accents and languages why do people speak the accent they do

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Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO.

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Page 1: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO

Accents and LanguagesWHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO.

Page 2: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO

English around the world

Australia

UK-Scotland, England, Wales, Northern Ireland

South Africa

United States – Varies by Region

Canada

Page 3: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO

Non Verbal Communication

Everyone speaks with an accent

We only notice other peoples accent

Things like Pitch, Volume, rate, Articulation are all things that vary with different forms of English

(Floyd. Kory, 2011)

Page 4: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO

Testing of Infants understanding

Infants have difficulty understanding other languages unlike Adults

American English speaking infants have a problem with understanding Jamaican Accents

Bowl and Ball, About and “aboot”

It still unsolved how infants understand accents(van Heugten,2004)

Page 5: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO

Testing of Toddlers

http://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=6&sid=ad03feb8-6816-4f0e-b9b0-4dbef320a559%40sessionmgr4005&hid=4106

Page 6: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO

On-Target Experience w/ English and Scottish speakers

“Own-Accent”

Voice recognition and its importance

Usually familiar accents are better understood by the individualStevenage, Sarah V

Page 7: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO

On-Target Experience w/ English and Scottish speakers results

Greater Accuracy for Our own accents compared to when being exposed to other accents

Greater Confidence for our own Accents

English listeners had an easier time with Scottish accents then Scots did with English accents

(Stevenage, 2012)

Page 8: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO

English in South Africa

5 dominant languages of South Africa Afrikaner- White South Africans of Dutch Decent

White South African English-Spoken by White South African of British decent

Black South African English –spoken by many black south Africans

Indian South African English

Cape Flat English- spoken Mix race south Africans in the Cape Flat area

(Kamper,2014)

Page 9: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO
Page 10: Accents and Languages WHY DO PEOPLE SPEAK THE ACCENT THEY DO

Bibliography

By: Stevenage, Sarah V.; Clarke, Gabriella; McNeill, Allan. Journal of Cognitive Psychology. Sep2012, Vol. 24 Issue 6, p647-653. 7p. 2 Charts. DOI: 10.1080/20445911.2012.675321http://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?vid=6&sid=ad03feb8-6816-4f0e-b9b0-4dbef320a559%40sessionmgr4005&hid=4214&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=aph&AN=78935902

By: Kamper, Herman; Niesler, Thomas R. South African Journal of Science. Jan/Feb2014, Vol. 110 Issue 1/2, p63-68. 6p. DOI: 10.1590/sajs.2014/20120049. http://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=6&sid=ad03feb8-6816-4f0e-b9b0-4dbef320a559%40sessionmgr4005&hid=4214

By: van Heugten, Marieke; Johnson, Elizabeth K. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General. Feb2014, Vol. 143 Issue 1, p340-350. 11p. DOI: 10.1037/a0032192http://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=6&sid=ad03feb8-6816-4f0e-b9b0-4dbef320a559%40sessionmgr4005&hid=4214

By: Schmale, Rachel; Cristia, Alejandrina; Seidl, Amanda. Developmental Science. Nov2012, Vol. 15 Issue 6, p732-738. 7p. 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 1 Graph. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2012.01175.x. http://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=6&sid=ad03feb8-6816-4f0e-b9b0-4dbef320a559%40sessionmgr4005&hid=4214

Floyd. Kory. (2011). Interpersonal Communication. 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020:McGraw-Hill