etc…

)

AE

an

d

livesto

ck

pro

tectio

n

Bio

dive

rsity

pro

tectio

n

2.Facilita

tes the implementation of

different projects a

nd activities

3.Centralizes and shares

information with members and

collaborators th

rough the CAWAI

Website and newsletters

4.Communicates on CAWAI

activities in regional and

international meetings

Regionalpriorities

1.Biotechnics

2.Social and economics

3.Policie

s

Working groups

1.Research

2.Training, education

3.Technology

Th

em

atics

Tech

nics

Glo

ba

l

Pla

nt d

ese

ase

s

Wa

ter m

an

ag

em

en

t …

Tech

nica

lshe

ets

Ne

wsle

tters

Train

ing

, ed

uca

tion

Actio

n o

n

po

icies

Ne

xt step

s to b

e d

iscusse

dCFCS 2012 Mexico -CAWAI 3rd Workshop

1.

Re

stitutio

n o

f the

pre

vio

us w

ork

sho

ps : i) C

FC

S B

arb

ad

os ju

ly2

01

1 ; ii)

Gu

ad

elo

up

e w

ork

sho

p, m

arch

20

12

, iii) OE

CS

me

etin

g

2.

De

cision

on

prio

ritary

actio

ns

–C

ho

ice a

nd

de

sign

of th

e p

ilot site

s•

FW

I pro

po

sition

s to sta

rt con

crete

actio

ns (p

roto

typ

e o

f pilo

t site)

•O

the

r pro

po

sition

s op

en

to th

e p

articip

an

ts

–Im

ple

me

nta

tion

of th

e C

AW

AI w

eb

site w

ith p

rod

ucts q

uick

ly re

cove

rab

le•

Ne

wsle

tters

•T

he

ma

tic issue

s on

ag

roe

colo

gy

•Te

chn

ical sh

ee

ts …

8:0

0 –

8:3

0

8:3

0 –

9:0

0

9:0

0 –

9:3

0

9:3

0 –

10

:30

1.

Sy

nth

esis o

n th

e o

rga

niza

tion

an

d g

ove

rna

nce

of th

e n

etw

ork

: va

lida

tion

of th

e o

rga

niza

tion

cha

rt an

d d

efin

ition

of th

e co

nstitu

tion

o

f wo

rkin

g g

rou

ps a

nd

op

era

ting

rule

s

4.

Re

latio

nsh

ips a

nd

links w

ith o

the

r ne

two

rks (S

OC

LA, P

RO

CIC

AR

IBE

, …)

5.

Co

nclu

sion

s, ne

xt me

etin

gs, …

10

:30

–1

1:0

0

Co

ffee

bre

ak

11

:30

–1

2:3

0

12

:30

–1

3:1

5

Page 15: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

Actio

n p

lan

Mile

ston

es

•U

pd

atin

g a

typ

olo

gy

of p

rioritie

s for

ag

ricultu

re o

n a

bro

ad

con

sen

sus

(Wid

e C

arib

be

an

) in th

e v

ision

of

susta

ina

ble

inte

nsifica

tion

•R

evie

win

g th

e co

op

era

tion

Stra

teg

y

•E

stab

lish re

qu

irem

en

ts for g

rou

ps o

f co

un

tries (C

AR

ICO

M, O

EC

S, IIC

A,

Fre

nch

Institu

tes, P

RO

CIC

AR

IBE

, S

OC

LA, C

AW

AI, …

)

•W

ide

Ca

ribb

ea

n su

b-re

gio

na

ld

ialo

gu

e

•R

evie

win

g th

e co

op

era

tion

a

ctivitie

s: ne

two

rkin

g, p

roje

cts, tra

inin

g, jo

int-a

ction

s, … �

+/-

•Id

en

tifyin

gth

e ty

pe

of a

ction

s with

the

leve

lso

f ad

ap

tatio

n (sm

all

vs. w

ide

cou

ntrie

s)

•Id

en

tifyin

ga

pp

rop

riate

fun

din

gso

urce

s

•W

ide

Ca

ribb

ea

n su

b-re

gio

na

ld

ialo

gu

e

in 2

01

3 (C

FC

S o

f T&

T ?

)

•R

ese

arch

, ne

two

rkin

g, te

chn

ical

assista

nce

, train

ing

, exp

erim

en

tatio

n

•D

esig

n a

coo

rdin

atio

n u

nit fo

r fun

dlo

bb

yin

g

We

are

no

t startin

g fro

m n

oth

ing

•D

iffere

nt e

xpe

rien

ces o

f in

teg

ratio

n in

the

Ca

ribb

ea

n

tha

t ne

ed

to ca

pita

lize–

Willin

gn

ess o

f reg

ion

al

op

era

tors in

self-o

rga

niza

tion

Inn

ov

ativ

e w

ay

s to d

ev

elo

p

•D

eve

lop

ing

a cu

lture

of n

etw

ork

ing

an

d

linka

ge

s be

twe

en

ne

two

rks

•A

da

pta

tion

of th

e n

etw

ork

op

era

tion

to

the

issue

s

•C

o-d

esig

n p

roto

typ

es o

f pilo

t sites

Tow

ard

sa

susta

ina

ble

inte

gra

tion

op

era

tors in

self-o

rga

niza

tion

–N

etw

orks e

xpe

rien

ce i.e

. P

RO

CIC

AR

IBE

•Ty

po

log

y o

f ne

ed

s via

the

stra

teg

ic do

cum

en

ts (CA

RD

I, O

EC

S, IIC

A, C

AR

ICO

M, IN

RA

, C

IRA

D, …

)

•C

o-d

esig

n p

roto

typ

es o

f pilo

t sites

–Tra

inin

g a

t the

he

art o

f the

de

vice

with

vario

us

ad

ap

tatio

ns

–E

xpe

rime

nta

tion

–Tra

nsfe

r an

d in

no

vatio

n

•In

volv

ing

go

vern

me

nts a

nd

po

licies

•B

ette

r Use

of IC

Ts in a

gricu

lture

an

d

rura

l de

velo

pm

en

t

•C

rea

tion

of a

serv

ice p

latfo

rm

inco

rpo

ratin

g a

n in

tellig

en

ce se

rvice

a

nd

a ce

nte

r for scie

ntific in

form

atio

n-

orie

nte

d tro

pica

l be

lt

Page 16: Agrosystem research integration in the Caribbean v6toolsforagroecology.antilles.inra.fr › cawai › IMG › pdf › Agrosystem_r… · INTRODUCTION OF FARMERS FIELD SCHOOL. LIVESTOCK

Th

an

kyo

ufo

r you

ra

tten

tion

Th

e C

AW

AI w

orksh

op

of W

ed

ne

sda

ym

orn

ing

will

com

ple

tete

chn

ical

asp

ects a

nd

discu

ssion

s

con

cern

ing

the

ag

roe

colo

gy

inte

gra

tion

rese

arch

an

d d

eve

lop

me

nt

in th

e C

arib

be

an