a project report on mf

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    With no of working people increasing per family the income of the households have increased and as a

    result number of investment tools have increased and so is the demand for sound professional advice

    on investment tools. Investment options are insurance, bank fixed deposits, PPF, MUTUAL FUND, NSC

    etc.

    MFs are essential investment vehicles where the number of investors who share a common financial

    goal pools their saving together and invest accordingly. Each unit of any of the various schemes

    represent the proportion of pool owned by the unit holder (investor). There are number of mutual fund

    companies in India. NAV (net asset value) i.e. nothing but appreciation or reduction in net asset value of

    the concerned scheme. This declared by the company from time to time the mutual schemes are

    managed by respective ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANIES (AMC). These AMC are either alone or in

    collaboration with reputed international companies?

    Mutual fund an investment vehicle with the moderate risk and high returns. What have investor gone

    trough in past year or so and how investor shou ld go about in present situation.

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    INTRODUCTION

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    THE HISTORY OF MUTUAL FUNDS

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    STRUCTURE OF THE INDIAN MUTUAL FUND INDUSTRY

    Pvt. Sector

    28%

    Institutions

    & Bank

    Sponsored

    7%

    UTI

    65%

    Pvt. Sector

    38%

    Institutions

    & Bank

    Sponsored8%

    UTI

    54%

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    RECENT TRENDS IN MUTUAL FUND INDUSTRY

    MUTUAL FUNDS IN INDIA (1964-2009)

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    1999-2009 YEAR OF THE FUNDS

    FUTURE SCENARIO

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    CONCEPT OF A MUTUAL FUND

    BENEFITS OF INVESTING IN MUTUAL FUNDS

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    CONSTITUTION OF A MUTUAL FUND

    STRUCTURE OF MUTUAL FUNDS IN INDIA

    THE FUND SPONSOR

    MUTUAL FUNDS AS TRUSTS

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    TRUSTEES

    THE ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY

    CUSTODIANS AND DEPOSITORIES

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    BANKERS

    TRANSFER AGENTS

    DISTRIBUTORS

    TYPES OF MUTUAL FUNDS

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    Income

    56%

    Equity

    11%

    Balanced

    17%

    Money

    Market

    10%

    Gilt

    4%

    ELSS

    2%

    Assets Under Managment Under Different

    Types

    OF Schemes As On September 30, 2009

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    THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK OF MUTUAL FUNDS IN INDIA

    SEBI THE CAPITAL MARKETS REGULATOR

    SEBI (MUTUAL FUNDS) REGULATIONS, 1996

    y

    y

    y

    y

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    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

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    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

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    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

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    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

    y

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    APPROACHES TO PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT

    PASSIVE FUND MANAGEMENT: INDEX FUNDS

    ACTIVE FUND MANAGEMENT

    GROWTH VS. VALUE INVESTING: A CONTRAST IN STYLES

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    VALUE INVESTING BARGAIN HUNTERS

    GROWTH INVESTING CONCENTRATE ON THE PRODUCT NOT THE PRICE

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    GROWTH STOCKS AND VALUE STOCKS

    DIFFERENT STYLES FOR DIFFERENT SEASONS

    DEBT PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT

    CLASSIFICATION OF DEBT SECURITIES

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    SIZE AND BREAKUP OF INDIAN DEBT MARKET

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    j

    j

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    j

    j

    j

    j

    j

    MEASURES OF BOND (DEBT SECURITIES) YIELD

    RISKS IN INVESTING IN BONDS

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    DEBT INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

    y

    y

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    y

    y

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    INVESTING IN MUTUAL FUNDS

    ASSET ALLOCATION DETERMINING OF THE PORTFOLIO MIX

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    WHAT IS ASSET ALLOCATION?

    INVESTMENT GOALS

    RISK TOLERANCE

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    INVESTMENT HORIZON

    PERSONAL CIRCUMSTANCES

    ASSET ALLOCATION DETERMINING THE RIGHT MIX

    DIFFERENT ASSET ALLOCATION MODELS

    BENJAMIN GRAHAMS 50/50 BALANCE

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    50/50 PORTFOLIO OF MUTUAL FUNDS

    STRATEGIC ASSET ALLOCATION

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    THE LIFE CYCLE STAGE

    THE EARLY WORKING YEARS - 25-40 YEARS

    THE LATER WORKING YEARS - 40- 50 YEARS

    THE PRE AND POST RETIREMENT YEARS - 50 -70 YEARS

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    THE WEALTH CYCLE GUIDE

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    FIXED VS. FLEXIBLE ASSET ALLOCATION

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    MODEL PORTFOLIOS

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    Source: Bogle On Mutual Funds

    Investment Goal

    Accumulation Distribution

    Older

    Younger

    Age

    STOCKS/BONDS

    70/30 50/50

    60/4080/20

    ASSETALLOCAT

    ION

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    SELECTING SPECIFIC FUND MANAGERS AND THEIR SCHEMES

    SELECTING THE RIGHT MUTUAL FUND: THE BOGLE APPROACH

    SELECTING THE EQUITY FUNDS

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    SELECTING A DEBT/BOND/INCOME FUND

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    SELECTING A MONEY MARKET FUND.

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    SELECTING A BALANCED MUTUAL FUND:

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