a systems approach to revitalizing organizations
DESCRIPTION
A Systems Approach to Revitalizing Organizations. Barbara Harrison ABWA Round Up Tubac, Arizona August 24, 2014. 1. Strategy. People. Structure. Reward Systems. Processes. 2. Elements of an Organization. Leadership. Customer. External Environment. External Environment. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
A Systems Approach to Revitalizing Organizations
Barbara HarrisonABWA Round Up
Tubac, Arizona
August 24, 2014
1
Elements of an Organization
Reward Systems
People
Processes
Structure
Strategy
Adapted from Jay Galbraith www.jaygalbraith.com/services/starmodel.html
Behavior
Perfor-mance
Culture
Customer
Lead
ersh
ip
Leadership
Ext
ern
al E
nvi
ron
men
tE
xternal E
nviro
nm
ent
2
External EnvironmentFactors beyond the
boundary of the organization
that may directly or indirectly
affect its performance or
outcomes such as:
- The economy
- Role of women in business
- Demographics
- Technology
3
Diagnostic Questions
• How has the external environment changed in the past decade?
• How do these changes affect ABWA’s vision or mission? The needs of its customers?
• How can ABWA remain relevant?
Customer
Receives value from the
products or services of the
organization
Communicates needs and
interests
Provides feedback on
value received
4
Who is ABWA’s Customer?
Diagnostic Questions
• What value does ABWA provide to its customers?
• What other organizations provide similar or better value? Who is ABWA competing with for members?
• What is ABWA doing to attract new customers?
Lead
ersh
ip
Leadership
Leadership National Level:
Sets direction for the Organization
Determines empowerment
Provides organization-level communication
Establishes the culture and models
critical behaviors
Chapter Level:
Sets direction for the Chapter
Provides information to members
Models the culture and critical behaviors
5
Diagnostic Questions
• How effective are the leaders at all levels?
• What examples do they set for others?
• Are leaders excited about the vision and mission?
• What is the current organization culture? How well does this fit the membership?Le
ader
ship
Leadership
Strategy National Level:
Provides the organization vision, mission
Establishes National strategies and goals
Establishes overall direction and priorities
Sets financial objectives / expectations
Chapter Level:
Sets goals for the Chapter
Establishes direction and priorities for the
Chapter
Sets financial goals for the Chapter
6
Diagnostic Questions
• Are the vision and mission still relevant in today’s environment? Do they set it apart from other groups?
• Is there a clear strategy for growing ABWA? Is it supported by resources?
• Are the financial goals realistic?
Lead
ersh
ip
Leadership
Structure National Level:
Creates the organization structure,
including Regional Councils, Chapters
Defines roles and responsibilities for
elected officers, Chapters, Councils
Creates project teams, as needed for
national-level activities
Chapter Level:
Tailors roles and responsibilities for
elected officers to fit Chapter needs
Creates project teams, as needed, for
local activities
7
Diagnostic Questions
• Does the structure support the work of the ABWA?
• Are leader and member roles clear? Are the level and scope of responsibilities reasonable?
• Are there other organizations with whom a partnership would make sense?
• Do Chapters have the right level of empowerment?
Lead
ersh
ip
Leadership
Processes National Level:
Creates and maintains organization operating
processes, such as:
Internal/external communication & meetings
Decision authority and decision making
Learning and personal development
Financial assistance (e.g. fundraising, grants)
Chapter Level:
Creates and maintains Chapter operating
processes, such as:
Communication and meetings
Decision making
Networking, member recruitment and retention
8
Diagnostic Questions
• Which process work well? Which need to be improved?
• Does the right information get to where it needs to be?
• How effective are meetings? Conferences?
• Are decisions being made at the right level?
Lead
ersh
ip
Leadership
Rewards & Recognition
National Level: Recognizes achievements of
Individuals, Councils, Chapters
Develops incentives for performance
Tracks and reports metrics
Chapter Level:- Recognizes member contributions
- Nominates Chapter members for
National awards
9
Diagnostic Questions
• Are members/chapters being rewarded for behaviors and actions that support the vision and values of ABWA?
• Are members receiving the type of recognition they expect from membership?
Lead
ersh
ip
Leadership
People National Level:
Sponsors leadership development activities and
programs
Provides marketing and member recruitment
and training strategies and support
Chapter Level:- Provides orientation for new members
- Supports member learning and development
- Enables sharing and development of
individual member knowledge and skills to
increase members’ business success
10
Diagnostic Questions
• How effective is ABWA’s marketing to potential members?
• What knowledge and skills do members expect to gain? Do current programs provide these?
Lead
ersh
ip
Leadership
Some Signs of Trouble• Declining membership• Lack of interest in organization events or resources• Members unwilling to take on leadership roles• Ineffective meetings; poorly attended meetings• Finger pointing and blaming; personal attacks• Organization ignores controversial topics that are
critical to its success• Members hesitate to ask for help or
provide constructive feedback• Revisit discussions and decisions
again and again• Missed deadlines for key deliverables• People are working toward individual goals
11
Visioning the future…
If ABWA were a vibrant organization, what would it look like?
What types of people would belong? What value would it provide? What would differentiate it from other organizations with similar membership?
12
Lead
ersh
ip
Leadership