AFTERSCHOOL:

BUILDING A FIELD

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Temescal Associates

Sam Piha

www.temescalassociates.com

History of Afterschool in

America

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A Different Kind of Child Development Institution:

The History of After-School Programs for Low Income Children

Robert HalpernErikson Institute for Graduate

Study in Child DevelopmentQuickTime™ and a

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CHILD LABORLATE 1800’S

LABOR LAWS AND

COMPULSARY EDUCATION

… A NEED FOR “AFTER SCHOOL”

JANE ADAMS: SETTLEMENT HOUSES

IMPORTANCE OF PLAY AND ART

YES, EVEN HOMEWORK

1930’s: Great Depression

1940’s: World War II

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INEQUATIVES OF POVERTY & PREVENTION!

• drugs• violence• gangs• teen pregnancy• safety • school failure• graduation rates• obesity• workforce readiness

1992

Violent Juvenile Crime Soars When School Bell Rings

Data from large CA cities, 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 school years

3 - 4 PM