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AFRICA - The ContinentMedia Landscape2020
FACTS & FIGURES
ANGOLA
KENYA
IVORY COAST
LIBERIA
CONGO
BOTSWANA
NIGERIA
SUDAN
LIBYA
MOZAMBIQUE
CONTINENT OVERVIEW
Area: 30.37 million km²
Population: 1.272 Billion inhabitants in Africa.
Urbanisation: 43% while the rural population is at 57%.
Gender: 50% Female & 50% Male.
Literacy: 65%.
Languages: 1250–3000 native languages
OVERVIEW OF DIGITAL IN AFRICA
TOTAL POPULATION
1,272MILLION
42%URBANISATION
34%PENETRATION
15%PENETRATION
14%PENETRATION
82%VS POPULATION
435MILLION
191MILLION
1,040MILLION
172MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
wearesocial.com
ANNUAL DIGITAL GROWTH IN AFRICA
+73MILLION
+20MILLION
+23MILLION
+45MILLION
+20%SINCE JAN 2017
+12%SINCE JAN 2017
+4%SINCE JAN 2017
+15%SINCE JAN 2017
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
wearesocial.com
ANGOLA
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 30,28 million inhabitants in Angola.
Urbanisation: 46% while the rural population is at 54%.
Gender: 51% Female & 49% Male.
Literacy: 71% (Male: 82% & Female: 61%).
Official language: Portuguese (71,2%).
Other spoken languages: Umbundu (23%), Kikongo (8.2%), Kimbundu (7.8%), Chokwe (6.5%), Nhaneca (3.4%), Nganguela (3.1%), Fiote (2.4%), Kwanhama (2.3%), Muhumbi 2.1%, Luvale (1%), others (3.6%).
Economic Hubs: Luanda, Huambo, Lobito & Lubango.
LSM Segmentation:
28% E Low income 42% D Low to medium income 22% C Medium income 6% B Medium to High income 2% A High income
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ANGOLA MEDIA PENETRATION
98%TOP TV
TV ZIMBO, TPA1, ZAP VIVA, ZAP NOVELAS
ZAP BLAST
84%TOP RADIO
LUANDA (RNA),MAIS LUANDA, CINCO,
MFM
28%TOP NEWSPAPERS
JORNAL DE ANGOLA, JORNAL DOS DESPORTOS
20%
TV RADIO PRINT DIGITAL
Angola has a high preference and consumption for TV with strong preference for the Portuguese Language. TV is dominated by private owned groups (TV Zimbo and ZAP).
Radio is excellent to obtain national coverage and dominated by the government owned radio group RNA (Rádio Luanda and Rádio Cinco). In Angola, there’s a strongly regionalized radio market.
Print is the medium that has been decreasing gradually due to pricing and quality.
OOH and Digital are growing rapidly as it’s becoming an essential marketing tool to target the Angolan population.
In Country & Marktest (November, 2018)
ANGOLA CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
Food and grocery purchases account for almost half of monthly household spend (50%). Beverages, dairy products & cooking items are the most popular foods categories. Led by basic oral care and skin care products, the personal care category accounts for a 10% of monthly household spending. Familiarity and brand
loyalty are key purchase considerations, especially by evolving Juniors and Balanced Seniors as these are keen to try new products.
The Angolan population purchases mainly at Supermarkets (40%), followed by Mini-markets (32%) and finally, at markets (27%).
ANGOLA DIGITAL LANDSCAPE
In Country, Hootsuite & Marktest (November, 2018)
20%PENETRATION
9%PENETRATION
9%PENETRATION
59%VS POPULATION
5.95MILLION
3.2MILLION
200THOUSAND
20THOUSAND
320THOUSAND
2.7MILLION
17.79MILLION
2.6MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
Internet user profile: essentially male gender (70%), from the following age groups: 15/19 years (87%), 20/24 years (81%) and 25/29 years (73%). The economic income A, B & C are the most popular in using the internet, by 88%, 90% and 78% respectively.
BOTSWANA
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 2.32 million inhabitants in Botswana.
Urbanisation: 61% while the rural population is at 39%.
Rate of Urbanisation: 2.35%
Gender: 52% Female & 48% Male.
Literacy: 88% (Male: 86% & Female: 89%).
Official language: English.
Other spoken languages: Setswana 77.3%, Sekalanga 7.4%, Shekgalagadi 3.4%, English (official) 2.8%, Zezuru/Shona 2%, Sesarwa 1.7%, Sembukushu 1.6%, Ndebele 1%, other 2.8% (2011 est.)
LSM Segmentation:
LSM4 80,000 LSM5 280,000 LSM6 940,000 LSM7 520,000 LSM8 140,000 LSM9 40,000
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BOTSWANA MEDIA PENETRATION
65%TOP TV
BTVeBotsawana
DSTV
80%TOP RADIO
RB2Yarona, Gabz FM,
Duma FM
26%TOP NEWSPAPERS
The Voice, Mmeqi,The Guardian,
Daily News
60%
TV RADIO PRINT DIGITAL
0.79MILLION
0.79MILLION
3.26MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
BOTSWANA CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
CPG’s account for one third of total monthly household spending. Almost all respondents make most of their grocery purchases from supermarkets.
COUNTRY INSIGHTS
Botswana, one of Africa’s most stable countries, is the continent’s longest continuous multi-party democracy.
It is relatively free of corruption and has a good human rights record.
Sparsely populated, Botswana protects some of Africa’s largest areas of wilderness.
Safari-based tourism - tightly-controlled and often upmarket - is an important source of income.
Botswana is the world’s largest producer of diamonds and the trade has transformed it into a middle-income nation.
The population is primarily concentrated in the east with a focus in and around the capital city of Gaborone, and the far central-eastern city of Francistown; population density remains low in other areas in the country, especially in the Kalahari to the west
Major Retailers: Shoprite, Checkers, Spar, Choppies, PicknPay, Independent Supermarkets
Monthly shopping habit do exist around paydays – due to distances needed to travel to closes town or city
CONGO
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 84 million inhabitants in Congo.
Urbanisation: 55% while the rural population is at 45%.
Rate of Urbanisation: 4.1%
Gender: 50% Female & 50% Male.
Literacy: 77% (Male: 88% & Female: 66%).
Official language: French.
Other spoken languages: Kituba and Lingala (13%), Mboshi, Bateke (17.3%), and more than forty other languages, including Pygmy languages (1.4%), which are not Bantu languages.
LSM Segmentation:
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CONGO MEDIA PENETRATION
48%TOP TV
RTNC DIGITAL CONGO,B-ONE
72%TOP RADIO
TOP CONGO, B-ONE,KIN FM
1%TOP NEWSPAPERS
LE POTENTIEL, LA REFERENCE PLUS
L‘AVENIR
24%
TV RADIO PRINT DIGITAL
Radio is the leading medium in all the provinces except Katanga, Kinshasa and Kongo-Central where TV is leading.
Digital and the paid TV are reaching their highest score in (48%) and Kongo-Central (30%). However there is a descrease in paid TV consumption in Kivu(-12%).
Even if TV is decreasing in some regions but it is growing in Bandundu (+20%) and Katanga (+14%).
Kinshasa has the highest audience growth in radio and internet (+24% et +18%).
Significative decrease in Print, with less and less audience in Kasaï (-9%) and Kongo-Central (-13%)
Sources: Indexmundi, Hootsuite
OVERVIEW OF DIGITAL IN CONGO
TOTAL POPULATION
84MILLION
44%URBANISATION
6%PENETRATION
3%PENETRATION
2%PENETRATION
44%VS POPULATION
5.13MILLION
2.2MILLION
36.55MILLION
2MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
wearesocial.com
MOZAMBIQUE
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 30.1 million inhabitants in Mozambique.
Urbanisation: 33% while the rural population is at 67%.
Rate of Urbanisation: 4.35%
Gender: 51% Female & 49% Male.
Literacy: 59% (Male: 73% & Female: 45%).
Official language: Portuguese.
Other spoken languages: Emakhuwa (25.3%), Xichangana (10.3%), Cisena (7.5%), Elomwe (7%), Echuwabo (5.1%). Other Mo-zambican languages (30.1%), Unspecified (3.7%).
LSM Segmentation:
LSM1-LSM4 54% LSM5-LSM7 25% LSM8-LSM11 18% LSM12+ 3%
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MOZAMBIQUE MEDIA PENETRATION
58%TOP TV
TV Miramar,STV, TVM,
TV Sucesso
18%TOP RADIO
RÁDIO ANTENA NACIONAL, RÁDIO MIRAMAR, RÁDIO
SUPERFM,RÁDIO 99FM
7%TOP NEWSPAPERSNOTÍCIAS, DIÁRIO DE
MOÇAMBQIUE,O PAÍS
28%
TV RADIO PRINT DIGITAL
TV is the most consumed medium in Mozambique with a strong preference for the Portuguese Language.
Digital has verified a significant upwards momentum in Mozambique, becoming the second most consumed medium.
Radio consumption has gradually decreased, but it’s an excellent medium to obtain national coverage.
Print has verified a huge decrease due to literacy rates and pricing and quality.
OOH is growing rapidly as it’s becoming an essential marketing tool to target the Mozambican population.
In Country & IPSOS (January, 2019)
MOZAMBIQUE DIGITAL LANDSCAPE
Source: In Country, Hootsuite (June, 2018) & Ipsos (January, 2019)
18%PENETRATION
7%PENETRATION
6%PENETRATION
65%VS POPULATION
5.27MILLION
2MILLION
550THOUSAND
527THOUSAND
340THOUSAND
2MILLION
19.62MILLION
1.8MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
Internet user profile: mainly male gender from the following age groups: 15/19 years, 20/24 years (81%) and 25/29 years. The economic income A, B & C are the most popular in using the internet.
MOZAMBIQUE CONSUMER BEHAIVOR
Food purchases account for one-third of monthly household spend. Beverages, dairy products & cooking items are the most popular foods categories
Mozambicans tend to shop at traditional/ informal trade such as kiosks, table tops, container stores and open markets. Affordability is a key purchase driver.
Personal care items, especially soaps and toothbrushes, have higher penetration than household items like laundry detergents.
IVORY COAST
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 23.7 million inhabitants in Ivory Coast.
Urbanisation: 50% while the rural population is at 50%.
Rate of Urbanisation: 3.38%
Gender: 49% Female & 51% Male.
Literacy: 44% (Male: 51% & Female: 37%).
Official language: French.
Other spoken languages: Bété, Dioula, Baoulé, Abron, Agni, Cebaara, Senufo, others.
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IVORY COAST MEDIA PENETRATION
TOP TVRTI 1,RTI 2,
FRANCE 24
TOP RADIORadio Côte d’Ivoire,
Fréquence 2, RFI, JAM FMNostalgie, ONUCI FM2
TOP NEWSPAPERSFraternité Matin, SOIR
INFO, Le Nouveau Réveil, Le Patriote,
Le Sport
TV RADIO PRINT DIGITAL
The Media Landscape is animated by a mix of TV , Press, and regulatory institutions like theNational Press Council , the Audiovisual Communication National Council and also an auto regulatory organ known as the Ob-servatory for Press freedom, ethics and deontology.
TV landscape in Cote d’Ivoire remains dominated by the public media RTI, because of the monopoly and low liberalization (in Progress). However, francophone channels of the bouquet Canal + (France 24, CANAL + Sport, Noliwood TV, TV5) benefit from strong media penetration habits throughout the national territory.
IVORY COAST DIGITAL LANDSCAPE
Source: Hootsuite (June, 2019)
44%PENETRATION
7%PENETRATION
18%PENETRATION
128%VS POPULATION
11.06MILLION
4.9MILLION
93THOUSAND
610THOUSAND
720THOUSAND
4.90MILLION
32.38MILLION
4.50MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
KENYA
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 45 million inhabitants in Kenya.
Urbanisation: 24% while the rural population is at 76%.
Rate of Urbanisation: 4.4%
Gender: 49% Female & 51% Male.
Literacy: 87% (Male: 90% & Female: 84%).
Official language: English and Swahili.
Other spoken languages: Kikuyu, Luhya, Luo.
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KENYA MEDIA PENETRATION
39%TOP TV
CITIZEN TV,INOORO TV,
NTV, QTV, KISS, KTNK24
79%TOP RADIO
RADIO CITIZEN,KISS FM, NATION FM,
QFM, MAISHA
23%TOP NEWSPAPERSTHE DAILY NATION,
THE STAR, THE PEO-PLE, THE NAIROBIAN
84%
TV RADIO PRINT DIGITAL
TV: Mostly privately owned stations. Very little regulation on advertising except in the alcoholic beverage category.
RADIO: Wide coverage but very fragmented. Broadcasts in a large majority of the vernacular languages from the 42 tribes. Minimal government control.
DIGITAL: 84% penetration making it the highest in Africa.7 Million Facebook users , Internet speed at 6.72 Mbps, 5th fastest in Africa.17,580,065 access the internet via a mobile device
In Country & IPSOS (January, 2019)
KENYA DIGITAL LANDSCAPE
Source: Hootsuite (June, 2019)
84%PENETRATION
16%PENETRATION
15%PENETRATION
91%VS POPULATION
43.3MILLION
7MILLION
603THOUSAND
1MILLION
1.8MILLION
8.2MILLION
46.9MILLION
7.7MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
LIBERIA
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 4.98 million inhabitants in Liberia.
Urbanisation: 51% while the rural population is at 49%.
Rate of Urbanisation: 3.24%
Gender: 50% Female & 50% Male.
Literacy: 43% (Male: 60% & Female: 27%).
Official language: English.
Other spoken languages: There are equally over 30 local lan-guages.
LSM Segmentation:
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LIBERIA MEDIA PENETRATION
62%TOP TVLNTV
Sky TVPower TV
Clar TV
83%TOP RADIO
ELBC, Sky FMTruth Radio
Ecowas RadioELWA
18%TOP NEWSPAPERS
Daily ObserverThe New Dawn
The InquirerNew Democrat
11%
TV RADIO PRINT DIGITAL
TV: The top most watched TV stations in Liberia are LNTV, Sky TV and Power TVThere is a fast-growing presence of Pay TV in the county. However this is mostly tuned on to for entertainment and international shows.
RADIO: ELBC leads the national radio listenership in Liberia. This is followed by Truth and Ecowas radio. ELBC listenership is very strong between 06:00am and 08:00am.
PRINT: Print is now considered a trustworthy source of information by Liberians. However over 30% of the population affirm to reading newspaper almost every other day of the week.The most commonly read newspaper in Liberia is the Daily Observer, followed by The Inquirer, New Democrat and finally New Dawn.The Daily Observer has a circulation of 10 000 to 15 000 copies daily.
LIBERIA DIGITAL LANDSCAPE
Source: Hootsuite (June, 2019)
11%PENETRATION
11%PENETRATION
11%PENETRATION
65%VS POPULATION
560THOUSAND
523THOUSAND
60THOUSAND
97THOUSAND
91THOUSAND
560THOUSAND
3.22MILLION
540THOUSAND
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
SUDAN
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 34 million inhabitants in Sudan
Urbanisation: 35% while the rural population is at 65%.
Rate of Urbanisation: 3.17%
Gender: 50% Female & 50% Male.
Literacy: 74% (Male: 82% & Female: 66%).
Official language: Arabic and English.
Other spoken languages: Nubian, Dinka, Beja
Back To Original Map
SUDAN MEDIA PENETRATION
18MILLION USD SPENT
3MILLION USD SPENT
38MILLION USD SPENT
1MILLION USD SPENT
TV RADIO PRINT & OUTDOOR DIGITAL
No Media monitoring or research companies in Sudan.Investment increase on Outdoors. Radio is witnessing huge Growth.
Newly installed Led screens in key points inside Khartoum but facing Electricity problems.
Online advertisers Usage is weak due to the US Sanctions and the advertising ban on the top viewed interna-tional site such as Yahoo, Facebook ,etc…
New and updated media rates in 2019/20 due to Currency devaluation!
OOH is a major tool for advertisers
SUDAN DIGITAL LANDSCAPE
Source: Hootsuite (June, 2019)
28%PENETRATION
8.3%PENETRATION
7.9%PENETRATION
72%VS POPULATION
11.8MILLION
1.7MILLION
290THOUSAND
1.1MILLION
160THOUSAND
3.5MILLION
30.2MILLION
3.34MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
NIGERIA
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 198 million inhabitants in Nigeria.
Urbanisation: 29% Urban, 33% semi-Urban, 37 Rural.
Rate of Urbanisation: 5%
Gender: 49% Female & 51% Male.
Literacy: 67% (Male: 74% & Female: 59%).
Official language: English.
Other spoken languages: Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo, Fula, and English Creole are widely spoken.
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NIGERIA MEDIA PENETRATION
NTA Network - 95 stationsAIT Network- 9 Stations
Silverbird Network – 6 StationsOver 37 Satellite TV channelsState Owned TV Stations – 36Private owned TV – 15 stationsGalaxy Network – 3 Stations
FRCN Network - 56 stationsRay Power FM- 19 stations
Rhythm Network– 6 stationsState owned – 40 stations
Private – 38 stations
Over 50 daily newspa-per Titles.
Over 65 Magazine Titles Ownership :
Both Government and Private
Social Media Networks e.g. face-book etcInternet , SMS
Viewing Centers* Over 10 Mobile Networks
TV RADIO PRINT & OUTDOOR DIGITAL
TV: Digitization took effect April 2016. Digital broadcasting commenced in Jos on April 2016.Many private owned stations are already digitally compliant.
Print: Increased No. of online versions. All the top dailies now have an online version.
Radio: Becoming Specialized. High level of clutter on radio.Several stations are now broadcasting specialized content.. Vernacular and still the most popular.
OOH: Increasing regulation & electronic formats. Regulation in major cities driving inflationLED billboards have now become popular @ higher cost
Digital: Higher than average and growing. Household mobile ownership has surpassed that of bothradio and TV in Nigeria . 73% of Nigerians own a mobile phone and 39.7% have access to the internet
NIGERIA DIGITAL LANDSCAPE
50%PENETRATION
12%PENETRATION
12%PENETRATION
75%VS POPULATION
98.3MILLION
18.7MILLION
7.2MILLION
12.9MILLION
13.6MILLION
24MILLION
149.4MILLION
23MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
Source: Hootsuite (June, 2019)
LIBYA
COUNTRY OVERVIEW
Population: 6.52 million inhabitants in Libya.
Urbanisation: 80% while the rural population is at 20%.
Gender: 49.5% Female & 50.5% Male.
Literacy: 86% (Male: 93% & Female: 78%).
Official language: Arabic.
Other spoken languages: various Berber languages,Domari, Tedaga
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LIBYA MEDIA PENETRATION
Al WataniyaAlassema
Libya Al huraLibya Al Ahrar
Al NabaaLibya Awalan
Al WataniyaRadioa Libya
Al ShababiyahLibya FMTripoli FMLebda FM
Quryna Al JadidaWefaq Libya
BurniqSawt
Social Media Networks e.g. face-book etcInternet , SMS
Viewing Centers
TV RADIO PRINT & OUTDOOR DIGITAL
TV: Private television channels have become widespread in Libya since 2011 and are more popular than state-owned equivalents, although foreign satellite channels continue to attract larger audiences due to the historical association between domestic television and propaganda during the Gaddafi era.
Print: Libya has notably few daily newspapers and circulation levels are small in comparison with its North African neighbours.
Radio: Radio remains the second most popular media platform in Libya, behind television. But in contrast to television, Libyan radio stations are far more popular than international broadcasts because of their focus on local content.
Digital: According to a 2013 survey of 3,500 Libyans conducted by Altai Consulting, Facebook is considerably the most popular social media platform in the country with 58 percent of internet users indicating it as their “preferred international website”, followed by YouTube (21%), and Twitter (9%). The same survey also estimates that just over a quarter of Libya’s adult population (26%) is registered on Facebook.
LIBYA DIGITAL LANDSCAPE
69%PENETRATION
69%PENETRATION
66%PENETRATION
172%VS POPULATION
6.52MILLION
4.4MILLION
342THOUSAND
1.1MILLION
1MILLION
4.5MILLION
11.22MILLION
4.3MILLION
ACTIVE INTERNETUSERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
ACTIVE MOBILESOCIAL USERS
Source: Hootsuite (June, 2019)
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