africa's fifth estate

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THE FIFTH ESTATE by Jon Gosier @jongos @appfrica Kongossa Web Series 21 Sept 2013, Montreal

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French philosopher Montesquieu gave use the idea of the Three Estates of the Realm. Edmund Burke argued the Press makes up a Fourth Estate. William Dutton argues that a Fifth Estate are not just users of transmedia like bloggers, but those connected through the internet. In Africa those connections look different. In this talk I argue that Africa isn't a place, but a space. A state of mind that exists in the diaspora and those connected beyond boarders.

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Page 1: Africa's Fifth Estate

THE FIFTH ESTATE

by Jon Gosier@jongos

@appfrica

Kongossa Web Series21 Sept 2013, Montreal

Page 2: Africa's Fifth Estate
Page 3: Africa's Fifth Estate

THIS TALK ISNOT ABOUT THESE GUYS

Page 4: Africa's Fifth Estate

Challenging the Notion of ‘Good’?

Overwhelmingly the global social sector has defined what is ‘good’ for Africa.

This term is generally used in regards to Charity, Goodwill, Human Rights, Better Governance, NGOs, Aid, Travel, Cultural Exchange etc.

While these things are all good, they are the building blocks for what is ultimately good for all nations: Prosperity

Page 5: Africa's Fifth Estate

A Post ‘Aid vs. Trade’ World

What matters is how Africa can retain more of the wealth, raw assets, and talent it yields to create lasting prosperity.

Where is the growth? How do we continue to support it? How do we find it?

Reinvest in what works. Invest in youth. Invest in the future.

Page 6: Africa's Fifth Estate

Annually, the global social sector spends over $200 billion dollars. Total foreign direct investment in Africa was $46 billion in 2011.

$62 billion dollars in remittances to Africa annually.

Untapped Wealth140 million Africans living outside of Africa (commonly referred to as the African

diaspora). 44 million Black-Americans in the US (Africans more than two generations

removed) with spending power of nearly $1 trillion dollars. 24 million Afro-Caribbean $47.4 billion (Combined GDP of Haiti, Jamaica, Barbados, Suriname, and Trinidad and Tobago combined)

20062

46

Global Social Sector (AID)

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

Remittances

Page 7: Africa's Fifth Estate

“Africa is not a place. It’s a space, a state of mind.”

Page 8: Africa's Fifth Estate

Africa’s Fifth Estate isa Connected Diaspora

The Four Estates: 1) The Church, 2) Society, 3) Government, 4) The Press

Page 9: Africa's Fifth Estate
Page 10: Africa's Fifth Estate

CREDITS“The True Size of Africa” by Kai Krause“The Fifth Estate” 2013 film. All images and clips are the property of DreamWorks, Touchstone Pictures, Participant Media, Reliance Entertainment. All Rights Reserved.

CITATIONSWikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estates_of_the_realm, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Fourth_Estate, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_Estate“How can Africa move away from aid dependence?” http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-22270164“Black incomes are up, but wealth isn’t” http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2013/08/30/black-incomes-are-up-but-wealth-isnt/“Tapping Migration Wealth to Fund Development” http://www.un.org/africarenewal/magazine/august-2013/tapping-migration-wealth-fund-development