a role for cert in social media monitoring

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May 13-14, 2014 Walter E. Washington Convention Center Washington, DC Steve Peterson, President Montgomery County Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

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Montgomery County CERT (MCCERT) successfully implemented initiatives in response to a winter weather emergency in March 2013. MCCERT provided social media monitoring support at the local Emergency Operations Center and developed and consolidated situation reports (SITREPs), proving volunteers are a valuable asset in times of emergency. This presentation covered the initiatives, key takeaways, and lessons learned.

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Page 1: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

May 13-14, 2014Walter E. Washington

Convention CenterWashington, DC

Steve Peterson, PresidentMontgomery County Community Emergency Response Team (CERT)

A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Page 2: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Agenda

• Share details on CERT’s role in social media monitoring and situation reporting initiatives

– Key takeaways

– Lessons learned

– Future enhancements

Page 3: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

CERT Can Help

Page 4: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

May 13-14, 2014Walter E. Washington

Convention CenterWashington, DC

Initiative #1:Social Media Monitoring

Page 5: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Weather Forecast – March 6, 2013 

Page 6: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Pre‐Deployment Strategy

• Began contacting pre‐identified participants • Developed timeframe to monitor social media platforms (contingent upon EOC’s length of activation)

• Sought additional CERT members’ participation• Captured contact information of newly identified participants– Developed a communication thread between this small group

Page 7: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

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provided  verified info for

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GENERAL PUBLICCOMMUNICATIONSGENERAL PUBLIC

COMMUNICATIONSAGENCY

COMMUNICATIONSGENERAL PUBLIC

COMMUNICATIONSAGENCY

COMMUNICATIONSGENERAL PUBLIC

COMMUNICATIONS

Deployment: How It Worked

Page 8: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

with certain terms or combination of terms– E.g., snow + hospitals

How It Worked: Finding Information

• Hashtags provided a quick and easy way to follow a discussion:– #mocosnow, #mdwx, #saturn, #mdsnow, #moco, #snowquester, #snow, #dcwx, #vawx,

• Search strings provided the ability to look for tweets

Page 9: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

How It Worked: Verification

• Is the information from a reliable source?– Was the report made by a trusted source?– Individuals’ input desired but verified more closely

• Is the information confirmed by several sources?– Retweets do not qualify

• Does the information fit into the larger picture for the snow storm?– Is this information just “noise” or does it improve your situational awareness? 

Page 10: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Trending Topic: D.C. Snow Ball Fight

Page 11: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Assessment of Beneficial Posts

6am 7am 8am 9am 10am

Need information about Maryland roadways and bridges? Follow @MDSHA @MDOTNews @TheMDTAfor the latest. #MDSnow

You can also follow our live updates on Winter Storm #Saturn, including photos, storm reports, and analysis here: wxch.nl/14oZhb3

MT @MontgomeryCoMD: County's 311 Call Center is open today. Call 311 (or 240‐777‐0311 from a cell phone), bit.ly/YBQlLF. #mocosnow

The Baltimore County Emergency Operations Center will be opening at 10:00a.m. ^JW

Va state police: I‐81 northbound Exit 235 (Weyers Cave) blocked by disabled tractor trailers.

MT @AndrewFreiden: Let me be clear. Snow will be extremely heavy through 10 AM Western Hanover, henrico, Chesterfield. Don't drive #rva

Power out? Please do NOT call 911! Use 911 for true emergencies! List of power co'scontact info: ht.ly/irmTi#mocosnow

Help us filter out the noise of millions of tweets by using #MDSnow to discuss the winter storm in #Maryland. #smem

State Power Outage Map: http://ow.ly/ir5mV #MDSnow

Page 12: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

May 13-14, 2014Walter E. Washington

Convention CenterWashington, DC

Initiative #2: Situation Reports (SITREPs)

Page 13: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Situation Reports (SITREPs)

• CERT members developed 29 SITREPs from home

• Provided a comprehensive picture of weather conditions

• SITREPs were readily available for decision makers within the EOC

Page 14: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

2014 CERT SITREP Participation

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20

40

60

80

100

120

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Num

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f SIT

REP

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Tues, Jan 21 Mon, Feb 3 Thurs, Feb 13 Mon, Mar 3

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125

83

Page 15: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Expanded County Coverage

Within one year

March 2013 SITREPs February 2014 SITREPs

Page 16: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

2013 Honorable Mention Award

Page 17: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Key Takeaways

• Social Media Monitoring Initiative

– Pre‐established understanding (proactive vs reactive)

– Non‐disruptive EOC physical presence (transparent)

• Observed verbal and nonverbal cues within the EOC

• Disciplined in providing updates to EOC manager

– Overlap in shift times (debrief)

– Same computer for each shift (centralized)

Page 18: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Key Takeaways – cont’d

• SITREP Initiative

– Data available in real‐time at the EOC

– Complete, consolidated report provided to officials within 24 hours

Page 19: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

May 13-14, 2014Walter E. Washington

Convention CenterWashington, DC

Future Enhancements

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Enhancements: Team Participation

• Seek to expand number of CERT members who participate– Solicit participation at general meetings, social media channels, website, and email messages

– Assess skillsets before assigning to specific roles and responsibilities

• Example: Volunteers who are skilled in producing, analyzing, and organizing information would be an asset to use in the EOC for monitoring social media

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Enhancements: Training Offerings

• FEMA EMI Training IS‐42a

• Red Cross webinars

• Social media basic training from a variety of sources

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Enhancements: Internal Training

• Monitoring strategies– Who and What to Monitor

• EOC Standard Operating Procedures– Standardize information flows and formats– Develop standard style of handout and verbal communication

– Identify set times to report– Identify instances where immediate communication would be preferred

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Enhancements: Mobile App Integration

Montgomery County CERT is pursuing the opportunity to utilize the FEMA mobile app

Page 24: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

Conclusion: Volunteers

• Volunteers are an effective resource for providing both on‐site and virtual support to public safety agencies – They are always on standby 24/7 and are available to monitor social media traffic 

– They are trustworthy, credible, trained, and experienced and flexible to changing assignments

Page 25: A Role for CERT in Social Media Monitoring

May 13-14, 2014Walter E. Washington

Convention CenterWashington, DC

Thank You

Steve PetersonMontgomery County CERT

[email protected]@montcocert