a new priesthood_ psychotherapists _ alain de botton

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  • 7/27/2019 A New Priesthood_ Psychotherapists _ Alain de Botton

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    A new priesthood: Psychotherapists

    For centuries in the West, there was a figure in society who fulfilled a

    function that is likely to sound very odd to modern secular ears. He

    (there were no shes in the role) didnt sell you anything or fulfill any

    material need, he couldnt fix your ox cart or store your wheat, he was

    there to take care of that part of you called rather unusually the soul,

    by which we would understand the psychological inner part, the seat of

    our emotions and sense of deeper identity. Im talking about the priest,

    the stock figure of pre-modern western life, who would accompany you

    throughout your years, from earliest infancy to your dying breath,

    attempting to make sure that your soul was in a good state to meet itsmaker.

    Because in many Western countries, the priesthood is now a shadow of

    its former self, a key question to ask might be: where have our

    soul-related needs gone? What are we doing with all the stuff we used

    to go to the priest for? Who is looking after it? The inner self has

    naturally not given up its complexities and vulnerabilities simply

    because some scientific inaccuracies have been found in the tales of the

    seven loaves and fishes.

    The secular response to the needs of the soul has tended to be private

    and informal: we find our own solutions, in our own time, we construct

    our own salvations as we see fit. Yet there remains in many a desire for

    more interpersonal, structured solutions to help us deal with the

    serious issues life throws us. Probably the most sophisticated

    communal response weve yet come up with to the difficulties of what

    we might as well keep calling, with no mystical allusions whatever, the

    soul is psychotherapy. It is to psychotherapists that we bring the samekind of problems as we would previously have directed at a priest:

    emotional confusion, loss of meaning, temptations of one kind or

    another and, of course, anxiety about mortality.

    From a distance psychotherapists look like they are already well settled

    in the priest-like role and that there is nothing further to be done or

    asked for. Yet one could argue that there are in fact a number of ways in

    which contemporary psychotherapy has failed to learn the right lessons

    from the priesthood and might benefit from a more direct comparisonwith it. My suggestion is that society would benefit if therapists were

    more explicitly reorganised along the model set by the priesthood; that

    therapists should be secular societys new priests.

    Alain de Botton

    ew priesthood: Psychotherapists | Alain de Botton http://alaindebotton.com/a-new-priesthood-psychotherapists/

    2 4.10.2013. 18:19

  • 7/27/2019 A New Priesthood_ Psychotherapists _ Alain de Botton

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    For a start, therapy remains a minority activity, out of reach of most

    people, too expensive or simply not available in certain parts of the

    country. There have been laudable efforts on the parts of activists to

    introduce therapy into the medical system, but progress is slow and

    vulnerable. The issue isnt just economic. Its one of attitudes. Whereas

    Christian societies would imagine there was something wrong with you

    if you didntvisit a priest, we tend to assume that therapists are theresolely for moments of extreme crisis and are a sign that the visiting

    client might be a little unbalanced, rather than just human. A

    principally physical model of the self is popular, which leads to a

    preference for problems to be addressed by pills rather than

    interpersonal relationships. This isnt to say that drugs are not

    important in many situations, simply to make a supplementary case for

    therapeutic conversation with a sympathetic other.

    Theres also, in a serious sense, an issue of branding here. Therapistsare hidden away. You dont see them on the high street. They still arent

    regulated as they should be. We dont make a place for them among

    other needs like those for bread or electrical goods. Imagine if the need

    for therapeutic dialogue was as honoured and recognised as the need

    for a haircut or a go on an exercise machine. Imagine if seeing a

    therapist wasnt a strange and still rather embarrassing pursuit.

    Imagine if one could be guaranteed a certain level of service. Imagine if

    the consulting rooms looked better and were more visible, to make a

    case for the dignity of the activity.

    Modern psychotherapists understanding of how humans work and

    what they need to cope with existence is, in my eyes, immensely more

    sophisticated than that of priests. Nevertheless, religions have been

    expert at creating a proper role for the priest, as a person to talk to at all

    important moments of life, without this seeming like a slightly

    unhinged minority thing to do. Many people may well say that the cafe

    and a few friends are all they need; after one or two big challenges, a

    great many more may feel that life is sufficiently complicated thattheyd benefit from regular dialogue with a sympathetic third party in a

    stigma-free, well-branded reassuring location. For those interested in

    the challenge, theres a long way to go before therapy really plugs the

    gap opened up by the decline in the priesthood.

    2013

    ew priesthood: Psychotherapists | Alain de Botton http://alaindebotton.com/a-new-priesthood-psychotherapists/

    2 4.10.2013. 18:19