A UK View On Smart CitiesA UK View On Smart Cities

Simon HicksHead of ICT Standards and Technology for Business

UK Department for Business

ETSIJune 2013

2

UK recovery from crisis has been relatively weak – both compared to previous

recessions and our major competitors

Recovery from UK Recessions

(100 = quarter prior to 1st quarter of contraction)

108

110

Recovery from 2008-09 Recession

(2008Q1=100)

108

110

92

94

96

98

100

102

104

106

108

Q0 Q2 Q4 Q6 Q8 Q10 Q12 Q14 Q16 Q18 Q20 Q22 Q24

GD

P I

nd

ex

2008 OBR forecast (Mar 2012)1990 19801973 1930s

2012Q3

2013Q4

92

94

96

98

100

102

104

106

108

2008Q1 2009Q1 2010Q1 2011Q1 2012Q1

United Kingdom Germany France USA

3

Cities Face Major Economic Challenges

4

Traffic and Congestion

5

IBM Commuter Pain Index

6

Healthcare: Life Expectancy in Birmingham

7

An Ageing Population

8

Ageing & the Cost of Healthcare

9

Energy and the environment

10

Resilience to Extreme Weather Events

11

Intelligent Transport Systems

12

careprofs

NHS

Direct

Care

professionals

Records

• NHS

• Social Care

• Housing

• Personal Health Record

Tele

healt

hTele

care

Cholesterol monitor

Blood-pressure cuff

Glucose meter

Medication tracking

Friends and

family

Tele-carer

Care response

service

Emergency

services

Home Hub Appliance

Elderly living

independently

Tele

care

Ho

me a

uto

mati

on

Pedometer

Sensor networks

tracking

LightsDoors / WindowsMotion / ActivityBed KitchenBathroom

ServiceHub

13

Smart Grids

14

Smart Cities

15

TransportTransport

EnergyEnergy

WaterWater

Waste &Waste &

Energy:Energy:

Energy consumption/efficiencyEnergy consumption/efficiency

RenewablesRenewables

Smart Grids/MetersSmart Grids/Meters

Transport:Transport:

Congestion Reduction Congestion Reduction

TargetsTargets

Shift to Public TransportShift to Public Transport

Real time Traffic InfoReal time Traffic Info

Parking infoParking info

TransportTransport Waste &Waste &

Resource ManagementResource Management

HealthcareHealthcare

Healthcare:Healthcare:

Improve Life ExpectancyImprove Life Expectancy

Reduce A&EReduce A&E

Raise the quality &Raise the quality &

Reduce Cost of CareReduce Cost of Care

Water, Waste & Resource Water, Waste & Resource

Management:Management:

Targets for Waste and RecyclingTargets for Waste and Recycling

Smart DustbinsSmart Dustbins

Water UsageWater Usage

ICT

16

Towards smarter cities:•This is not a big bang – it will be an evolution •We need to focus on small and medium examples to show the details medium examples to show the details working•UK will thus focus on demonstrators to show what can be done and get practical experience

17

Assisted Living Demonstrator

Assisted Living Innovation Platform (ALIP)

{technology development}

d elivering a ssisted l iving l ifestyles a t s cale{next stage of

evidence with even more

Preventative Technology Grant (PTG)

Whole System Demonstrator (WSD)

{clinical evidence}

{technology development} even more

users}

2009 2010 2011 201220082006 2007

3ml

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Global Opportunities

• By 2030:

• E7 = G7 ($ for $): global middle class rises to 3 billion

• Additional 1.25 billion living in cities

• The car population will have doubled to >1.4 billion

• Air traffic from 5 Trillion RPKs to 13 Trillion RPKs• Air traffic from 5 Trillion RPKs to 13 Trillion RPKs

• Energy demand rises 40%, even allowing for efficiency measures.

• By 2050, people over 60 rise to 2 billion or 20% of world population

• Over next 30 years spending on cities (infrastructure and services) will increase by $350 Trillion

• Investment in water > $1 trillion pa or 1% of world GDP

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UK and a global view

• UK has a good ICT base

• We have cities that contain a mix of the modern, the old and all the challenges in betweenthe old and all the challenges in between

• We have a long history of bringing things together, making them work – think Olympics 2012!

• We need to make it happen, just like everybody else

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PeoplePeople

&&

InfrastructureInfrastructure

ServiceService

InnovationInnovation

Infrastructure:Infrastructure:

Commitment to widespread Commitment to widespread

access to fixed and mobile access to fixed and mobile

broadband and broadband and ““““““““smartsmart””””””””infrastructureinfrastructure

People & Skills:People & Skills:

Develop a well educated Develop a well educated

and highly skilled and highly skilled

community where all can community where all can

participateparticipate

City Deals

&&&

SkillsSkills

InnovationInnovation

&&

Open DataOpen Data

FinanceFinance

&&

Economic RegenerationEconomic Regeneration

Finance & Economic Finance & Economic

Regeneration:Regeneration:

Support startSupport start--ups and ups and ““““““““gazellesgazelles””””””””

in new, growing areas of in new, growing areas of

business.business.

Service Innovation & Open Data:Service Innovation & Open Data:

Adopt new integrated approaches to Adopt new integrated approaches to

service delivery which are outcomes service delivery which are outcomes

basedbased

Commitment to Open Data.Commitment to Open Data.

Develop interoperable standards.Develop interoperable standards.

&

Citizen Centric

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The UK Information Economy Growth Strategy

•A strategy for ICT use and growth in the UK•Brings together government and industry around •Brings together government and industry around and IE Council•Being launched in June•Aims to span all ICT use and development –including Smart Cities, Internet of Things, Cloud –alongside all electronic communications and the internet

22

Catapults

•A Fraunhofer like organisation – ie direct government funding, doing development itself, with industry input and fundingitself, with industry input and funding•Two being launched in 2013 that will cover smart cities:

• Connected Digital Economy• Future Cities

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Standards• Standards and guidelines in how to

integrate different things together

Demonstrators• Large scale demonstrator in Glasgow• Smaller demonstrators in Bristol,

Peterborough and London

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Smart Cities are for everybody - dogs too!