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AEO Program of China Customs Ma Biao General Administration of China Customs October 2018

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Page 1: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

AEO Program of China Customs

Ma Biao

General Administration of China Customs

October 2018

Page 2: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

OUTLINE

An introduction to the AEO program

of China Customs

Future endeavors

How does the AEO program

facilitate the international trade?

Page 3: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Part 1

The AEO program of China Customs

Page 4: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Jun 2005 April 2008

Letter of

Intent of

SAFE

AEO

Program

(MCME)

launched.

Dec 2014

AEO

program

(“IMECM”)

launched

Jun 2012

First MRA

signed

Jul 2015

2 AEO

validation

Training

Centers

were

founded

Dec 2017

8 MRAs

Signed

and

10 more

in the

process

Development of Chinese AEO program

4

May 2018

Newest

AEO

program

(“MECM”)

launched

The AEO program of China Customs

Page 5: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

December 1, 2014Decree No.225 of GACC

Interim Measures for Enterprise Credit Management by the

Customs Administration of the People’s Republic of China

May 1, 2018Decree No.237 of GACC

Measures for Enterprise Credit Management by the Customs

Administration of the People’s Republic of China

Amendment of the AEO System

December 1, 2014CRITERIA OF CERTIFIED ENTERPRISES OF

CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION

The AEO program of China Customs

Page 6: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

9

Advanced Certified Enterprise

General Certified Enterprise

General Credit Enterprise

Discredited Enterprise

Regular Management

Strict Supervision

Based on the credit status

信用等级

Credit Ranking

The AEO program of China Customs

Page 7: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Authorized Economic OperatorAdvanced Certified

General Certified

Compliance Trade Security

Financial Solvency

Internal Control

6

Authorization Criteria and Process

Page 8: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Structure ControlImport/export

Business Control

IT System

Control

Internal Audit

Control

Internal Control

Page 9: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Accounting

Information

Financial

Solvency

Tax Paying

Ability

Profitability

Financial Status

Page 10: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Compliance with

Laws and

Regulations

Regularity of Import

& Export

No Bad External

Credit

Compliance with

Customs

Requirements

Compliance

Page 11: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Physical security 01

Personnel security

03

Cargo security 05

Physical access security

02

Business partner security04

Container security06

Security of means of transport

07 Crisis management08

Trade Security

Page 12: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Part 2

Page 13: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Publication and availability of information

Page 14: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

50%Priority

Lower Inspection Rate Lower GuaranteePriority

Benefits to the AEO

Page 15: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

02 Exemption of guarantee

01 Lower Inspection Rate

03 Reduced auditing

20%

07 Joint incentive

05 Coordinator

04 Prior Declaration

06AEO MRA benefits

08 Prior clearance

In addition to the benefits applicable to GCEs, the following management measures shall also be applied to ACEs .

2018/10/12

Page 16: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Benefits to the AEO

Average Inspection Rate(01-08, 2018)

0.5%

ACE GE

2.83%

Page 17: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

AEO MRA Partners

New Zealand,Mar,2017

Australia,Nov,2017

Israel,Nov,2017

Switzerland,Jan,2017

Singapore,Jun,2012

ROK,Jun,2013

H.K,China,Oct,2013

EU(28 M.S.)May,2014

AEO MRA Cooperation

Page 18: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

-Reduced documentation check

-Lower inspection rate

-Priorities in physical inspection of goods

-Customs coordinators responsible for solving problems

during clearance

-Priorities in customs clearance if encountering with the

interruption of international trade

Page 19: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

15

Joint Incentive to the AEO

Quarantine

Commercial management

Transportation

EnvironmentPort

Central Bank

Customs

November 201640 government departments49 benefitsMore than 3000 ACEs

AEO Joint Incentive Program(AJI)

Cooperation between Customs and

Other government agencies

Page 20: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

4.4.

Custom-Business Cooperation Platform

Page 21: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Future EndeavorsPart 3

Page 22: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

China’s entry-exit inspection and quarantine duties and workforce were integrated into the General Administration of Customs of China (GACC) in April 2018.

Page 23: AEO Program of China Customs - tfadatabase.org · First MRA signed Jul 2015 2 AEO validation Training Centers were founded Dec 2017 8 MRAs Signed and 10 more in the process Development

Thank you!

Ma [email protected]