acg case competition 2016 - sierra securities
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Sierra Securities
Our TeamSarang Ananda Rao, Partner
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Laura Sirk, Managing Director
Jimmy Peng, Chief Investment Officer
Grant Ely, Managing Director
Avinash Korukollu, Partner
Sierra Securities
AgendaI. Strategic Recommendation
II. Recommendations for Increased Liquidity
III. Fundamental Valuations
IV. Available Alternatives
V. Appendix
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Agenda
Sierra Securities
ITS + SSIT5
Raise money and increase liquidity
Strategic Recommendation
Pursue field office expansion for territorial
growth
Cost cut to achieve 12% EBITDA margins
Sierra Securities
Divesting SSIT
Overall Valuation àReduced by ~$300m
Loss of SSIT weakens long term EBITDA Margins
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$63M
Strategic Recommendation
Sierra Securities
Alternatives for raising capital:Initial Public OfferingBenefits- Greater visibility in the market- Greater valuation of the company- Possibility of Liquidation
Downsides- More legal compliance- Periodic Reporting- Focus more on short term than
long term
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Strategic Recommendation
Direct Public OfferingBenefits- Faster to market- Less equity dilution- Avoidance of “IPO Window”- No Underwriter
Downsides- Less capital raised- Greater legal exposure- Fraud potential
Private EquityBenefits- Immediate Cash- Long term growth- More efficient operations
Downsides- Potential loss of ownership- Valuation from PE side is less
Cost: ~8.8-12% upfront+ On Going Cost
Cost: ~3% of raised capital+ On Going Cost
Sierra Securities
ITGroup has lesser liquidity in terms of Current Assets as compared to its competitors
0.0
0.5
1.0
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2011 2012 2013 2014 Comp
CR
&Q
Rra
tios
ITGroup
Current Ratio Quick Ratio
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1 Monitor Account Receivables to ensure you receive prompt payments
2 Optimize account management: negotiate longer payment terms with vendors
3 Use Sweep accounts
4 Decrease overhead costs
5 Pay off a portion of debt/ Refinance debts for longer period or lower rate
6 Diversify funding sources
7 Look for and request discounts for early payments to suppliers
8 Optimize tax position: consider selling and leasing back assets, tax credits for R&D
As of 2014, IT Group has a $115M cash reserve. Utilize idle funds, gain interest on the cash reserve.
Increase Liquidity
Sierra Securities
In order to gain liquidity, collect prompt payments from customers
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0%
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2011 2012 2013 2014 2015E 2016P 2017P 2018P 2019P 2020PAR
/Sales(%
)
AR($M
illions)
ITGroup
AccountsReceivable AR/Sales
Over the last 5 years, ITGroup has not been receiving prompt payments from its clients
Re-negotiate terms with customers to ensure prompt payments for the services
TARGET: Bring AR/Sales level to 15%
Increase Liquidity
Sierra Securities
Optimize account management in order to gain liquidity
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0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%
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AP/Sales(%
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AP($M
illion)
ITGroup
AP AP/Sales
Look for and request discounts on early payments to suppliers
Negotiate longer payment terms with vendors
TARGET: Bring AP/Sales level to 4.5%
Increase Liquidity
Sierra Securities
Maintain cost cutting strategies
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0.0%
0.5%
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2011 2012 2013 2014 2015E2016P2017P2018P2019P2020P
SG&A
/Sal
es(%
)
COG
S/Sa
les
(%)
ITGroup
COGS/Sales SG&A/Sales
ITGroup’s cost cutting strategies are working well
For every $100 revenue, current cost-cutting strategy saves $4 in COGS and $1.5 in SG&A costs
Additional savings of $0.5 in SG&A costs per $100 revenue expected by 2020
Increase Liquidity
Sierra Securities
ITGroup has lesser liquidity in terms of Current Assets as compared to its competitors
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
2011 2012 2013 2014 Comp
CR
&Q
Rra
tios
ITGroup
Current Ratio Quick Ratio
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1 Monitor Account Receivables to ensure you receive prompt payments
2 Optimize account management: negotiate longer payment terms with vendors
3 Use Sweep accounts
4 Decrease overhead costs
5 Pay off a portion of debt/ Refinance debts for longer period or lower rate
6 Diversify funding sources
7 Look for and request discounts for early payments to suppliers
8 Optimize tax position: consider selling and leasing back assets, tax credits for R&D
As of 2014, IT Group has a $115M cash reserve. Utilize idle funds, gain interest on the cash reserve.
Increase Liquidity
Sierra Securities
Recommendation: Fitting the puzzle together
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IT Consulting
Semiconductor Industry
- Where to invest?- Growth?- New markets?- Cut costs?
- How to improve performance?- How to optimize resources?- How to increase sales?
Attractive US/Overseas Investment
- Regional/Local Player- Uses a lean structure- Effective product management line- Good brand presence- Can be public
- Enter new market, create offshoring- Gain clients- Gain brand presence- Increase revenue
- Use management principles to develop product line
- Increase revenue- Global presence/exports- Restructure company
- Use software from IT Consulting and hardware from semiconductors- Develop global presence- Increase revenue
Long Term Strategy
III. Fundamental Valuations
A. Discounted Cash Flow MethodB. Market ApproachC. Transaction Approach
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Sierra Securities
Alternative Strategic
Opportunities
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To provide liquidity and enhance shareholder value
Available Alternatives
1. SellSSIT,goIPOwithITG• IndependentofSSITValuation• IndependentofITGValuation
2. MaintainSSITprivateandgoIPOwithITG– Anoption
3. Keepbothprivateforalongertime
4. ESOPofITG
Sierra Securities
Strategic Alternatives cont.Option1:SellSSIT,goIPOwithITG
• Asastand-aloneITServicesvalueis$892Mwhichis$66MlessthanthepackagedvalueofITServicesandSSITgroupedtogether.
• Asastand-aloneSSITvalueis-$7M,whichisincreasedby$18MifITServicesandSSITaregroupedtogether
• Additionalcost incurredinsettingupSSITasaseparatecompanyandasignificantincreaseinannualcoststoSSIT
• ReductioninconsultingrevenuegrowthfromlossofSSITclientssubstantiallyimpactslongtermperformance
*Bestoption istonotseparatebothunitssincebothunitsarestrongly tiedtogether. 25
Available Alternatives
Sierra Securities
Strategic Alternatives cont.Option2:MaintainSSITprivateandgoIPOwithITG– Anoption
• GoIPOwithITServices
• KeepSSITprivateanddeploycost-cuttingmeasurestoincreasenetincome
• CashflowfromITServicescanbeusedtoincreaseassetsofSSIT
• AdditionalcostincurredinsettingupSSITasaseparatecompanyandasignificantincreaseinannualcoststoSSIT
*Bestoption istonotseparatebothunits sincebothunitsarestrongly tiedtogether. 26
Available Alternatives
Sierra Securities
Strategic Alternatives cont.Option3:MaintainITGroupasaprivatecompany
• KeepITServicesandSSITasprivate
• Deploycostcuttingmeasuresandconcentrateonincreasingthenumberofpotentialbuyersforincreaseinrevenue.
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Available Alternatives
Sierra Securities
Strategic Alternatives cont.Option4:SellITGsharestoEmployees
• SellcompanysharestoEmployeesforincreaseincash
• AvailabletaxdeductionsfromESOP
• Awardsorbonusesthatcouldotherwisebepaidincashcanbepaidincompanystock
• Retainemployeesforalongerperiod
*Couldbethoughtasalastoptiontoincreasemuchneededcash 28
Available Alternatives
Sierra Securities
Liquidity Ratios of ITGroup and SSIT
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0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
2011 2012 2013 2014 Comp
CR
&Q
Rra
tios
ITGroup
CR QR
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
2014 Comp
CR
&Q
R
SSIT
CR QR
Appendix
Sierra Securities
A.Industry OutlookSemiconductor Manufacturing
Offshoring | Prices | Volatility
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Annual Growth 10-15*
-6.9%Annual Growth 15-20*
1.7%
*Based on Industry Data generated by IBIS World
Appendix
Sierra Securities
A.Industry OutlookIT Consulting Services
Innovation | Consolidation
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Annual Growth 10-15*
2.6%Annual Growth 15-20*
3.2%
*Based on Industry Data generated by IBIS World
Appendix
Sierra Securities
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IPO: Strategy for the Future
$92 M Raised
~ 65% stakeOwner
16M shares~ 65% stake
Investors
Issue 5M additional shares
Increased Visibility Company
Exit Strategy
Initial Investors
- Lifelong Dream- Liquidity from LT
investment- Retain majority
stake
Owner
$18 /share
29M shares
Liquidity
Growth
IPO
Sierra Securities
DCF model assumptions
Growth rate maintains 5% through 2019 , and residual growth set to 1.7%.
Selling, General and Administrative expenses are expected grow at 3%..
Change in Non-Cash Working Capital are expected to be 5.2% of sales.
Interest Expenses are 8% of total debts.
Capital Expenditures are expected to be 3.1% of sales.
Size premium set to be 7%.
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Appendix
Sierra Securities
Comparable Company SelectionMarket Approach:
Companies are selected based on:
- similarities in functioning
- revenue growth margin
- EBITDA margin
- Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Income ROA and ROE
Transaction Approach:
- Identify transactions where Revenue/EBITDA is similar to that of ITGroup/SSIT
- Remove outliers
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Appendix