A Quick guide to

Growing Watermelon

Watermelon varieties vary from small to large, seeded to seedless and in several different flesh colors.

When to Plant:

In Central Florida watermelon can be planted January - March and again in August.

Planting Site:

Most watermelon varieties require a large garden space for the vines to grow and are usually grown in a traditional row garden. Miniature varieties can be trained to grow vertically on a fence or trellis with support for the melon.

How to Plant:

Plant seeds so that plants will be 48 60 inches apart for large melons and 15 30 inches apart for icebox varieties. Melons will be ready to harvest in 80 90 days, when large watermelons reach 20-30 lbs. and small varieties reach 8 10 lbs.Care and Maintenance:

Garden should receive to 1 inch of water per week during the growing season, either from rain or irrigation. Use a balanced garden fertilizer such as 6-6-6 by applying a band on either side of the row at planting, and 2 3 more applications by side dressing during the growth period.

Pest Management:

It is best to keep your garden weed free, because weeds are a hiding place for pests. Closely watch vegetables for signs of insect damage or disease. Contact the UF/IFAS Sumter County Extension Office if you suspect you have insects or diseases for help in identifying the problem.

For more information contact Susan Kelly UF/IFAS Sumter County Extension (352) 793-2728.