a study of biological diversity to develop the educational coastal ecotourism site in muangkluang...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the
Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang
Sub-district,
Kapur District, Ranong Province
Supaporn Suksileung
Chwit Attasat
Apiradee Suantan
Nalena Prapiraksit
Rakchanok Koto*
![Page 3: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Kapur District
![Page 5: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
- Wetland of Laem-Son National Park and Kapur Bay
- Abundance Biodiversity and tremendous habitats of endemic species
- The Ramsar Site in order of 1183 since October 14, 2002
- Ranong Biosphere Reserve from
UNESCO since 1997
Muangkluang Sub-district, Ranong Province
![Page 6: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
![Page 7: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
![Page 9: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Muangkluangcommunity
Lack of biodiversity
database
Implementation of the biodiversity knowledge
into educational tourism activities
The conservation of natural
resources and environment
Development and promotion for ecotourism in
community
![Page 12: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
• To study the diversity of natural resources in
order to promote ecotourism destination in the coastline of Muangkluang sub-district• To develop the guidelines for
establishing an educational coastal ecotourism site
• To assess the operational results of the
educational program in the community
![Page 13: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
MATERIALS AND METHODS1. Study Area: Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong,
Thailand
1. Laem Son beach 2. Koh Maprow 3. Koh Nok Hook 4. Koh Thoa 5. Koh Piak Num Yai 6. Koh Piak Num Noi 7. Ao Rai 8. Cage Culture in Mangrove 9. Laem Now Area 10. Ao Khoei
Sampling Plots
![Page 14: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
2) Population Sampling :
1) 19 related individuals who have been involved in planning, managing, and participating of tourism administration
at Coastal Ecotourism Site in Kapur District (For creating the educational site and tourism activities development)
2) 27 participants - 17 general tourists
- 10 academic personnel (For assessment of tourism activities)
![Page 15: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
3. Research Procedures
3.1) Biodiversity Survey
3.2) Educational Site and Tourism Activities Development
3.3) Assessment of Tourism Activities Arrangement
![Page 16: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
3.1) Biodiversity Survey• the specimens from 10 locations were collected in 3
Kingdoms ; Protista, Plantae and Animalia
• 3 types of algae; green algae, brown algae and red algae
• 2 classes of coastal flora; monocots and dicots
• 13 Phyla of aquatic fauna;• echiura • phoronida • Mullusca• brachiopods • Echinodermata• chrodata
• porifera• cnidaria • Platyhelminthes• Nemertea• arthropoda• annelida• sipuncula
![Page 17: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
3.2) Educational Site and Tourism Activities Development
• To provide academic supports to local communities
• To arrange focus group discussion for stakeholders
• To plan and manage of tourism activities within the area.
![Page 18: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
3.3) Assessment of Tourism Activities Arrangement
• To manipulate a pilot project based on tourism management for the coastal resources learning of local people
• To operate the activities 2 times – the operation was included 17 general tourists. – the operation was participated by 10 academic personnel
from several disciplines of science, business, and tourism.
![Page 19: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
RESULTS OF
THE STUDY
![Page 20: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
1) The biodiversity of living organisms– the living organisms of 3 Kingdoms were found in
this study
Kingdom Animalia
• 283 species • 154 genera • 13 phyla
Kingdom Plantae
• 21 dicot species
• 2 monocot species
Kingdom Protista
• 4 species of green algae
• 4 species of brown algae
• 3 species of red algae
• The living organisms in the coastline area of Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur district, Ranong province were entirely found 317 species.
![Page 21: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Protista
![Page 22: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Plantae; Sea grasses
![Page 23: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Plantae; Monocotyledons
![Page 24: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Plantae; Dicotyledons
![Page 25: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Animalia
Identified to 13 phyla 154 families and 283 species
phylum species phylum species
Porifora 2 Echiura 1
Cnidaria 11 Phoronida 1
Platyhelminthes 1 Mollusca 78
Nemertea 1 Brachiopoda 1
Arthropoda 63 Echinodermata
24
Annelida 7 Chordata 88
Sipunculida 2 Total 283
![Page 26: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Animalia
![Page 27: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
![Page 28: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
1. Laem Son beach 2. Koh Maprow 3. Koh Nok Hook 4. Koh Thoa
5. Koh Piak Num Yai 6. Koh Piak Num Noi 7. Ao Rai 8. Cage Culture in Mangrove area 9. Laem Now Area 10. Ao
Khoei
128
52
97
83
37
18
22
18
25
77
![Page 30: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
3.2) Educational Site and Tourism Activities Development
• To provide academic supports to local communities
• To arrange focus group discussion for stakeholders
![Page 31: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
• Pre-manual for studying the biodiversity in coastal line of Muangkluang Sub-district
• Poster of diversed organism
![Page 32: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Services provid-ing of the mod-
erators
Facilities Outcomes of academic services
Total0
1
2
3
4
5 3.94
3.09
4.13.71
Assessment Results of Knowledge Distribution to Local Community
![Page 33: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
1) the tourism development should be based on the 4 important components
1. area
4. Participatio
n
2. Managemen
t
3. activities and
procedures
![Page 34: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
2) the suitable interpretations and activities
Suitable interpretations Suitable activities
1. a manual of biodiversity
database
1. transact survey to study biodiversity along the coastline area
2. natural trails tacking 2. taking fishery boats along natural tails to survey biodiversity,
3. animal habitat charts 3. kayaking along natural trails to survey mangrove forest biodiversity
4. local guides 4. taking fishery boats to learn fisherman life style
5. information center 5. reforesting mangroves activities
![Page 35: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
• To manipulate a pilot project based on tourism management for the coastal resources learning of local people
3) Assessment of tourism activities arrangement in the educational site
![Page 36: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
3.1) Results of Tourist Participants’ Opinion Survey
4.4
4.45
4.5
4.55
4.6
4.65
4.74.69 4.69
4.62
4.5
4.63
![Page 37: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
3.2) Results of Academic Personnel Participants’ Opinion Survey
4.44.454.5
4.554.6
4.654.7
4.67
4.554.52
4.58
![Page 38: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
The final manual of Biodiversity database
![Page 39: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
CONCLUSION
AND
DISCUSSION
![Page 40: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
• The living organisms of 3 Kingdoms composed of totally 317 species of Protista, Plantae, and Animalia were found
• Dominant spices of the aquatic fauna in this area are composed of 4 phyla
– 4 species of sea cucumber – 3 species of jelly fish – 2 species of tube worm– 1 specie of tongue shell
Biodiversity Survey
![Page 41: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
CONTD.• After Tsunami disaster some species were found in this
area; - Tongue shell- Razor clam- Nudibranch- Some reef fish
It was assumed that the occurrence of these species might be brought from coral reef off Kapur coast
![Page 42: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Educational site and tourism activities development
• The results of focus group discussion illustrate that the tourism development should be based on the
4 important components (Ceballos-Lascurain, 1998)– 1) area – 2) management – 3) activities and procedures– 4) participation
• a successful developing and promoting of ecotourism in the community should be based on local people participation (Tungchitwattana, 1996).
![Page 43: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Assessment of tourism activities arrangement in the educational site• They were held in order to navigate a pilot
tourism project for coastline resources learning together with local guide. At first, the participants were general tourists and later were academic personnel.
• The results show that the tourist participants and academic personnels have very much agreed with this project.
• The most agreed aspect was community services providing followed by the service outcomes.
![Page 44: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
CONTD.• An educational site is meaningful for supporting
education even though learners are not at class room (Good, 1973).
• The important principles of educational site should be based on reality of places and conditions and there should be located of discipline management center in order to establish an effective and diverse educational site (Wannapong, 1998).
• This research covers the feature of the principle of ecotourism.
![Page 45: A Study of Biological Diversity to Develop the Educational Coastal Ecotourism Site in Muangkluang Sub-district, Kapur District, Ranong Province Supaporn](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022102808/56649cbe5503460f949840cb/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION