a new priesthood_ psychotherapists _ alain de botton
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7/27/2019 A New Priesthood_ Psychotherapists _ Alain de Botton
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A new priesthood: Psychotherapists
For centuries in the West, there was a figure in society who fulfilled a
function that is likely to sound very odd to modern secular ears. He
(there were no shes in the role) didnt sell you anything or fulfill any
material need, he couldnt fix your ox cart or store your wheat, he was
there to take care of that part of you called rather unusually the soul,
by which we would understand the psychological inner part, the seat of
our emotions and sense of deeper identity. Im talking about the priest,
the stock figure of pre-modern western life, who would accompany you
throughout your years, from earliest infancy to your dying breath,
attempting to make sure that your soul was in a good state to meet itsmaker.
Because in many Western countries, the priesthood is now a shadow of
its former self, a key question to ask might be: where have our
soul-related needs gone? What are we doing with all the stuff we used
to go to the priest for? Who is looking after it? The inner self has
naturally not given up its complexities and vulnerabilities simply
because some scientific inaccuracies have been found in the tales of the
seven loaves and fishes.
The secular response to the needs of the soul has tended to be private
and informal: we find our own solutions, in our own time, we construct
our own salvations as we see fit. Yet there remains in many a desire for
more interpersonal, structured solutions to help us deal with the
serious issues life throws us. Probably the most sophisticated
communal response weve yet come up with to the difficulties of what
we might as well keep calling, with no mystical allusions whatever, the
soul is psychotherapy. It is to psychotherapists that we bring the samekind of problems as we would previously have directed at a priest:
emotional confusion, loss of meaning, temptations of one kind or
another and, of course, anxiety about mortality.
From a distance psychotherapists look like they are already well settled
in the priest-like role and that there is nothing further to be done or
asked for. Yet one could argue that there are in fact a number of ways in
which contemporary psychotherapy has failed to learn the right lessons
from the priesthood and might benefit from a more direct comparisonwith it. My suggestion is that society would benefit if therapists were
more explicitly reorganised along the model set by the priesthood; that
therapists should be secular societys new priests.
Alain de Botton
ew priesthood: Psychotherapists | Alain de Botton http://alaindebotton.com/a-new-priesthood-psychotherapists/
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For a start, therapy remains a minority activity, out of reach of most
people, too expensive or simply not available in certain parts of the
country. There have been laudable efforts on the parts of activists to
introduce therapy into the medical system, but progress is slow and
vulnerable. The issue isnt just economic. Its one of attitudes. Whereas
Christian societies would imagine there was something wrong with you
if you didntvisit a priest, we tend to assume that therapists are theresolely for moments of extreme crisis and are a sign that the visiting
client might be a little unbalanced, rather than just human. A
principally physical model of the self is popular, which leads to a
preference for problems to be addressed by pills rather than
interpersonal relationships. This isnt to say that drugs are not
important in many situations, simply to make a supplementary case for
therapeutic conversation with a sympathetic other.
Theres also, in a serious sense, an issue of branding here. Therapistsare hidden away. You dont see them on the high street. They still arent
regulated as they should be. We dont make a place for them among
other needs like those for bread or electrical goods. Imagine if the need
for therapeutic dialogue was as honoured and recognised as the need
for a haircut or a go on an exercise machine. Imagine if seeing a
therapist wasnt a strange and still rather embarrassing pursuit.
Imagine if one could be guaranteed a certain level of service. Imagine if
the consulting rooms looked better and were more visible, to make a
case for the dignity of the activity.
Modern psychotherapists understanding of how humans work and
what they need to cope with existence is, in my eyes, immensely more
sophisticated than that of priests. Nevertheless, religions have been
expert at creating a proper role for the priest, as a person to talk to at all
important moments of life, without this seeming like a slightly
unhinged minority thing to do. Many people may well say that the cafe
and a few friends are all they need; after one or two big challenges, a
great many more may feel that life is sufficiently complicated thattheyd benefit from regular dialogue with a sympathetic third party in a
stigma-free, well-branded reassuring location. For those interested in
the challenge, theres a long way to go before therapy really plugs the
gap opened up by the decline in the priesthood.
2013
ew priesthood: Psychotherapists | Alain de Botton http://alaindebotton.com/a-new-priesthood-psychotherapists/
2 4.10.2013. 18:19