agenda · 2006-09-13 · qwimax forum works to promoteglobal wimax deployments and to make wimax...
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All rights reserved © 2006, Alcatel
Agenda
Market Drivers
WiMAX Standardization Overview
Wimax – Key Technologies
802.16e Performance & Apps
Conclusions
Introduction
All rights reserved © 2006, Alcatel
IEEE standards overview in IEEE 802
IEEE 802.15 -Bluetooth
WAN
MAN
LAN
PAN ETSI HiperPAN
IEEE 802.11 -WirelessLAN
ETSI HiperLAN
IEEE 802.16 -WirelessMAN
ETSI HiperMAN & HIPERACCESS
IEEE 802.20(proposed)
3GPP, EDGE (GSM)
IEEE 802.15 -Bluetooth
WAN
MAN
LAN
PAN ETSI HiperPAN
IEEE 802.11 -WirelessLAN
ETSI HiperLAN
IEEE 802.16 -WirelessMAN
ETSI HiperMAN & HIPERACCESS
IEEE 802.20(proposed)
3GPP, EDGE (GSM)
WRANIEEE 802.22
IEEE 802 : the LAN/MAN Standards Committee 6 Working Groups§ IEEE 802.11ü WLAN - Local
§ IEEE 802.15ü WPAN - Personal
§ IEEE 802.16ü WMAN - Metropolitan
§ IEEE802.20ü Wireless Mobility
§ IEEE 802.21ü Handoff/Interoperability between networks
§ IEEE 802.22ü WRAN - Regional
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Scope of IEEE
IEEE Standardisation Only defines PHY and MAC§ No e2e network architecture !
Many options§ E.g. 802.16 standards defines
3 PHY layers, 2 MAC options (PMP and mesh, …)
Interoperability is an issue§ Proprietary solution oriented
Backward compatibility is (not) an issue
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IEEE 802.16(Dec. 2001)
IEEE 802.16a(Apr. 2003)
IEEE 802.16-2004 (rev.d) (Oct 2004)
IEEE 802.16e Mobile WiMAX
(December 2005)FWA > 11
GHz . FWA 2<<11 GHz. OFDM
. 64QAM optional
802.16a +•UL sub-channelling,
•BPSK mode•Scalable OFDMA•Smart antenna
•Improved penetration / coverage
•IP Mobility(handover)
•Power save Mode
LOS Near LOS Non LOS Non LOS
Installation required at CPE side(outdoor antenna)
Fixed locationLOS / near LOS
outdoor CPE Fixed location
No CPE InstallationFixed/Mobile usage
NLOS
IEEE standardization
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Role of the WiMAX Forum
WiMAX Forum
Definition of conformance and interoperability profiles out of the huge amount of options in IEEE 802.16
Interoperability testing and conformance & interoperability certification
More than 380 companies
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WiMAX Forum Members
384 companies (status Nov. 05 / WiMAX Forum) among which
Equipment/System Suppliers§ Mainü Alcatel, Siemens, Motorola, Nokia, Huawei, Lucent, Nortel, Cisco, Ericsson, Samsung,
ZTE§ Othersü Airspan, Alvarion, Aperto, SR Telecom, WiLAN, Navini, Airnet, Proxim, Redline,
Marconi§ Components Suppliersü Intel, Sequans, Runcom, Analog Devices, Fujitsu, Filtronic, Broadcom§ Operatorsü FT, DT, BT, Telenor, Telefonica, ü ATT, PCCW, Qwest, Sprint, Nextel, SBC, Dishnetü Eircom, Euskaltel, Cellcomü KT, SKT, CMCC
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WiMAX Forum Organisation
MarketingWorkingGroup
MarketingWorkingGroup
ServiceProviderWorking
Group
ServiceProviderWorkingGroup
TechnicalWorkingGroup
TechnicalWorking
GroupRegulatory
WorkingGroup
RegulatoryWorkingGroup
ApplicationsWorkingGroup
ApplicationsWorkingGroup
NetworkWorkingGroup
NetworkWorkingGroup
CertificationWorking
Group
CertificationWorkingGroup
WiMAXForumTM
WiMAXForumTM
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802.16e• SOFDMA• mobility• AAS•……
standard
802.16-2004• SC• OFDM• OFDMA• mesh• AAS• TDD• FDD• ……
standard
802.16standard
802.16astandard
802.16gstandard
WiMAX Forum and IEEEPrinciple
• OFDM• TDD• …
profile x
• mobility
• …• AAS
profile y• SOFDMA
Certification lab.
certification&
interoperabilitytests & procedures
WGs• regulation• promotion• ….
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WiMAX Forum profiles
§ 16e has richer feature setü For real cellular designü More powerful radio features
available (e.g. Sub-channelling, CTC, SOFDMA, …)ü Common set for better interop § Only 16e provides mobilityü Handoverü Idle mode, Power saving
n16d mandatory feature set is 16a basedü Optional: Sub-channelling, CTC, STC, AAS …
802.16-2004/802.16d 802.16-2005/802.16ePHY layer OFDM 256 SOFDMADuplexing FDD/TDD TDD
BW 3.5, 7, (10)MHZ 3.5, 5, 7, 8.75, 10 MHzFEC Convolutional Codes Convolutional Turbo Codes
Repetition coding No YesH-ARQ No Yes
Sub-channeling Option YesAAS No OptionMIMO STC 2x1 (O) 2x2 STC and SM (O)
Mobility No YesBroadcast No Yes (O)
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Why WiMAX 802.16e ? (versus 802.16 2004) Technical and economical merits
802.16 2004 802.16 e
3 or 4 (depending on spectrum), 1At least 3Frequency reuse
Optional in BS (Alcatel supported feature)Mandatory in CPE (minor impacts on CPE)
Optional in standardNot included in profile
Smart antenna
128FFT/1.25MHz ~2048 FFT/20MHz256 FFTScalability
SOFDMAOFDM(Bandwidth waste for small packets)
Modulation
TDDMainly FDD, TDD (More interoperability cases)
Duplexing mode
Up to 120 Km/hNoMobility
Idle modeNoPower save
Outdoor + Indoor CPEs +PCMCIA + embedded chipset
Outdoor CPE mainlyIndoor CPE same time as 802.16e
CPE
NLOSBetter Indoor & Cellular coverage Better Outdoor FWA performance
Near LOS Optimized for OutdoorFixed Wireless access
Coverage
802.16e advantages
Mass market Coverage
Optimized spectrum Usage
CPE cost
Interference reduction
Evolution
Simplerinteroperability
More CPEselection
Mobility
IOT enabler
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Certification status
20062006
Real tests
Cetecom MalagaCetecom MalagaWiMAXWiMAX ForumForum™™ Designated Certification LaboratoryDesignated Certification Laboratory (WFDCL(WFDCL))
20072007
RevRev--DD RevRev--EE
End Q2 2006:• 802.16d
• Profile 3.5GHz 3.5MHz FDD• 6 certified BS• 5 certified Outdoor SS• 3 certified Indoor SS
• Profile 3.5GHz 3.5MHz TDD• 4 certified BS• 3 certified Outdoor SS
May 2006:• 802.16e
• CETECOM selected by the WiMAX Forum to develop the Radio Conformance Test Tester (RCTT) for Mobile WiMAX.
Nov
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Overview of certification process
ConformanceTesting- PCT- RCT
InteroperabilityTesting Yes
Restricted AccessCertification
Progress
Pass
No NoYes
Return to Self-Testing upon failure (s)
WiMAX Certification
No PublicityRegarding Progress
Permitted
Pass
- Each BS must demonstrate interoperability with 3 SS, and conversely
Interoperability Testing
Note: All Subscriber Stations testedsimultaneously
with only one Base Station at a time
Vendor #1Base Station
Interop. Configurations
Vendor #2Base Station
Vendor #3Base Station
Vendor #1Subscriber Station
Vendor #2Subscriber Station
Vendor #3Subscriber Station
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Agenda
Market Drivers
802.16e Performance & Apps
Wimax – Key Technologies
WiMAX Standardization Overview
Conclusions
Introduction
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Wireless DSL Broadband @ Home & Office Mobile Broadband
802.16e
WiMAX 802.16e One common radio access network
Only 802.16e can adress all markets application
u Common access solution
u Common network architecture
u Common customer care, provisioning, and O&M
802.16e
Voice + data
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MIMO
Integration & Performance driven
Integration & Performance driven
End-User devices roadmap
2006
2007
2008
Next Generation Mobile Broadband market
Next Generation Mobile Broadband market
Cost & Coverage driven
Cost & Coverage driven
Next Billion Users market
Next Billion Users market
Low Cost
Outdoor
PCMCIA & CF Cards
PDAs
PC
Multimodehandsets
Smartphones
Indoor
WiMAXPhoneMIMO
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Typical A9100 Performance Urban – 2.5 GHz
Site Reuse O
K
Assumptions:Antenna height: 30 m
Morpho: Medium UrbanIndoor penetration: 15 dB
Pcov: 95%Shadowing: 8 dB stdFrequency: 2.5 GHz
BW: 5 MHz / 10 MHz
Capacity (TDD 2:1)BW: 10 MHz ð DL: 12,4 Mbps ; UL: 4,6 Mbps
Data rate @ cell edge: 4 Mbps DL / 51 Kbps ULService: 1 Mbps ð 250 users / sector
~800 subs / km2
1.19 km 2.01 km0.87 km
128Kbps
1.27 km
256Kbps
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Typical A9100 Performance Sub-Urban-2.5 GHz
Site Reuse O
K
Assumptions:Antenna height: 30 mMorpho: Residential
Indoor penetration: 14 dBPcov: 90%
Shadowing: 6 dB stdFrequency: 2.5 GHz
BW: 5 MHz / 10 MHz
Capacity (TDD 2:1)BW: 5 MHz ð DL: 6,2 Mbps ; UL: 2,3 Mbps
Service: 1 Mbps ð 125 users / sector~50 subs / km 2
2.51 km 4.23 km1.84 km
128Kbps
2.68 km
256Kbps
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Typical A9100 Performance Rural –2.5 GHz
Site Reuse O
K
Assumptions:Antenna height:35 m
Morpho: Rural – low treedensity
Indoor penetration: 14 dBPcov: 90%
Shadowing: 5 dB stdFrequency: 2.5 GHz
BW: 3,5 MHz / 7 MHz
Capacity (TDD 2:1)BW: 3,5 MHz ð DL: 6,2 Mbps ; UL: 3,1 Mbps
Data rate at cell edge: 1,75 Mbps DL ; 40 Kbps ULService: 512 Kbps ð 240 users / sector
~8 subs / km2
6.14 km 10.42 km4.12 km
128Kbps
5.73 km
256Kbps
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§ A set of fixed and mobile Pre integrated Services and Service Enablers
§ A global environment for fast creation and deployment of services
SCEYour Application
other
xxx
SIP XCAP
Standard & Interoperable
Single user centric interface
“Access Agnostic”
Client + Network + Application•Presence enhanced phone book•Push to Talk / Show / Share•Content Sharing•Instant Messaging•Voice and Video communications•Conferencing•…
IMS over WiMAX Enriching the WiMAX experience with innovative multimedia services
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§ From best effort internet to triple play@mobile with QoS
§ Unlimited access (high cell throughput)
§ Optimized combination of Unicast and Broadcast
§ High performances (bit rate)
Mobile Interactive Video & TVMobile Interactive Music
WiMAX solution – a catalyst towards Mobile IPTV
1. See track 2. Wallpaper3. Buy Ring tone 4. Buy MP3
•Unlimited audience
•Unlimited usage
•Unlimited choice
Starting from Wireline evolution to IPTV . . .
WiMAX creates
Mobile IPTVRich media interactivity
Personalization
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IPLive Content
Broadcast ChannelsWAC
BS1
BS2
MBS Zone
BS3
MBS Zone
Optimized Solution§ Operator defined Multicast &
Broadcast Service Zones (MBS)§ Most watched/listened- to
channels§ Per Service Zone§ Per Time§ According to traffic mix
(% HSI, Voice, VoD,…)
Support of Broadcast over WiMAX
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WiMAX : Private environment
Data Acquisitio
n & control
Emergency fleetServices
MetropolitanSecurity
Intelligent Transport Systems
Metros
BusesPorts(Container tracking)
Trains
Highways
Staff Airports(Gatelink) Oil & Gaz
(Dwelling)
High-Voltagepoles
Utilities
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In the news
- NEW YORK — 08/08/2006 Sprint Nextel Corp today announced its plans to develop and deploy the first fourth generation (4G) nationwide broadband mobile network. The 4G wireless broadband network will use the mobile WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability IEEE 802.16e-2005 technology standard.
- SANTA CLARA, Calif., May 22, 2006 – Intel Capital, the venture capital investment arm of Intel Corporation, today announced the signing of two WiMAX agreements. The first is for an investment in Orascom Telecom WiMAX Limited, a joint venture with OrascomTelecom of Egypt, and the second is for an investment in Worldmax, a joint venture with Enertel Holding of the Netherlands.
- Malaga, Spain - May 23, 2006. Centro de Tecnología de las Comunicaciones, S.A. (CETECOM), in Spain, has just been selected by the WiMAX Forum to develop the Radio Conformance Test Tester (RCTT) for Mobile WiMAX.
- SAN JOSE, Calif. – January 19, 2006 – The WiMAX Forum, ….., today announced the first fixed wireless broadband network products to achieve the designation of WiMAXForum Certified……
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Agenda
Conclusions
Wimax – Key Technologies
802.16e Performance & Apps
WiMAX Standardization Overview
Introduction
WiMAX Standardization Overview
All rights reserved © 2006, Alcatel
Conclusions
q WiMAX addresses market needs for fixed and mobile broadband wireless solutions opening the door for new applications and services.
q Wimax Forum works to promote global WiMAX deployments and to make WiMAX the platform of choice for broadband wireless.
q Wimax is supported by strong industry players in all areas.
q Standard based with interoperability guarantee through certification.
q 802.16d is a reality with certified equipment and live networks, though no mass deployment.
q 802.16e adds advanced radio features for optimized radio links and mobility support being a future proof solution.
q Real contracts for Wimax 802.16e are being signed around the world for massive rollouts during 2007 and 2008.