addressing trade vulnerability: israel’s dependence on too few exporters herzliya conference 2013
TRANSCRIPT
Addressing Trade Vulnerability:Israel’s Dependence on Too Few Exporters
Herzliya Conference 2013
Israeli Export 1980-2012
2
613
2031 28 28 30
37 40 4451
5846
5664 62
3
5
8
1613 12
13
1517
18
20
24
21
24
27 30
1980 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Services Goods
Source: CBS
Israeli Commodity Export by Continent 2012 (excl. diamonds)
European Union
31%$ 14.3 B
Rest of Europe
7%$ 3.3 B
Asia21%
$ 9.5 B
Africa3%
$ 1.4 B
North America26%
$ 12 B
Latin America5%
$ 2.2 BRest of the World
7%$ 3 B
Total : $ 64895.1 Billion Total : $ 45.7 Billion
Source: CBS
Commodity Import by Continent 2012 (excl. diamonds)
European Union
34%$ 22.5 B
Rest of Europe
8%$ 5.5 B
Asia20%
$ 13.2 B
Africa1%
$ 0.4 B
North America15%
$ 9.2 B
Latin America2%
$ 0.8 BRest of the World
20%$ 13.5 B
Total : $ 64895.1 Billion Total : $ 64.9 Billion
Source: CBS
Israeli Commodity Export by Continent 2012(excl. diamonds)
Total : $ 45.7 Billions
Source: CBS
Israeli Export by Commodities 2012 (excl. diamonds)
6
Total : $ 45.7 Billion Source: CBS
Share of Top 5 Exported ProductsLeading Export Destinations from Israel
7
64.2%62.2%
59.2%
51.8%
47.8%
42.9%
39.4%
33.9%33.3%32.7%32.5%
26.0%25.4%
13.6%
ʤʩhʨʩyʡʤʩ̫ʸ ʥʨʯʩɦʬʩʦyʡʥʣʥʤʯɹ ʩʤy ʠʡʺ ʴ ʸ ʶʣhʬʥʤʣyʴ ʱʤʩɦʥyʤʩʢʬʡʤʩʬʨʩʠʤʩhʮʸ ʢ
Source: MAI
68.1%69.9%
67.8%
62.1%
56.0%
60.6%
45.9%45.8%45.1%45.0%44.5%
34.9%35.1%
22.3%
ʤʩhʨʩyʡʤʩ̫ʸ ʥʨʯʩɦʬʩʦyʡʥʣʥʤʯɹ ʩʤy ʠʡʺ ʴ ʸ ʶʣhʬʥʤʣyʴ ʱʤʩɦʥyʤʩʢʬʡʤʩʬʨʩʠʤʩhʮʸ ʢ
Share of Top 10 Exported ProductsLeading Export Destinations from Israel
8
64.2%62.2%
59.2%
51.8%
47.8%
42.9%
39.4%
33.9%33.3%32.7%32.5%
26.0%25.4%
13.6%
ʤʩhʨʩyʡʤʩ̫ʸ ʥʨʯʩɦʬʩʦyʡʥʣʥʤʯɹ ʩʤy ʠʡʺ ʴ ʸ ʶʣhʬʥʤʣyʴ ʱʤʩɦʥyʤʩʢʬʡʤʩʬʨʩʠʤʩhʮʸ ʢ
Source: MAI
Share of Top 10 Exporters Vs. Others
9
Source: Export Institute
Top 10 Exporters Contributionto Export Growth
10
Source: Export Institute
The Centralized Export Entrapment A Misleading Picture
11
Source: Export Institute
Israel’s Foreign Trade (Export + Import)by Trading Blocks 1988 vs. 2010
Eu 1545.2%
North America 23.3%
ASIA 11.0%
Rest of the World12.6%
Eu 1528%
North America24%
ASIA 24%
Rest of the World24%
1988 2010
12Source: CBS
ISRAEL
7 Free Trade Agreements with 39 countries Allowing products to enter without duty
Canada
U.S.A
Mexico
Turkey
E.F.T.ASwitzerland Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein
MERCOSURBrazil, Argentina,
Uruguay , Paraguay
E.U. (27 Countries)
India
Colombia
China S. Korea
Negotiated / Considered
Panama
Ukraine
13
Major Free Trade Areas Worldwide
14
2010-2011 20122008-2009
MERCOSUR: Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Venezuela & Paraguay
ASEAN: Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia & Philippines
2011
2010
2010
2009 2012
2012
Major Free Trade Areas WorldwideRecently Signed FTAs
Belarus
Kazakhstan
Montenegro
Panama
Serbia
Colombia
since 2005
since 2009
2012
since 2009 since 2007
Major Free Trade Areas WorldwideFTA Negotiations Underway
16 since 2013 since 2013 since 2013
Conclusions & Recommendations:
17
חתימה על הסכמי-סחר נוספים וצמצום הפערים בשווקים 1.
המתעוררים
ביצואנים הגדולים ובחברות הרב-לאומיותהתלותצמצום 2.
סיוע אפקטיבי ליצואנים קטנים ובינוניים3.
שיפור כלי הסיוע הממשלתיים והתאמתם לצרכים המשתנים4.
הרחבת והתאמת הקרן לעידוד השיווק לחו"ל ליצואנים 5.
הקטנים
Thank you
Dan CatarivasForeign Trade & international Relations Division Director Manufacturers Association of Israel (MAI)