agenda review –progressive reforms review –women’s suffrage –roosevelt’s “square deal”...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Agenda
• Review– Progressive Reforms Review– Women’s Suffrage– Roosevelt’s “Square Deal”– Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle
• Taft Presidency
![Page 2: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Review Section 1
• 4 Goals of Progressives
• Protecting Social Welfare• Promoting Moral
Improvement• Creating Economic Reform• Fostering Efficiency
![Page 3: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
3
What were two organizations that worked to improve the social welfare of the poor?
YMCA & Salvation Army
How did prohibition fit into the goals of the Progressive Movement?
Much of the evils in society were blamed on alcohol abuse.
Eugene V. Debs ran for president five times as the candidate from what party?
Socialist Party??
![Page 4: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Reforming Elections at the State Level
• Secret Ballot:
• Initiative:
• Referendum:
• Recall:
• Direct Election of Senator
• Privacy in casting ballots• Bill originated by the people,
not lawmakers• Voters decide if initiative
becomes law• Allows voters to remove
officials from office before the end of the term
• 17th Amendment
4
![Page 5: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Suffrage
• Susan B. Anthony
• Elizabeth Cady Stanton
• NAWSA
• Suffrage Attained
• Led the Seneca Fall’s Convention in NY to organize Women’s Suffrage.
• Leader of the NAWSA
• Sought to pressure change at Local, State and National Levels.
• 19th Amendment - 1920
![Page 6: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Roosevelt• Square Deal
• Bully Pulpit
• Trust Busting
• Sherman Anti-Trust Act
• The Jungle
• MIP – • PFDA –
• Roosevelt’s Promise
• Method for exposing injustice
• Attacked Trusts that interfered with fair competition.
• Used to go after 44 trusts.
• Muckraking book that exposed the Meat Packing Industry.
Meat Inspection Act
Pure Food and Drug Act
![Page 7: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Progressivism Under Taft
Chapter 9 Section 4
![Page 8: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Objectives
• Summarize the events of the Taft Presidency.
• Explain the division in the Republican Party.
• Describe the election of 1912.
![Page 9: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
William Howard Taft Presidency
![Page 10: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Taft Becomes President
• Taft Selected By Roosevelt
• Ran Against William Jennings Bryan
![Page 11: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Taft As President
• Successfully busted over 90 Trusts
• Payne Aldrich Tariff– Raised Tariffs on most imports– Angered Progressives
• Nominated conservative Richard Ballinger to Secretary of Interior– Angered Conservationists
![Page 12: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
The Republican Party Splits
Conservative Republicans
Vs.
Progressive Republicans
- Joseph Cannon
- Payne-Aldrich Tariff
- Midterm Elections-1910
![Page 13: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
The Return of Roosevelt
• “New Nationalism”
• Decided to run for president in 1912
• Conservative Republicans blocked nomination
• Third Party formed– Progressive Party
![Page 14: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Election of 1912
• Four Candidates– Republican: Taft– Progressive: Roosevelt– Democrat: Wilson– Socialist: Debs
![Page 15: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
• Write down one discussion question (How or Why) about today’s subject. Possible topics include:– Taft’s nomination– Taft’s trust-busting– Payne- Aldrich Tariff– Taft’s Conservation– Problems in the Republican Party– The Bull Moose Party– Election of 1912??
![Page 16: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
• Why were progressive Republicans upset with Taft?
• Why was the Progressive Party started?
• Who were the candidates of the 1912 election?
• Which of the candidates was the least appealing to progressives?
![Page 17: Agenda Review –Progressive Reforms Review –Women’s Suffrage –Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” –Upton’s Sinclair’s the Jungle Taft Presidency](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051416/56649edf5503460f94bef5f2/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)