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ACTIVITY at LNF Valeria Muccifora Main Facilities and Activities of the Laboratory Focus on the Nuclear and Hadronic Physics. 67 NuPECC meeting , Catania 12-13 march

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ACTIVITY at LNF. Valeria Muccifora. Main Facilities and Activities of the Laboratory Focus on the Nuclear and Hadronic Physics. 67 NuPECC meeting , Catania 12-13 march. Frascati National Labs (LNF). LNF. DAFNE-light. LINAC. DAFNE. BTF. SPARC. FLAME. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: ACTIVITY at LNF

ACTIVITY at LNF

Valeria Muccifora

• Main Facilities and Activities of the Laboratory• Focus on the Nuclear and Hadronic Physics.

67 NuPECC meeting , Catania 12-13 march 67 NuPECC meeting , Catania 12-13 march

Page 2: ACTIVITY at LNF

Frascati National Labs (LNF)

Total Staff of which:

364

Researchers

98

Technologist/

Engineers57

Technicians

170

Administration/ Services

39

External Users 546

Italian 346

Foreign200

Visitors3960

Stages310

ConferenceWorkshops

17

Participants to

Conf. / Work.776

Master Courses

1 (27 positions)

Hadron Physics 2 In FP7

Project Coordinator –LNF and management activity

Networks Activities 4

LNF-spokesperson 2

Joint Research Activities 5

LNF-spokesperson 1

Transnational Access Activities

1880 assigned days in 2009

Page 3: ACTIVITY at LNF

LNF

FLAME

DAFNELINAC

SPARC

BTF

DAFNE-light

Page 4: ACTIVITY at LNF

Syncrotron ligth from DAFNE

LNF are part of the European Infrastructurefor syncrotron light

Abundant production of particles coming from the annihilation of electrons and positrons at the energy of the - resonance.

BTF

X-ray 900 - 3000 eVX-ray 900 - 3000 eV

IR 1.24 meV - 1.24 eVIR 1.24 meV - 1.24 eV

UV 2 - 10 eVUV 2 - 10 eV

DANE upgradeSIDDHARTA

DANEKLOE

DANE FINUDA

Lpeak [cm-2s-1] 4.53•1032 (5.0•1032) 1.5•1032 1.6 •1032

L∫day [pb-1] 14.98 9.8 9.4

L∫1 hour [pb-1] 1.033 0.44 0.5

Page 5: ACTIVITY at LNF

DANE

KLOE upgraded in 2010

ATLAS-CERNCMS-CERN

LHC-b-CERN

NA62-CERNCDF2-FermiLABBABAR-SLAC

........

Developments of

Linear accelerator

CTF3CLIC

Medical Applications

Hadrontherapy

CNAO

Syncrotron

light

LdS

Free ElectronLaser (FEL)

SPARC

High intensitylaser

FLAME

Dosimetry

Research andDevelopments

ofDetectors

LNF-INFN

Physics in space

SPARXSUPERB

DANE Upgrade

Cryogenicantenna

NAUTILUSAstro-particles

Physics

FINUDA end of data taking in 2007

SIDDHARTA

end of data taking in 2009

ALICE-CERN

Jlab12-JLab

Panda-FAIR

Page 6: ACTIVITY at LNF

- HYPERNUCLEAR SPECTROSCOPY essential tool for testing :• theoretical models of -N potentials • single particle nuclear model predictions • bound states with strangeness

- HYPERNUCLEAR SPECTROSCOPY essential tool for testing :• theoretical models of -N potentials • single particle nuclear model predictions • bound states with strangeness

- HYPERNUCLEAR DECAYS• study of baryon-baryon weak processes in

nuclear matter: N and NNN• Neutron-rich hypernuclei

- HYPERNUCLEAR DECAYS• study of baryon-baryon weak processes in

nuclear matter: N and NNN• Neutron-rich hypernuclei

- SEARCH FOR:• K- multi-nucleon absorption• Deeply bound kaonic nuclei

- SEARCH FOR:• K- multi-nucleon absorption• Deeply bound kaonic nuclei

ON DIFFERENT NUCLEI

SIMULTANEOUSLY

and, moreover:

and

FINUDAHypernuclear Physics (and more) at DAΦNE e+e-

collidere+e- Φ(1020) K+K- ~16

MeV

K-stop+ + π-Z

AZA

Page 7: ACTIVITY at LNF

FINUDA has the lo

west

resolution with hadronic

probe

Hypernuclear spectroscopy: FINUDA versus al.

E ~ 1.3 MeV FWHME ~ 1.3 MeV FWHM

12 C(K-

,π- )1

2 C

12 C(K-

,π- )1

2 Csto

pK

C12

M.Agnello et al., Phys. Lett. B 622 (2005) 35M.Agnello et al., Phys. Lett. B 622 (2005) 35

E ~ 1.3 MeV FWHME ~ 1.3 MeV FWHM

sto

pK

M.Agnello et al., Phys. Lett. B 622 (2005) 35M.Agnello et al., Phys. Lett. B 622 (2005) 35

binding energy

First W

orld

measurements

Page 8: ACTIVITY at LNF

Mesonic and non-mesonic weak decay: the method

Prompt

Page 9: ACTIVITY at LNF

Mesonic Weak Decay

Based on the shape of MWD spectra

-Spin parity for 15Ngs is assigned for

the first time:

- Evaluation of decays rate for charged MWD:

Calculated decay rate

to final 15O

Page 10: ACTIVITY at LNF

Non Mesonic Weak DecayPhys. Lett. B 685 (2010) 247

Trend and Smearing of the peak FSI and two nucleon induced NMWDcontribution to the decay.

Linear dependence of FSI on hypernuclear mass number

Two nucleon decay rate was determined for the first time

Page 11: ACTIVITY at LNF

The determination of the isospin dependent KN scattering lengths through a

~ precision measurement of the shift~ precision measurement of the shift and of the width of the K line of kaonic hydrogen

and the first measurementfirst measurement of kaonic deuterium

SIDDHARTASIlicon Drift Detector for Hadronic Atom Research by Timing Applications

Measuring the KN scattering lengths with the precision of a fewpercent will drastically change the present status of low-energy KNphenomenology and provide a clear assessment of the SU(3) chiraleffective Lagrangian approach to low energy hadron interactions.

Page 12: ACTIVITY at LNF

WINNING CARD OF SIDDHARTA:WINNING CARD OF SIDDHARTA:SDD-detectorsSDD-detectors

2 array of 3 cm2 SDD

18 cm2 SDD unit

JRA10 I3HP -FP6: Silicon Drift Detectors for X-Rays spectroscopy

SIDDHARTA measurements in 2009:SIDDHARTA measurements in 2009:

- - Kaonic helium 4Kaonic helium 4 30 pb 30 pb-1 -1 - - Phys. Lett. B 681 (2009) 310; Phys. Lett. B 681 (2009) 310;

- - another paper in preparationanother paper in preparation

-Kaonic HydrogenKaonic Hydrogen 400 pb 400 pb-1-1

-under analysis under analysis -best measurement in the worl-best measurement in the worl(sensible improvement of the DEAR results)(sensible improvement of the DEAR results)

- - Kaonic deuteriumKaonic deuterium 100 pb 100 pb-1-1,, - under analysis - under analysis

- as an exploratory first measurement- as an exploratory first measurement

- - Kaonic helium 3Kaonic helium 3 – 10 pb – 10 pb-1-1 - under analysis - under analysis - first measurement in the world- first measurement in the world

SIDDHARTA measurements in 2009:SIDDHARTA measurements in 2009:

- - Kaonic helium 4Kaonic helium 4 30 pb 30 pb-1 -1 - - Phys. Lett. B 681 (2009) 310; Phys. Lett. B 681 (2009) 310;

- - another paper in preparationanother paper in preparation

-Kaonic HydrogenKaonic Hydrogen 400 pb 400 pb-1-1

-under analysis under analysis -best measurement in the worl-best measurement in the worl(sensible improvement of the DEAR results)(sensible improvement of the DEAR results)

- - Kaonic deuteriumKaonic deuterium 100 pb 100 pb-1-1,, - under analysis - under analysis

- as an exploratory first measurement- as an exploratory first measurement

- - Kaonic helium 3Kaonic helium 3 – 10 pb – 10 pb-1-1 - under analysis - under analysis - first measurement in the world- first measurement in the world

Page 13: ACTIVITY at LNF

13

First SIDDHARTA paper on KHe4 Phys. Lett. B 681 (2009) 310

Strong interaction shift of the KHe4 2p state:

KH

e (3

-2)

KC

(6-

5)

KH

e (4

-2)

KC

(5-

4)

KA

l (7-

8)

transition energy events(3-2) 6.464 1047 ± 37(4-2) 8.722 154 ± 21(5-2) 9.767 91.8 ± 19(6-2) 10.333 82.4 ± 25higher < 11.63 131 ± 41

KC

(6-

4)Ti K

KH

e (5

-2)

KN

(5-

4)

p r e l i m i n a r yK

He

L hig

h

Page 14: ACTIVITY at LNF

Preliminary results on Kaonic Hydrogen and Kaonic He3

Page 15: ACTIVITY at LNF

15

• SIDDHARTA Physics program will continue for next years •LNF component ~ 16 researchers

EU funding in FP7- I3HP2: Network WP9 – LEANNIS Strangeness physics with low energy antikaon-nucleon

The search for antikaon‐mediated The search for antikaon‐mediated deeply bound nuclear states deeply bound nuclear states

with AMADEUSwith AMADEUS

AMADEUS collaborationAMADEUS collaboration116 scientists from 14 Countries and 34 Institutes 116 scientists from 14 Countries and 34 Institutes

Page 16: ACTIVITY at LNF

•To perform the first full acceptance, high precision measurement of DBKNS both in formation and in the decay processes

•To perform low-energy kaon-nuclear dedicated measurements

Implementation of the KLOE detector with an inner AMADEUS-dedicated setup:

- kaon trigger system

-cryogenic target

-inner tracker (in a second phase)

AMADEUS main aim

PHASE-1 (3.5-4. fb-1 )

2 fb-1 He4 to study tribaryon DBKNS

1-2 fb-1 He3 to study dibaryon DBKNS

0.5 fb-1 low-energy kaon-nuclear dedicated measurements

PHASE-2 (10-20 fb-1 )

Increase statistic for di-tri-baryonDBKNBS

Study of DBKNS in heavier targets

Page 17: ACTIVITY at LNF

AMADEUS specific setup

Presently, R&D for cryogenic target, Kaon trigger system (fibers read by SiPM) inner tracker(TPC-GEM), with EU fundings as wellJRA WP24 SiPM JRA WP28 GEM

Page 18: ACTIVITY at LNF
Page 19: ACTIVITY at LNF

CHL-2CHL-2

Upgrade magnets Upgrade magnets and power and power suppliessupplies

Jefferson Lab in few years…

Enhance equipment Enhance equipment in existing hallsin existing halls

add Hall D (and beam line)

2008-2014: Construction (funded at 99% by DOE- cost 310 M$)

May 2012

6 GeV Accelerator Shutdown starts

May 2013 Accelerator Commissioning starts

October 2013

Hall Commissioning starts

2013-2015

Pre-Ops (beam commissioning)

Emax Hall A,B,C: 10.9 GeVEmax Hall D: 12 GeVLuminosity (A,B,C): 1035÷1038

CLAS12

Page 20: ACTIVITY at LNF

The primary goal of experiments using the  CLAS12 detector at energies up to 12 GeV is the study of the internal nucleon dynamics by accessing the nucleon's transverse momentum (TMD's) and generalized (GPD's) parton distributions functions.

Towards this end, the detector has been tuned for studies of exclusive and semi-inclusive reactions in a wide kinematic range.

HALL B Physics Program (see M. Radici’s Talk)

TDM-Network Mapping out the Transverse Structure of the Nucleon

JRA12: HardEx Hard Exclusive Reactions

•Replace 2 sectors of LTCC of CLAS with a proximity RICH detector.

•Construction of a neutron central detector for CLAS.

• INFN Groups involved:LNF (9 reas.), Ba, Fe, RMI (ISS), Ge

Page 21: ACTIVITY at LNF

From hadron quenching observed in nuclear DIS at HERMES ( ‘cold’ nuclear matter )forward the jet quenching observed in HI collisions ( ‘hot’ nuclear matter )

• ‘Shashlik’ WLS fiber readout

• Granularity: 12.672 towers ×~ 0.014×0.014

• 4 towers grouped into module

• Super-Module = 24 strips of 12 modules each=288 modules

• 11 Super-Modules in total = 110 -0.7 << 0.7 small gaps ~ 3 cm

3 EU Super-Modules: 1.5 CNRS1.5 INFN –LNF (13 Res.)

INFN-CT

(see F. Riggi’s talk)

ALICE @ LNF : EMCal Calorimeter for jet quenching

• 1st SM installed March 09 • 2nd SM installed July 09 • 3rd SM to be completed in 2010 JRA18 JETCal:

Electromagnetic Calorimeter for Jet Quenching Study

Page 22: ACTIVITY at LNF

WLS production bundle @ LNF

Sputtering chamberSputtering process

Module, strip and SuperModule assembling @ LNF, CT

Final module

Page 23: ACTIVITY at LNF

The PANDA Physics Book

All the aspects of the scientific program have been deeply studied.Detailed simulations have been performed to evaluate detector performance on many benchmark channels.

Physics Performance ReportarXiv:0903.3905v1

experiment at experiment at

FP7- I3HP2: Network WP7 – FAIRNet

Page 24: ACTIVITY at LNF

JRA6-I3HP -FP6: Development of Gaseous detectors

One option for the PANDA central Tracker is a Straw Tube Detector

Central trackerLNF-INFN (9 Res.)Ferrara INFN and Uni.Pavia INFN and Univ.

INFN-TO Micro VertexINFN-CT Electronics MicrovertexPolitecnico TO Nuclear TargetsINFN-GE Jet-target Nozzles

Magnetic Solenoid

Page 25: ACTIVITY at LNF

LNF program for the coming years (not presented)

1) Running-IN OF KLOE, MIDDLE 2010 2) Running the LHC experiments3) SPARC sperimentation4) FLAME LASER COMMISSIONING

1) Commissioning OF CTF3 at CERN2) Commissioning OF THE CNAO SYNCHROTRON in Pavia3) Construction of the SPARX-FEL Lab in Tor Vergata4) ILC collaboration5) TDR of the Super-B project, based in Frascati

LNF hadron physics main program for the coming years…

1) Conclusion of the FINUDA data analysis 2) SIDDHARTA 3) AMADEUS4) JLAB125) ALICE6) PANDA7) Proposal for new physics on DANE:- DANAE letter of intent (DAne New with Adjustable Energy)- Form Factors Letter of Intent- Prospects for e+e- Physics at Frascati between the and the psi

http://www.ln

f.infn.it/

us

erLN

F Future Program