agent of socialization course work

Upload: nur-amira-tey

Post on 07-Apr-2018

222 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    1/15

    Click to edit Master subtitle style

    4/14/12

    Agent ofsocialization

    GROUP MEMBERS:

    ALEX LIEW CHUN HUAKAREN LING YING

    MUHAMMAD NAIMMUDINMIRA TEY WEE LING

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    2/15

    4/14/12

    What is agent of

    socialization?

    oAgents of socialization are

    both formal and informal,that help in replication ofthe social order.

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    3/15

    4/14/12

    What is the function ofagent socialization?

    is necessary for making an individualcapable of interacting within the societyand a society itself shares the common

    values, customs, norms, traditions,languages.

    it teaches one to behave in a society andthe accepted customs, norms, symbols,

    languages and behaviour.

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    4/15

    4/14/12

    Type of agent of

    socializationPrimary agent of socialization: people that areclosest to an individual.

    Such as family and friends

    Secondary agent of socialization:thoseinstitutions or places that help an individual find

    his place within the society

    Such as work place, religious institution andschool

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    5/15

    4/14/12

    Agent ofsocialization

    Family

    Peers

    School

    Media

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    6/15

    4/14/12family

    The most important- because of the emotionalbond between the child and parent result ingreater effects

    Its shape the individual

    Develop: Language ability

    Emotional control

    Body control

    Moral values

    Rules of public conduct

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    7/15

    4/14/12

    Parenthavepreeminentcontrolovertheirchildduringtheir

    youngageandadolescentyear..

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    8/15

    4/14/12peers

    people of roughly the same age , similar socialidentity, and close social proximity.

    They learn about basic rules of group interactionto more complex strategies of negotiation,dominance, leadership, cooperation andcompromise from peers.

    linked to puberty and the all important role ofsexuality and sexual relations in life. Peer groups

    are where teens largely learn about sex andbeing sexual and practice the skills of sexuality.

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    9/15

    4/14/12

    o The peer group exerts a most powerful socialinfluence on the child.

    o Interaction with a peer group loosens the child'sbonds to the family; it provides both an

    alternative model for behaviour and new socialnorms and values

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    10/15

    4/14/12media

    Television

    Books, magazine etc

    Internet

    Movies

    Music

    Through character, words, story lines andimages the influence will affect the anindividual since young.

    Certain media specially at as agent of

    socialization

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    11/15

    4/14/12

    The influence will continue till adolescent year

    and decrease during adult year.The influence is based on teen subculture,

    counter culture, pop culture and cooperatemarketing.

    Television news

    Internet sport and entertainment

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    12/15

    4/14/12school

    Official curriculum learn about culturalheritage. E.g History.

    Social curriculum learn how to interact,negotiate, dominate and cooperate out oftheir social cirlce (friends). E.g Sport and Club

    Hidden curriculum learning on the behaviourneed to function in formally organized group.

    E.g In classroom.

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    13/15

    4/14/12

    EFFECTS OF AGENT OFSOCIALIZATION

    Effect on Life Cycle -The effects of socializationcan cause an individual or a group of individualsto alter their beliefs and behaviour over time.

    E.g During political revolutions, where massestend to follow the ideology of the political partythat inspired them.

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    14/15

    4/14/12

    Period Effect - The period effect of socializationaffects not an individual, a group of people, butthe entire society.

    Black Plague, Great Depressions, etc.

    Cohort Effect - Cohort effect is a social eventthat creates a major impact on a specific group

    of people.

    E.g Hiroshima Nagasaki bombings or theVietnam War.

  • 8/4/2019 Agent of Socialization Course Work

    15/15

    4/14/12Reference

    A. Driscoll, N.G. Nagel, (2008). Early ChildhoodEducation: Birth - 8: The World of Children,Families, and Educators, p. 175-176. Merrill:Pearson Education Inc.

    J.J. Macionis. (2010). Sociology. America:Pearson Education Inc.

    B.N. Baxamusa. (2010).Agent of Socialization.

    http://www.buzzle.com/articles/agents-of-socialization.html