a summer project report
TRANSCRIPT
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A SUMMER PROJECT REPORT
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A SUMMER PROJECT REPORT
ON
Processing of Retail Loan Proposals at
Retail Loan Factory of Bank of Baroda,
Ahmedabad
by
Hiral Panchal (4033)
K.S.School of Business Management
Gujarat University
A report submitted in partial fulfillment of
the requirements of
MBA Program
Submitted to
Bank of Baroda
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Acknowledgement
The completion of any task depends upon the co-operation, coordination and
consolidated efforts of several resources of knowledge, energy, and time and aboveall the proper guidance of the experienced bankers. Therefore I approached this
matter of Acknowledgement through these lines trying my best to give full credit
where it deserves.
I wish to express my gratitude to our institute, which has provided me the
opportunity to fulfil the most cherished desire to reach my goal. I am thankful to all
those who generously helped me to compile this project with their knowledge and
expertise. Firstly I owe a great debt to, K.S.SCHOOL OF BUSINESSMANAGEMENT for obliging the project, thus giving me chance to broaden my
horizon and providing me all necessary resources in college to assist me in the
project.
Also I owe a great debt to Mr.A.K.SHAH, Chief Manager of RLF Bank of Baroda
who has been nominated as mentor for my project and also thankful to all staffs of
RLF as well as Head Office of Bank of Baroda for providing me the necessary
guidelines regarding the project, for helping me to track the first hand information
and supporting me in the carrying out the project successfully.
As well as reposing a belief in me, this was essential for the completion of this
project.
I express my sincere thanks to Mr.PRIYA KUMAR, Senior Manager (HRM) at
Regional Office Bank of Baroda Ahmedabad for giving me the opportunity to choose
this topic and the project. I also would like to thank Mr.ANJAY KUMAR Manager at
RLF Ahmedabad for the support and providing necessary guidance for completion of
this project and allowing me the access to the necessary resources to gather primary
information.
I would also like to thank all the persons for their contribution for shaping up of this
project, who helped me directly or indirectly in completing this project.
2.
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PrefaceThe project is prepared during the vocational training under taken at RLF on partial
fulfillment of the course of master of business administration
Hence, this report is designed with the objective to gain practical knowledge.According to old saying there is a huge difference between To say and to do.
To take theorical knowledge is important but it becomes more valuable when weapply it in the practice.
So, there is a huge difference between theory & practical. For filling this requirementtraining in the RLF is very practical exposure for me.
This training provides golden opportunity for all students, especially when themanagement does not have perfect knowledge & understanding of working in theorganization.
Hence, this report is designed with the objective to gain practical knowledge.
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Table of content
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OBJECTIVE AND SCOPE OF THE PROJECT
OBJECTIVE:
The main objective of the project is to know the different loan proposals at RLFand how they are being processed. The main objectives of this project are asunder :
Identify the requested terms of loan, it include loan length, limit of the loan,interest rate, etc.
To know the procedure of the loan from sales lead to the disbursement. To know what are the necessary documents for the loan.
Scope:
Retail segment is attracting attention to all banks, financial institution, foreignbank etc. now days there is a boom in retail banking sector. So, there is a widescope of retail segment.
Now days the population is increasing day by day. It causes to increases thenumber of housing loan.
There is a golden opportunity for students in the abroad. The easy & openadmission system is attracting many of the students of India. So, the studentswho want to go there, they can avail the education loan for their bright future& study.
With the increasing of globalization &technology, the living standard of peoplehas also improved. So, it will result to increase other loans like housing loan,car loan, traders loan, professional loan.
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Indian banking industry
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Glance on Indian banking industry
Indian bank today is witnessing drastic change. The liberalization of financialsector & business sector reforms have exposed the Indian banks to a new economic
environment that is characterized by increased competition & new regulatory
requirement. As a result there is a transformation in every sphere of activities of the
banks in India.
The last decade has seen many positive developments in the Indian banking
sector. The Policy makers, which comprise the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Ministry
of Finance and related government and financial sector regulatory entities, have
made several notable efforts to improve regulation in the sector. The sector now
compares favorably with banking sectors in the region on metrics like growth,
profitability and non-performing assets (NPAs). A few banks have established an
outstanding track record of innovation, growth and value creation. This is reflected in
their market valuation. And quickly to build an enabling, rather than a limiting,
banking sector in India.
Indian banks have compared favorably on growth, asset quality and profitability
with other regional banks over the last few years. The banking index has grown at a
compounded annual rate of over 51 per cent since April 2001 as compared to a 27
per cent growth in the market index for the same period. Policy makers have madesome notable changes in policy and regulation to help strengthen the sector. These
changes include strengthening prudential norms, enhancing the payments system
and integrating regulations between commercial and co-operative banks.
OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGESFOR PLAYERS
The bar for what it means to be a successful player in the sector has been raised.Four challenges must be addressed before success can be achieved. First, the
market is seeing discontinuous growth driven by new products and services that
include opportunities in credit cards, consumer finance and wealth management on
the retail side, and in fee-based income and investment banking on the wholesale
banking side. These require new skills in sales & marketing, credit and operations.
Second, banks will no longer enjoy windfall treasury gains that the decade-long
secular decline in interest rates provided. This will expose the weaker banks. Third,
with increased interest in India, competition from foreign banks will only intensify.
Fourth, given the demographic shifts resulting from changes in age profile and
household income, consumers will increasingly demand enhanced institutionalcapabilities and service levels from banks.
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ONE OF THREE SCENARIOS WILL
PLAY OUT BY 2010The interplay between policy and regulatory interventions and management
strategies will determine the performance of Indian banking over the next few years.
Legislative actions will shape the regulatory stance through six key elements:
industry structure and sector consolidation; freedom to deploy capital; regulatory
coverage; corporate governance; labour reforms and human capital development;
and support for creatingindustry utilities And service bureaus.
Three scenarios can be defined to characterize these
outcomes:
A) High performance scenario:
In this scenario, policymakers intervene only to the extent required to ensure system
stability and protection of consumer interests, leaving managements free to drive far-
reaching changes. Changes in regulations and bank capabilities reduce
intermediation Costs leading to increased growth, innovation and productivity.
Banking becomes an even greater driver of GDP growth and employment and large
sections of the population gain access to quality banking products.
b) Evolution:
Policy makers adopt a pro-market stance but are cautious in liberalizing the industry.
As a result of this, some constraints still exist. Processes to create highly efficient
organizations have been initiated but most banks are still not best-in-class operators.
Thus, while the sector emerges as an important driver of the economy and wealth in
2010, it has still not come of age in comparison to developed markets. Significant
changes are still required in policy and regulation and incapability-building
measures, especially by public sector and old private sector banks.
In this scenario, M&A activity is driven primarily by new private banks, which take
over some old private banks and also merge among themselves. As a result, growth
of these banks increases to 35 percent.
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c) Stagnation:
In this scenario, policy makers intervene to set restrictive conditions and
management is unable to execute the changes needed to enhance returns to
shareholders and provide quality products and services to customers. As a result,growth and productivity levels are low and the banking sector is unable to support a
fast-growing economy. This scenario sees limited consolidation in the sector and
most banks remain sub-scale.
The extent to which Indian policy makers and bank managements develop and
execute such clear and complementary agenda to tackle emerging discontinuities
will lay the foundations for a high-performing sector in 2010.
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History of Bank of Baroda
A saga of vision and enterprise
It has been a long and eventful journey of almost a century across 25
countries. Starting in 1908 from a small building in Baroda to its new hi-rise and hi-
tech Baroda Corporate Centre in Mumbai is a saga of vision, enterprise, financial
prudence and corporate governance.
It is a story scripted in corporate wisdom and social pride. It is a story crafted inprivate capital, princely patronage and state ownership. It is a story of ordinary
bankers and their extraordinary contribution in the ascent of Bank of Baroda to the
formidable heights of corporate glory. It is a story that needs to be shared with all
those millions of people - customers, stakeholders, employees & the public at large -
who in ample measure, have contributed to the making of an institution.
Mission statementLeveraging technology for augmenting businessgrowth and profitability.
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LOGOBanks new logo is a unique representation of a universal symbol. It comprises
dual B letterforms that hold the rays of the rising sun .Bank call this the BarodaSun. The sun is an excellent representation of what bank stands for. It is the single
most powerful source of light and energy its far reaching rays dispel darkness to
illuminate everything they touch. At Bank of Baroda, bank seeks to be the source
that will help all our stakeholders realise their goals. To our customers, we seek to
be a one-stop, reliable partner who will help them address different financial needs.
To our employees, bank offer rewarding careers and to our investors and business
partners, maximum return on their investment on the single-colour, compelling
vermillion palette has been carefully chosen, for its distinctiveness as it stands for
hope and energy
Bank also recognizes that our bank is characterized by diversity. The network of
branches spans geographical and cultural boundaries and rural-urban divides.
Customers come from a wide spectrum of industries and backgrounds. The Baroda
Sun is a fitting face for brand because it is a universal symbol of dynamism and
optimism it is meaningful for many audiences and easily decoded by all.
Banks new corporate brand identity is much more than a cosmetic change. It is a
signal that we recognize and are prepared for new business paradigms in a
globalised world. At the same time, bank will always stay in touch with its heritageand enduring relationships on which bank is founded. By adopting a symbol as
simple and powerful as the Baroda Sun, bank hope to communicate both.
HERITAGE It all started with a visionary Maharaja's uncanny foresight into the future of tradeand enterprising in his country. On 20th July 1908, under the Companies Act of
1897, and with a paid up capital of Rs 10 Lacs started the legend that has now
translated into a strong, trustworthy financial body, THE BANK OF BARODA.
It has been a wisely orchestrated growth, involving corporate wisdom, social pride
and the vision of helping others grow, and growing itself in turn.
The founder, Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad, with his insight into the future, saw "a
bank of this nature will prove a beneficial agency for lending, transmission, and
deposit of money and will be a powerful factor in the development of art, industries
and commerce of the State and adjoining territories."
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Journey from 1908 to 2009: 1908-1958
1908: Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III set up Bank of Baroda (BOB).
1910: BOB established its first branch in Ahmadabad.
1953: BOB established a branch in Mombasaand another inKampala.
1954: BOB opened a branch in Nairobi.
1956: BOB opened a branch in Dar-es-Salaam.
1957: BOB established a branch in London.
1959: BOB acquired Hind Bank.
1960s-1970
1961: BOB merged in New Citizen Bank of India. This merger helped it
increase its branch network in Maharashtra.
BOB also opened a branch in Fiji
1962: BOB opened a branch in Mauritius. 1963: BOB acquired Surat Banking Corporation in Surat,Gujarat.
1964: BOB acquired two banks, Umbergaon Peoples Bank in southern
Gujarat and Tamil Nadu Central Bank in Tamil Nadu state.
1964: BOB lost its branch in Narayanjanj (East Pakistan) due to the Indo-
Pakistan war. It is unclear when BOB had opened the branch.
1965: BOB opened a branch in Guyana.
1967: The Tanzanian government nationalized BOBs three branches there
and transferred their operations to the Tanzanian government-owned
National Banking Corporation.
1969: The Government of India nationalized 14 top banks, including BOB.
BOB incorporated its operations in Uganda as a 51% subsidiary, with thegovernment owning the rest.
2000s
2000: BOB established Bank of Baroda (Botswana).
2002: BOB acquired Benares State Bank in Benares at the Reserve Bankof Indias request.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharaja_Sayajirao_Gaekwad_IIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmedabadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mombasahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mombasahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampalahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampalahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nairobihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dar-es-Salaamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharashtrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharashtrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fijihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauritiushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujarathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujarathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Naduhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyanahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugandahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugandahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benareshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmedabadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mombasahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampalahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nairobihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dar-es-Salaamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharashtrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fijihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauritiushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujarathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujarathttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Naduhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyanahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugandahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benareshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharaja_Sayajirao_Gaekwad_III -
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2002: Bank of Baroda (Uganda) was listed on the Uganda Securities
Exchange (USE).
2003: BOB opened an OBU in Mumbai.
2004: BOB acquired the failed Gujarat Local Area Bank, and returned to
Tanzania by establishing a subsidiary in Dar-es-Salaam.
BOB also opened a representative office each in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia,and Guangdong, PRC.
2005: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), has approved a joint venture
between BOB, Bank of Maharashtra (BOM), and Oriental Bank of
Commerce (OBC) to set up a bank in Malaysia. The new bank will reside in
Kuala Lumpur, which has a large population of Indians. The initial capital
required will be US$78 million; BOB will invest 40%, and the other two banks
will invest 30% each. The JV is awaiting approval from the Malaysian CentralBank. Bank has built and commissioned its own State-of-the-Art Global Data
Centre (DC) in Mumbai for running its centralized banking solution(CBS) and
other applications in 1900+ branches across India and 20 other counties
where the Bank is operating.
BOB also opened a representative office in Thailand.
2006: BOB established an Offshore Banking Unit (OBU) in Singapore.
2007: In its centenary year, BOB's total business crossed 2.09 lakh crores,its branches crossed 1000, and its global customer base 29 million people.
2008: BOB opened a branch in Guangzhou,China (02/08/2008).
2009: Bank of Baroda registered with the Reserve Bank of New Zealand,
enabling it to trade as a bank in New Zealand (2009/09/01)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Baroda_(Uganda)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uganda_Securities_Exchangehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uganda_Securities_Exchangehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanzaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dar-es-Salaamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhouhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_New_Zealandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Baroda_(Uganda)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uganda_Securities_Exchangehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uganda_Securities_Exchangehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanzaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dar-es-Salaamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhouhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_New_Zealandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand -
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Introduction of Retail Loan Factory
The Bank of Barodahas launched its new retail loan delivery modelcalled the urban retail loan factory
The model has been designed under Banks project parivartan, which aims to
reposition the bank as a sales & service organization offering a complete range
of life cycle & need of each segment of customers, according to a press release.
The idea behind the model was to speedup the processing of retail loans in
present competition environment.
RLF is having twin outfits comprising a sales team & a centralized processing
cell (CPC) manned by the bank employees.
Here, the sales executive will visit potential clients, and helps the clients to fill up
the loan application form, if the file is viable & submit the file to RLF for further
procedure while other functionaries work to sanction the loan.
The central processing cell shall have simple processes powered by the use of
technology to ensure sanction of loan within the set timelines.
The retail loan delivery outlet would offer loans within six working days. "We
believe in providing credit fast and without hassles," said AK Khandelwal, the
then Chairman and Managing Director.
"In this innovative retail loan delivery model, the potential clients are reached bysales executives. While a team of dedicated employees works to sanction the
loan".
SME SECTOR: Bob has rolled out small & medium enterprise loan factory across three
locations in Mumbai.
The banks SME segment has been growing at the rate of 25% this year.
Currently bank has about 15 SME loan factories.
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Organization structure of Retail loan factory
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Organization profile:
Name : Urban retail loan factory
Location : 1st floor, Above BOB Ambawadi branchPanchwati marg,Ahmedabad-380006
No of employees: 25
No of branches : 59
Contact no : 91-079-26421623
Fax no : 91-079-26421761
E-mail id : [email protected]
Established : 2006
Office time : Monday to Friday 10:00 to 5:00 p.mSaturday: 10:00 to 2:00 p.m
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Awareness of RLF Branches
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Retail lending products
Bank offers several retail lending products to its customers. However, RLFprocesses only these products which are secured by mortgage of property.
1) Mortgage loan
2) Other loan
Mortgage loan include the security by the means of immovable property and include
here that is RLF
While other loan includes the security by the means of movable property only
Mortgage loan:
1) Baroda housing loan
Baroda home loan(resident Indian)
Baroda home loan to NRIs/PIOs
Baroda home improvement loan
Baroda advance against property
Baroda advance against property to NRI
2)Baroda education loan
Baroda gyan
Baroda vidhya
Baroda scholar
2) Baroda Traders loan(Loan/overdraft/fresh sanction/Renewal)
3) Baroda loan to doctors
(Fresh sanction/Renewal)
4) Baroda loan to professionals
(Fresh sanction/Renewal)
5) Baroda advance against property
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However, RLF is empowered to process any type of retail loan. Like
Other loan:
Baroda personal loan
Baroda car loan
Baroda two-wheeler loan
Baroda loan to defiance pensioners
Baroda loan to pensioners
Baroda consumer durables
Baroda loan for laptops & personal computer
Baroda vaibhav lakshmi
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Procedure
Steps to be followed for processing loan
Lead generation/inward of file
Follow up by sales executive
Collect the details & required papers
It include,
Type of product
Requirement amount
Papers
Preparation of calculation sheet by sales executive
Submission of file to processing department with all formalities
Forwarding memo
Calculation sheet
KYC norms (Know your customers)
CIBIL (CONSUMER INFORMATION BUEARU INDIA LIMITED)
Checking of CIBIL
Scrutiny of file
Allotment of report which include,
T/C report (title clearance report)
V/r report (valuation report)
Pre inspection by bank officers
Feed the file in the LAPS (lending automation processing system)
Collect/ follow up of t/c report, v/r report
File ready for the sanction
Documentation
Separation of papers for record
Dispatch to concern branch
After that the next procedure is to be continued by branch. At branch level steps are
done viz.
Follow the appraisal cum sanction memo
Contact to the borrower for execution of and completion of other formalities.
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Execution of documents
(Franking, sign documents of applicants, guarantor, and co-applicant)
To issue original pay order
To give nomination letter
Creation of mortgage as per title report To register the mortgage deed as per state Govt notification.
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1)Lead generation/inward of file
The lead is to be generated by these ways.I. The lead is to be generated by different branch; means if the inquiry of loan is
related to immovable mortgage then branch contact to RLF is called generate
lead.
II. Directly party can contact to RLF.
III. Party directly can fill online application through SMS, web site, e-mail.
IV. Lead is also generated through references like old customers, relatives of
staff, bank employees etc.
2) Follow up by sales executive:
After lead generation the next step, sales executive follow upThe lead if lead converts to prospective business, then sales
executive helps the customer to complete the formalities of pre
approved of loan. The help may include,
It include the requirement of loan amount Brief history of loan product
Then sales executive prepare or fixed his/her eligibility
Prepare a file including with personal papers, business papers and property
papers
Application form
Calculation sheet
Form no-135
Form no-16
KYC verification Collecting all the relevant proposed documents
Telling the party about the quantum of loan amount
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Preparation of calculation sheet
For
HSG/OD/EDU LOANIncome applicant co-app co-app
First year _________________
Second year _________________
Third year _________________
Average annual income (for business person) _________________
Gross monthly income (for salaried persons) _________________
A. Maximum eligibility as per income Rs _________________
a) Up to RS 20000, 36 times of monthly income
b) More than RS 20000& up to 100000, 48 times of monthly income.
c) More than RS.1lac, 54 times of monthly income
Less 40%, 50%, 60% of monthly income _________________
(Up to RS.20000 40%
More than RS.20000 & up toRS.50000 50%
Above RS.50000 &up to RS.1 lac 60%
Above RS.1 lac 60%)
Deduction salary ded _________________
Insu.prem _________________
Loans EMI _________________
Available for EMI Rs. _________________
Repayment period _________________ MONTH _________________
B. Eligibility as per repaying capacity Rs _________________
Stamp duty & registration charges _________________
Cost of proposed property Rs _________________
Other charges-AUDA etc Rs _________________
Year of completion _________________
Construction will be completed on _________________
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Less-margins
Monthly income Purpose Margin
Up to RS.20000 Purchase of plot 20%
House/flat already constructed
from own sources
25%
All other cases 20%
Above RS.20000 Purchase of lot 20%
House/flat already constructed
from own sources
20%
All other cases 15%
Bank loan Rs. _________________
C. Eligibility as per cost of property Rs _________________
D. Eligibility for loan amount Rs. _________________
(A/B/C/ whichever is less)
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3) CIBIL : {Credit Information Bureau (INDIA) Limited}
The establishment of CIBIL is an effort made by the Government of
India and the Reserve Bank of India to improve the functionality and stability
of the Indian financial system by containing NPAs while improving credit
grantors portfolio quality.
CIBIL provides a vital service, which allows its Members to make
informed, objective and faster credit decisions, with greater efficiency and
grow business profitability.
Rapid industrialization. An expanding economy. Growing aspirations.
Increased incomes. Improved lifestyles. Availability of high quality products
and services.
An expanding market these factors have created an atmosphere
conducive to rapid credit off take. While the demand for credit has risen
exponentially, there has been a parallel increase in competition.
By the use of CIBIL, which provides details pertaining to credit facilities
already availed of by a borrower as well as his payment track record, has
become the need of the hour.
CIBILs aim is to fulfill the need of credit granting Institutions for
comprehensive credit information by collecting, collating and disseminating
credit information pertaining to both commercial and consumer borrowers, to
a closed user group of Members.
Banks, Financial Institutions, Non Banking Financial Companies,
Housing Finance Companies and Credit Card Companies use CIBILs
services. Data sharing is based on the Principle of Reciprocity, which means
that only Members who have submitted all their credit data, may access
Credit Information Reports from CIBIL. The relationship between CIBIL and
its Members is that of close interdependence.
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For accessing CIBIl data bank has to enter one of these documents number, which
is unique itself viz.
PAN card number
Voters id number
Passport number
Driving license
In addition to above, the name of party, date of birth,
address with pin code, amt &purpose of loan are also
must.
We can get the all the credit information of the customer whether the
customer have availed the loan, whether they have inquired for any loan. So
this facility is very useful for the bank to know the credit status of borrower or
to help in the decision whether he/she is suitable for the loan or not.
If there is an overdue in the CIBIL report which appears to be genuine then
bank may take that report positive and may sanctioned the loan. But chronic
defaulters are not entertains all.
After filling all information, a report with control number of 9 digit gets
generated which entails all the credit facilities enjoyed by party or any enquiry
made therefore. But banks name or financial institution name do not appear in
then.
If the report is satisfactory, then loan application is entertained. If there is any
write off/defaulters/overdue or any information concealed by party then bank
may ask for details thereof. If the submitted information is satisfactory then
loan may be sanctioned otherwise bank is at discretion not to consider credit
facilities.
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4) SCRUTINY OF THE FILE:
After the checking of CIBIL the next step is to be scrutiny of file. Here
carefully all the information/documents are checked by officer. They mainly
check these documents,
Loan application is duly completed (only for applicant)
Proof of identification: id card/passport/driving license/PAN card
Proof of residence: id card/passport/electricity bill/telephone bill
Proof of business address, in case of non salaried borrowers
Statement of bank account for last six months (personal)
Investment proofs e.g. copies of NSC, KVP bonds, LIC, RC book, demat
a/c, property tax bill
Loan account statement
5) Allotment of the report:
1) Title clearance report:
Title clearance report is must checked by banks empanelled
advocates. Here advocate verifying the title clearance & searching for last 30
years in the respective courts regard.
However if government authority allocates the property then search will
be done only for remaining period of 30 year.
If the property is allocated by govt authority then search is done only
after the allotment.
Bank has designed specific format for obtaining legal opinion from
banks empanelled advocates. This format describes /covers all the points
like,
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Name of account & facility
Description & area of property Name of the mortgagor &his status in the account
Whether the mortgagor has sufficient title & capacity to
contract for creation of mortgage.
Nature of mortgagors right or title in the property.
Whether mortgagor is in exclusive possession of property
proposed to be mortgaged
Documents studied
Chain of title
Whether the title is clear & property is free from anyencumbrance
Title to property is clear, unambiguous, marketable &
property is saleable
Whether there is any restriction for creation of equitable
mortgage.
No objection is required
List of the title deeds to be deposited to create mortgage
by deposit of title deeds in favour of bank by mortgagor.
At the same time court fee receipt is must
Charge: minimum 1500 & for outstation search 500 extra Maximum
2500
2) Valuation report:
Valuation report to be obtained from approved valuer of the bank.
Valuation report involves the current price of proposed property. It include
current market price of property.
Charge: 100 for 1lac Max-2500
3) Other charge:
It includes processing charges
Loan up to RS.20/-lacs:0.35%+service tax
Loan above RS.20/-lac:0.40%+service tax
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Maximum RS.15000/-
Loan above RS.30 lacs-0.75% additional interest
But if the borrower is government employee or in preferred list of bank, then 0.25%
discount is allowed in rate of interest in the applicable rate of interest.
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5) Inspection by officer:
There are two types of inspection carried out in all types of loans.
1) Pre sanction inspection
2) Post sanction inspection
Pre sanction inspection is considered a part of processing.
No charge is to be levied therefore
Purpose of presanction inspection:
Most importally, it is treated as vital part of processing.
To ensure that information provided by the applicant is
correct &satisfactory
It includes inspection of residence area, place of
employment, place of proposed property
It is treated as the basis for construction of any loan
Generally some officers are designated for carry out
this task
On the basis of satisfactory report there from loansare being considered
This pre sanction inspection is carried out on
expectedly. (without giving information to borrower)
Post inspection is done through branch.
The purpose behind post inspection is to ensure that
the proposed property is owned by party or not.
6) File feeding:
Here, files are sent for entry of information into LAPS (Lending
automation processing system). This software isa boon for Bank for retail
loan products and this is internet-based software, maintained at Mumbai. If there is
any change of any type happens, this may be automatically affected in all files.
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The benefit of the software is that it covers all the information relating to applicant,
co-applicant & guarantor.
Customer profile: it include demographic, income expenses &employments details
Whether they have LIC policy then the information of that, financial information of the
customer, their liabilities & assets.
There are many advantages of LAPS like:
Easy accessible (anywhere, anytime)
Less time consuming
Data storage facility permanently
Automatically adjust the interest, amount & also eligible amount afterentering of all the regarding data which helps the user to ensure that
sanction able loan amount is in line with Banks guidelines.
7) Next Step:
After the file feeding the next step is to send the file in the processing department
where all the information are again checked in LAPS and it is ensured that
necessary papers are attached in the file.
Here files are being processed/sanctioned keeping in mind the Banks guidelines
and sent to dispatch department where necessary papers are xeroxed to keep in
record and loan documents are taken print out.
Generally, appraisal note is made on checking on the following points,
Background of the applicant
Request of loan amount
Cost of property
Guarantor information
CIBIL DATA
Description of the property
Recommended by sales executive
Net worth & risk rating
Title clearance report
Valuation report
Field Inspection Report
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It is worth mentioning that credit rating is strictly checked to ensure that quality of
loan file and if the credit rating is within Banks permissible norms, then loan amount
will be sanctioned otherwise on the basis of poor crediting rating loan file may be
rejected or returned. Credit rating is done on the CRISIL model.
Here in Banking, the credit rating is done for all types of loan but not below the loan
amount of Rs 2.00 lac. Basically, crediting rating is decided on the following points:
Borrower Age
Educational qualification
Marital Status
Mobility of individual-location
Number of depends
Number of joint applicants
Relationship with bank Employer Type
Designation
Stability of income
Proof of income of borrower
Housing loan purpose category
Loan to value ratio
Net worth to loan ratio
Net annual income of the borrower
Fixed obligations to income Ratio
Guarantors Net worth to loan Ratio
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Baroda Housing
Loan
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Retail Lending Products of RLF
BARODA HOUSING LOAN:
Retail continues to be the thrust area for credit growth in banking sector andout of that home loan plays a vital role in retail credit growth. Baroda home loan is a
major product under Retail Loan Factory.
It contributes more than 45% of the total retail loans.
1) Purpose:
Construction of new dwelling unit and purchasing of new residential
house/flat. Old dwelling unit (not more than 25 years old)
Purchase of plot of land, subject to the condition that a house will be
constructed thereon within 3 years or up to the period allowed by
development authority.
Repayment of loan already availed from any other bank/HFC (housing
financial corporation), provided documentary evidences are produced
For houses/flats constructed/purchased (not prior to 24 months) from own
sources.
Loan for purchase/construction of second house can be considered.
2) Eligibility:
All individuals singly or jointly
Principal applicant must be employed minimum for 3 years
Minimum age-principle borrower-21 yrs and co-borrower-18 yrs (salariedperson-repayment period shouldnt be beyond retirement age and for others-
65 years Housing loan to HUF of be considered.
3) Limit:
The maximum limit is Rs.100 lacs (branches have to seek approval fromauthority, if loan exceeds Rs. 50 Lacs).
However, the actual quantum of loan should arrive at after considering theincome criteria & repaying capacity.
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4) Income criteria:
Source Income Criteria
Salaried
Up to Rs.2000036 times of monthly
income
More than Rs.20000 & upto RS.1 Lacs
48 times of monthlyincome
More than Rs.1 Lacs54 times of monthly
income
Other than salaried persons
5 times of net average(last 3 years) annual
income excludingdepreciation
Whenever income of the family members is clubbed, they should bemade co-borrowers.
Income of the agriculturists who are not required to the file theincome tax are also considered if the income is supported withrelevant papers/documents.
5) Margin:
Monthly income Purpose Margin
Up to Rs.20000
Purchase of plot(incl.registration charges
& cost of stamps)20%
House/flat alreadyconstructed from own
resources.25%
All other cases 20%
Above Rs.20000
Purchase of plot(incl.registration charges
& cost of stamps)20%
House/flat alreadyconstructed from own
resources.20%
All other cases 15%
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6) Repayment:
Maximum 25 years (including moratorium period)
Moratorium period:
Period in which the applicant is not required to pay principal. However, hemay or may not pay interest during this period.
Maximum moratorium period is 18 months. After that period, party hasto be start pay EMI even if the construction is not completed.
Age of the borrower plus repayment period should not exceed: Retirement age in case of salaried 65 years in case of others
7) Insurance:
The insurance of the house mortgaged to the bank is to be done at the bankscost underBaroda loan suraksha bima policy with national insurancecompany ltd.
Bob has tide up with Kotak Mahindra to provide personal death insurancewhich is optional
Free accidental insurance of the borrower at the banks cost (insurancecover shall be available)
Borrower can join Baroda jeevan griha suraksha scheme to cover the outstanding loan amount with accrued interest against the risk of normal deathafter paying nominal insurance premium once.
8) Processing charges:
For loan up to Rs.20 lacs-0.35% on loan amount service tax.
For loan above Rs.20 lacs-0.40% on loan amount (max Rs.15000+servicetax)
9) Other features:
Free credit cards No card-up to Rs.2 Lacs
Paras-loan limit of Rs.2 Lacs to 5 Lacs Exclusive-above Rs.5 Lacs & up to Rs.10 Lacs Gold-above Rs.
If the loan amount is above 50 Lacs then interest is to be added 0.75% inthe normal interest.
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Home Loan to NRIs
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BARODA HOME LOAN TO NRIs/PIOs:
1) Purpose:
a. Purchase of new residential house/flat.b. Construction of new dwelling unit.
c. Purchase of old dwelling unit (not more than 15 years old).
d. For repair/renovation/extension of existing house.
e. Purchase of plot of land, subject to the condition that a house will be
constructed thereon within-2 years from the date of purchase of plot.
f. Repayment of the loan already availed from any other bank/housing
finance company under their scheme to finance NRIs/PIOs for housing.
The loan shall be considered for residential properties situated in India
2) Area of operation:The branches may consider housing loan proposals provided it is in the
city/town of:
Location of new flat/house to be purchased /constructed or
Place of residence of the applicant in India
3) Eligibility:Non-resident Indians (NRIs) holding Indian passport or persons of Indian origin
(PIOs) holding foreign passport, singly or jointly.
For this purpose person of Indian origin means a citizen of any country other
than Bangladesh/sri lanka /Afganistan/china/iran/nepal &Bhutan if-
I. He at any time held Indian passport or
II. He or either of his parents was a citizen of India by virtue of
the constitution of India of the citizenship Act 1955,or
III. The person is a spouse of an Indian citizen or a person
referred to in sub clause (a) or (b) above.
1. Principal applicant should having a regular job abroad ina reputed Indian/foreign company, organization orgovernment department holding a valid job contract/workpermit for minimum past 2 years. Or
2. Must be employed/self-employed or having a businessunit and staying abroad at least for 2 years
Must have minimum gross annual income equivalent to Rs.5 Lacs perannum.
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4) Age:
Minimum age must be 21 years; minimum age of co- borrower can be 18years.
Age of the borrower plus repayment period should not be beyond retirementage or 65 years whichever is earlier.
5) Security:
Equitable/legal mortgage of property constructed/purchased or property to beRenovated /repaired.
Personnel guarantee of spouse/family member residing in India shall beobtained. If spouse is also residing abroad personal guarantee ofone/two persons resident in India having adequate worth.
6) Minimum amount: For purchase of new/old house/flat or construction of house/flat: Rs.5/-lacs
For repairs/renovations/extensions: Rs.1/-lac.
7) Maximum amount:
For purchase of new/old house/flat or construction of house/flat: Rs.100/-lacs
For repairs/renovation/extensions: Rs.25/-lac
For purchase of plot of land: Rs.50/-lacs
8) Repayment period:
Maximum 15 years including moratorium
Payment should be remitted from abroad through normal banking
channels or out of NRE/NRO (non residence external account) account
of the borrower are to be obtained.
Close relatives of the borrower in India may also repay the installments of
such loans, interest and other charges, if any, through their bank account
directly to the borrowers loan account.
9) Other points:
This loan is decided on the papers like employment contract, copy of visa,passport & similar credit in salary account.
If the applicant is residing outside India & there is no possibility of coming inIndia in near future then he/she can avail the housing loan through power ofattorney executed in favor of local resident at India.
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BARODA AAA(ADDITIONAL ASSURED ADVANCE):
1) Purpose:
Any purpose excluding speculative or illegal purpose.
2) Eligibility:
All existing housing loan customers, whose conduct of account is
good and is classified as standard.
There is no adverse features/auditors/inspecting officers remarks in
exiting housing loan A/Cs.
Age of borrower +tenure of AAA loan should not exceed 65 years.
Loan can be availed maximum 5 times during the tenure of housingloan provided previous AAA is settled at least one month before.
3) Limit & margin:
minimum-Rs.25000
maximum-amount equal to 90% of principal amount repaid
Margin-10% of the principal amount repaid.
4) Repayment:
By equated monthly installments (EMI).first installment to fall due
one month after first disbursement.
Repayment period as per borrower capacity to repay however in
any case not to exceed remaining period of housing loan.
5) Security:
Extension of equitable mortgage of the housing loan.
Personal guarantee of third party if the same is mentioned in
housing loan.
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BARODA HOME IMPROVEMENT LOAN:
1) Purpose:
For repair/renovation/improvement/extension of existing house. Purchase of furniture/fixture/furnishing/other gadgets. (Only to
those borrowers who obtains loans for repairs/renovation
under the schemes.)
2) Eligibility:
Minimum age-21 years.
Maximum age of the borrower +repayment period should not be
beyond retirement for salaried person and 65 years in case of
others. HUF &staff members are not eligible.
3) Limit:
Upper ceiling limit Rs.10.00 lacs with the provision that loan
component for furniture/fixture/fitting/other gadgets should not
exceed Rs.5.00 lacs,
Under this product for salaried 24 times of gross monthly
income & for businessman 2 of gross monthly income.
4) Margin: 25% of the project cost
5) Repayment:
Maximum 10 years(including moratorium period)
Moratorium period maximum 6 months.
6) Interest:
10.50%
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7) Documentation charges:
Loan amount Charges(s.t.to.be included)
Up to Rs.25000/- NilAbove Rs.25000/- & up to Rs.2 lacs Rs.200Above Rs.2 lacs & up to Rs.5 lacs Rs.500Above Rs.5 lacs &up to Rs.10 lacs Rs.1000
Property should be in the name of applicant &in the possession of
applicant.
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EDUCATION
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BARODA EDUCATION LOAN:
Bank of Baroda has three types of education loan.
a) Baroda vidhyab) Baroda gyanc) Baroda scholar
A) Baroda vidhya:1) Target group: parents of students perusing school education fromnursery to standard XII
2) Eligibility:
Should be an Indian national residing in India.
Student should have secured admission to a recognized
school/high school/jr.college for any of the following courses:
Stage 1: nursery to V th std.
Stage 2:VI th to VIII th std
Stage 3: IX th to XII std
No minimum qualifying marks
Loan to be granted in the name of father/mother of the
student
3) Coverage of expenses for:
Fee payable to college/school Examination/library/laboratory fee Fee and other charges payable to hostel Purchase of books/equipments/instruments/uniforms Personal computers/laptops wherever required Caution deposit/building fund/refundable deposit supported
by institution bills/receipts
Cost of external coaching/tuition is not beconsidered
4) Quantum of finance: maximum Rs.4 lac5) Margin: nil6) Repayment period:
Yearly sub limit repayable in 12 equal installments
Repayments to start 12 months after first disbursement of
each years loan amount
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7) Rate of interest: 1.25% below BPLR 1% concession in the rate of interest to loans sanctioned
for the benefit of girl students.
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B) Baroda gyan:
1) Target group: studentpursuing graduation, post graduation, professional &
other Courses in India
2) Margin:
Up to Rs.4 lacs :NIL
Above Rs.4 lacs: 5% Students pursuing graduation, post
graduation, professional & other courses in India.
3) Courses eligible:
Graduation/post graduation/professional & other courses like
ICWA,CA,CFA etc. as well as courses conducted by
IIM,IIT,IISC,XLRI,NIFT etc.
Evening courses of approved institutes.
Other courses leading to diploma/degree etc.conducted by
colleges/universities approved by UGC/GOVT etc.
4) Student eligibility:
Should be resident Indian.
Secured admission to professional/technical courses in India
through entrance test/merit based selection process.
5) Quantum of finance:
Maximum Rs.10 lacs
Scholarship/assistant ship if any received to be included in the margin
6) Repayment & moratorium period:
Course period+1 year or 6 months after getting job,
whichever is earlier.
The loan is repayable in 5-7 years after the above period.
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Baroda scholar
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C) Baroda scholar:
1) Purpose:
Bank of Baroda presents financial assistance to students going abroad
for Graduation/post graduation/professional/technical courses offered by
reputed universities abroad.
2) Loan amount:
Maximum: Rs.20 lacs
Minimum: Rs.7.50 lacs (mortgage base)
3) Margin amount: 15%
4) Security: mortgage of property up to loan amount
5) Student eligibility:
Should be an Indian national
Secured admission to professional/technical courses abroad
through entrance test/Merit based selection process.
6) Coverage of expenses:
Admission/tuition fees to college/university &hotel/mess charges.
Examination/library/laboratory fee/purchase of
books/equipments/uniform etc.
Purchase of computers if essential for completion of the course.
Any other expense required to complete the course e.g. study tour,
project work, thesis etc.
7) Repayment & moratorium period:
Course period+1 year or 6 months after getting job, whichever is
earlier.
8) Freebies:
Drafts in foreign currencies drawn on our branches/subsidiaries
required in favour of college/university/student will be issued free of
exchange/commission.
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9) Other benefit:
Concession of 1% in rate of interest if interest is served regularly
in moratorium period.
Concession of 1% in rate of interest in case of girl student.
Loan covers all fees & expenses.
Simple interest is charged at monthly rests during moratorium
period.
Low processing charges of 1% will be charged if applicant has
not availed the disbursement of loan.
If the interest amount of the loan, party is paying before
moratorium period then 1% discount.
10) Rate of Interest: 12%
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Baroda Traders Loan
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BARODA TRADERS LOAN:
1) Purpose: Working capital requirement Development of shop (e.g. purchase of equipment, furniture etc. and not
for purchase of shop) Need based requirement of funds for development of shop by way of
loan up to a maximum of 25% of the limit sanctioned for the workingcapital
Non fund based facilities (i.e. bank guarantee and letter of credit)
2) Eligibility:
All persons engaged in trade of any commodity/goods not prohibited bylaw or opposed to public interest. Individual, proprietorship, partnership concerns, firms, private ltd and
regd.co-op societies engaged in trade of any commodity/goods requiredby the community and trading in them is not prohibited by law orproposed to public interest.
The business units should have been established in the line of businessfor a minimum period of 2 years.
Trading unit established by our existing customer with satisfactorydealings of their close relatives, even if these are established for lessthan 2 years.
Trading units of non-customers having less than 2 years establishment,with the prior approval of regional authority.
3) Limit &margin: Minimum:Rs 25000 & maximum : Rs.200 lacs Advance value of collateral security with margin:
10% on FDR 15% on surrender value of LIC policies, NSC and Govt.bonds 50% on approved shares/bonds 40% on latest valuation of immovable property
OR 20% of projected sales( whichever is less)
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4) Processing & service charges Fund based: min-@ 0.35% i.e. Rs.1000/ Max.Rs.300000/- +service tax
Non fund based- as per extant guidelines.
5) Repayment: Overdraft: 12 months subject to annual review Demand loan: maximum 60 EMI(depending on repayment capacity)
6) Security: Tangible collateral securities in the form of mortgage of land (not
agricultural land) and building. Property to be mortgaged may be only in the name of borrower,
proprietor, partner, director or their close relatives (viz. spouse,parent, brother, sister, son. daughter) who should stand as aguarantor.
NSCs, LIC policies KVPs, bonds, FDRs, standing in the name ofborrower/proprietor/partner/director only.
Age of property:In case of loan:
Age of property should not be more than 25 years old. Howeverfor properties which are older than 20 years but not more than 25years, branch is to ascertain structural soundness of the propertyby obtaining an approved engineers certificate, certifying thatstructural soundness as well as residual life of the buildingshould be at least 5 years more than repayment period of theloan. For dwelling units, which are older than 25 years,regional head may authorize such cases on selective basis,subject to ascertaining structural soundness of the building byobtaining an approved engineers certificate, certifying thatstructural soundness as well as residual life of the buildingshould be at least 5 years more than the repayment period of the
loan.
In case of overdraft:
Building less than 25 years old guidelines applicable to generaladvance to be followed
Older than 25 years- the branch will be required to carry outinspection of the property every year at the time of review offacility and obtain report from architect every 3rd year along withvaluation of property.
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7) Documentation:
d.p.note letter of continuing security hypothecation of goods(where ever applicable) draft undertaking cum declarations undertaking to deal exclusively with us equitable mortgage of property Mortgage should be registered with sub registrar of assurance. The under taking from the borrower declaring that he does not owe
any overdue statutory dues like sale tax, income tax/and haveobtained/renewal license from concerned authorities required for
trading in the merchandise goods every year Property to be mortgaged must be in the name of either:
Borrower Proprietor, partner, director Close relative of borrower who should stand as guarantor Third party property provided credit facility is for Rs.1 lac
and above
8) Other point: If yearly sales of customer are above 40 lac then return should be
audited compulsorily.
Registration certificate is must if VAT is to be charged and alsorequired challan.
Last 2 years of income tax return or audited report If the account of customer is not in the BOB then credit report of
present bankers is must If company then constitution is required,
1) Memorandum2) Article of association
Interest rate is to be depends on current rate of BPLR
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BARODA MORTGAGE LOAN:Baroda mortgage loan is divided in to two sub products. i.e.
1) ODAP (overdraft against the property)
2) Loan against property
The mainly difference between these loan is,
In ODAP the interest will be served on monthly basis on the
amount withdrawn and .
In Mortgage loan, the EMI will start from the next month from
the loan disbursement, there is provision for 3 months
moratorium period
1) Purpose:
For all legitimate purpose except for speculations.
2) Type of facility:
Overdraft/term loan
3) Eligibility: Salaried employees/professionals, self employed & others, who
are income tax assessed for last 3 years.
Age:minimum-21 years
Maximum-60 years
(The customers age +overdraft/loan tenure
should not exceed 65 years)
Minimum gross annual income: Rs.60000/-
4) Limit:A) Minimum-Rs.1 lac
b) Maximum: for rural branches: Rs.5 lac
All other branches : Rs.100.00 lacs.
(Subject to income criteria, repayment capacity and advance value of
the property offered as security)
5) Income criteria:
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Salaried class: 36 times of net monthly income.
Other individuals: 3.5 times of net average (last three years) annual income.
i. Income of all the joint owners of the property who are co-
borrowers can be clubbed.ii. Co-borrower:
The facility can be considered to an earning member/members of a
family against the property standing in the name of any
member/members of the family.
Members of the family comprises of spouse, father, mother, son/s,
brother/s & brothers wives and daughter/s (subject to the condition
that they are living in the family jointly, this is to be ascertained
through interview of applicant)
Net monthly income:
Gross salary less professional tax, income tax and P.F
Net annual income:
Income net of professional tax and depreciation, if any.
6) Repayment capacity:Total deductions should not exceed 60% of the gross income(including
installment/repayments towards proposed facility)
7) Rate of interest:1.50% above BPLR (presently BPLR is 12%.so 13.50%
8) Penal interest:2%p.a.on overdue amount
9) Margin:40% of the market value of the property to be mortgaged
10) Security:Equitable mortgage of:
1. Residential or commercial property
2. Plot of land allotted/purchased from any development authority.
The allotment/sale of plot/land by such development
authorities should not contain any clause stipulating fixed time
limit for construction of house/commercial building.
Loan/overdraft against tenanted property should not be
considered except in case where the property is given on lease
to PSU, govt/ semi govt. enterprises, large corporate, banks,financial institutions & insurance companies.
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11) Personal guarantee:Up to Rs.10 lacs: guarantee may not be insisted upon.
Over Rs.10 lacs: third party guarantee of an individual having adequate worth
must be obtained.
12) Repayment period:Loan:
Maximum 84 months in equal monthly installments (EMIs)
Maximum moratorium period-3 months
Overdraft
i. The facility may be continued without any condition of reduction till the
maximum age specified ,if desired by the borrower, subject to: Annual review & satisfactory conduct of the amount
Minimum annual turnover in the account is at least 25% of the limit.
ii. Wherever it is observed at the time of review that stipulation of annual
turnover is not complied with, the limit should be reduced
annually as under:
Maximum period of overdraft: 10 years.
Reduction in operative limit proportionately by the end of each year,synchronizing with review of the account.
Alternatively branch may explore the possibility of converting
the overdraft facility in to term loan and fix EMI for
recovery of the balance amount.
13) Period of facility: 12 months subject to review
14) Valuation of property:Valuation of property should be got done by our banks/ Govt approved valuer
as per extant guidelines at the time of considering the facility.
However, if the property has been acquired within last 5 years, amount
of registered sale deed may be taken as value of the property (in such cases
fresh valuation may be dispensed with and loan amount is considered on that
value.
15) Other points:
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The bank shall have right to progressively reduce the limit of
overdraft sanctioned hereby every year/month from time to time
during the avalment of the OD limit.
However, it is agreed and understood that such commitment for
progressive reduction in the overdraft limit is and will be withoutprejudice to the rights of the bank to call for accelerate and
demand repayment of entire outstanding amount in overdraft limit
at any time and from time to time.
Interest to be recovered as & when applied in the account
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PREVENTIVE VIGILANCE GUIDELINES:
Bank issues preventive vigilance guidelines in retail loans segment from timeto time so that frauds & forgery do not happen. Here some incidences wherein
the borrowers have fraudulently tried to avail loans from the bank by
producing false information, fake and forged documents .
Fake/forged/Xerox copy of the title deeds.
KYC norms not strictly compiled with and borrowers were not residing at the
places as informed to the bank.
False copies of IT returns were submitted. Upon verifying copiesof income
tax returns for last three years from original it was revealed that all the returnswere filed on one date whereas different dates appearing on zerox copies
submitted to bank were of respective years.
Applicant for availing home loan submitted in fake construction agreement.
There was no builder in existence.
Fabricated statement of account was submitted in few cases, which was
revealed after cross checking with other banks branches.
In many cases CIBIL data interface gave the information about other bank
borrowings in respect of applicants who intentionally did not disclose the
information at the time of applying for loan from our bank.
Pre sanction inspection revealed that a person who has applied for home loan
does not have any business but has managed to fix signboard at the shop,
which belongs to someone else.
Income of spouse was considered based on false documents though she wasnot engaged in gainful employment.
In some cases properties were overvalued substantially for getting maximum
loan.
Construction was not as per approved plan and of poor quality & low value.
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A fraud is one area of concern where there is total loss in most of the cases.
Here some guidelines so, that frauds can be averted.
KYC norms to be strictly compiled with and identity of the
borrowers/guarantors to be verified by making a visit to their residencesand/or work places. The borrowers are required to visit the branch personally
to execute all loan documents.
Authenticity of salary certificates and income tax returns submitted by the
borrowers to be independently verified from the employers and income tax
authorities through charted accountants/agencies empanelled by our bank for
the purpose.
Income assessment is very important tool to decide the loan amount, as well
as permissible EMI.several frauds have occurred due to inflated income
assessed by including various other sources of income which are not of stable
nature like interest income, rental income, and agricultural income etc.due
care has to be taken to verify the genuineness of the source & kept on record.
Strict watch to be kept on repayment of installments and follow up is done
promptly.
Branches should be more cautions in case of higher number of cases are
coming through one particular builder.
Equitable mortgage can also be registered with sub registrar office on
payment of required fee.
Facilities must be released only after compliance of all the terms of sanction
and vetting of documents.
Pre-sanction inspection including visit to the place of residence and work as
well as property to be purchased, must be carried out independently,preferably without giving prior information to the applicant.
In case of applicants other than salaried persons, the original taxpayers copy
of challans of tax deposited is verified to ascertain genuineness of income tax
returns and also the assessment orders for earlier years. Housing proposals
of the persons, who have filed their income tax returns of last three years in
one lot, should not be entertained.
No middlemen should be entertained for any retail credit proposals.
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Whether applicants are not maintaining their saving account with bank, the
branch should obtain statement of principal account of the applicant, wherein
salary is being credited.
Credit rating in prescribed module relevant to the retail loan proposal shouldbe carried out in case before taking credit decision.
Valuation report submitted by govt/ approved valuer in respect of immovable
property, the processing officer or asset inspecting officer or sanctioning
authority should assess the value of the property independently on the basis
of prevailing market rates and record the same in the file.
Each disbursement, whether need to be made in stages, should be backed by
site/spot inspection and relative report should be kept on record.
Post-sanction inspection after final disbursement should be carried out to
ensure that borrower has taken possession of the house/flat besides
verification of end use of funds.
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SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTH: Financially strong bank
Very old bank
Aggressive marketing
Good repo
Technological advanced
WEAKNESS:
Guidelines are not flexible Power is not decentralized
OPPORTUNITIES:
New area is developing. So, there is vast
chance for housing loan.
Guidelines to be designed in such a way that
needs of the all type of prospective borrowersshould be fulfilled.
THREATS:
This is the nationalized bank so, competition
may be with private banks
Aggressive marketing strategies by private
banks
Entry of foreign banks in near future.
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LEARNINGS
The most important part is that they make me feel employee of the
organization rather than a trainee and allow me to flourish in each and
every department.
They were so generous to me that at any mistake, rather scolding they
taught me how to correct it & allow me to learn from that mistake.
Learning include,
1. Overview of the banking industry & their operation
2. Deep knowledge of loan &procedure
3. Proposals that the bank has approved for the disbursement of loan
4. How to come out from the different problem regarding loan & how
to interact with customer.
5. Working on CRISIL and learning some of its function
6. The most important learning of CIBIL& how to learn this CIBIL
7. Knowledge &functioning of LAPS software
8. Awareness of FINACLE software.
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Experience at RLF
I would like to conclude my project with a feeling of having gainedenormous knowledge in the field of advances.
My project has taught me a lot and has helped me sharpen my
management skills for application aspect.
I had wonderful experience for which I am greatly thankful to the entire
staff of RLF who have continuously taught me by guiding in each and
every step.
It was a memorable experience of working in such a lively & dedicated
atmosphere.
Not to forget to mention that my two months training has removed my
misconceptions regarding the working of public sector bank.
Lastly, I would conclude it was such a memorable experience for
me to be a part of BOB RLF. Thanks a lot to all staff members of
BOB for such a good co-operation.
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BIBILIOGRAPHY & WEBOGRAPHY
www.bankofbaroda.com
www.google.com
www.apnaloan.com
www.cibil.com
www.crisil.com
www.loanbazar.com
http://www.bankofbaroda.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.apnaloan.com/http://www.cibil.com/http://www.crisil.com/http://www.loanbazar.com/http://www.bankofbaroda.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.apnaloan.com/http://www.cibil.com/http://www.crisil.com/http://www.loanbazar.com/