agility and reaction time - glencoe.com · in sport skill-related activities. practice is key!...
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Name ________________________________________________ Date _________________ Class Period ___________
Fitness Zone Online Agility and Speed �
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Heredity may account for as much as 70% of your skill-related fitness and 40% of your health-related fitness. Practice is important for anyone who wants to improve his or her skills and performance.
Many health-related fitness components can be improved by participating in sport skill-related activities. Practice is key!
Agility Agility is the ability to change and control the direction and position of the body. Terms such as “power,” “speed,” and “quick-ness” are often used with agility since they are all interrelated. For example, if you are able to quickly react and change directions while running, you may also have the power to explode and accelerate into a fast running speed once you change directions.
Agility drills are typically programmed or reactive, including acceleration, deceleration, and multidirectional movements from various starting positions.
• Programmed drills: you already know the sequence or pattern.
• Reactive drills: you must react to a command or a moving object.
Skilled athletes in such sports as basketball, football, soccer, and oth-ers where the individual must change directions, most often to avoid or dodge a defender, would have high levels of agility.
ReactionTime Reaction time is the ability to react or respond quickly to what you hear, see, or feel. The quicker you respond, the better your reaction time.
Good reaction time gives athletes an edge in competition. The abil-ity to take away the ball from an opponent, send a quick pass before being tackled, get off the blocks early in swimming or track, or steal second base are examples of reaction time.
AgilityandReactionTimeWorkoutThis workout will allow you to develop agility, develop reaction time,
and get cardiovascular benefits at the same time.
Begin with a warm-up and dynamic stretch. Perform a longer warm-up and more thorough stretch since you will be performing high-intensity movements in the drills.
Agility and Reaction Time
Agility and Speed—Activity �
Name ________________________________________________ Date _________________ Class Period ___________
Fitness Zone Online Agility and Speed�
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Agility and Reaction Time Drills (two reps–30 seconds / one minute 30 seconds in between)
1.Carioca (Programmed Drill)
2.Clock Drill (Reaction Drill)
3.Skipping with Lateral Crossover (Programmed Drill)
4.Bounce and Catch (Reaction Drill)
5.T-Drill (Programmed Drill)
6.Cooldown and Stretch
Carioca (Programmed Drill)
•Laterally,stepwiththerightfootovertheleft.•Crosstheleftfootbehindtherightleg.•Stepwiththerightfootinfrontoftherightleg.•Continuepattern.
C10-01ASkipping with Lateral Crossover (Programmed Drill)
•Performahighkneeskipmovinglaterallytotheleft.•Crosstherightlegovertheleft.•Allowrotationofthehipstotheleftastherightleggoesoverandin
frontofleft,butkeepshouldersquaretothefront.•Reverseandreturnwithahighkneeskip,movinglaterallytotheright.
C10-03A
Agility and Speed—Activity �
Name ________________________________________________ Date _________________ Class Period ___________
Fitness Zone Online Agility and Speed �
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Clock Drill (Reaction Drill)
•Standinmiddleofclock(12circlesorcones)inareadyposition.•Reacttothesignalandrunforward,sideways,diagonal,orbackward
toeachcircle,puttingonefootincircleortouchingconeasfastasyoucan.
•Runbacktomiddle.
Note:Variationsincludedifferentstartingpositions(lyingdown,sitting,kneeling)
C10-02A
10 2
9 3
11
6
8 4
12
7 5
1
Bounce and Catch (Reaction Drill)
•PartnerAstandsinreadyposition.•PartnerBbouncesthecrazyorreactorballonground.•PartnerAreactsandcatchesit(withdominanthand;thenexttimewillbe
withnondominanthand).
C10-04AT-Drill (Programmed Drill)
•Sprintforward10yards,andtouchbaseofconewithyourhand.•Shuffle(slide)right5yards,andtouchbaseofconewithrighthand.•Shuffle(slide)left10yards,andtouchbaseofconewithlefthand.•Shuffleright5yardsbacktocenter.•Backpedal10yardsthroughthestartline.
Note:Nextrepetition,shuffleleftfirst.
C10-05A
Shuffle 10 yardsShuffle 5 yards Shuffle 5 yards
Back pedal Run 10 yards
T-Drill
15
24 3
Agility and Speed—Activity �
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Heart Rate
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
>190185180175170165160155150145140135130125120115110105
<100
War
m-U
pan
dSt
retc
h:L
owes
tHe
artR
ate/
High
est
Hear
tRat
e
Cario
ca:
Aver
age
Hear
tRat
e
Cloc
kDr
ill:
Aver
age
Hear
tRat
e
Skip
ping
Dril
l:Av
erag
eHe
artR
ate
Catc
hing
:Av
erag
eHe
artR
ate
T-Dr
ill:
Aver
age
Hear
tRat
e
Cool
dow
n:Lo
wes
tHea
rtRa
te/
High
estH
eart
Rate
Stre
tch:
Low
est
Hear
tRat
e
Evaluation 1.Provide an analysis of your heart rate for this workout.
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2.Would this qualify as a cardiovascular workout? Explain.
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3.Describe the two types of drills for agility. Give examples.
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Agility and Speed—Activity �