a multi-agent approach to product configuration carlos roberto marques junior [email protected]
TRANSCRIPT
15/09/2009 2Carlos Roberto Marques Junior © LES/PUC-Rio
Staged Configuration
• A Feature Model describes the configuration space of a system family.
• The process of specifying a family member may be performed in stages.
• In each stage, some configuration choices are done. Resulting in a subset of the initial Feature Model
• This Process is called Staged Configuration.
Configuration vs. Specialization
• Configuration
– consists of the features that were selected according to the variability constraints defined by the feature diagram.
– The relationship between a feature diagram and a configuration is comparable to the one between a class and its instance in object-oriented programming.
• Specialization
– is a process to transform a feature diagram and yields another feature diagram, such that this last diagram denotes a set of configurations that is a subset of the first one.
– A fully specialized feature model denotes only one configuration.
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Staged Configuration
• The need for staged configuration arises in at least three contexts:
– Software Supply Chains;
– Optimization;
– Policy Standards
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Software Supply Chain
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Optimization
• Staged configuration offers an opportunity to perform optimizations based on partial evaluation.
• When certain configuration information becomes available at some stage and it remains unchanged thereafter, the software can be optimized.
• For example, configuration information available at compile-time can be used to eliminated unused code.
• Optimizations are especially interesting for embedded software and software that need to be distributed through a network connection.
Policy Standards
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Feature Model with Decision Sets e Roles
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Proposal
• Use a Multi-Agents approach to help the stakeholders to configure the feature model.
• Study techniques to resolve conflicts where there is some dependencies between features.
• Extend the work from static configuration to dynamic reconfiguration.
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Proposal
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Referências
• Czarnecki, K., Helsen, S. & Eisenecker, U. (2004b), Staged configuration using feature models, in R. L. Nord, ed., ‘Proceedings of the Third Software Product-Line Conference (SPLC 2004), Boston, MA, USA, August/September 2004’, Vol. 3154 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer-Verlag.
• K. Czarnecki, S. Helsen, and U. Eisenecker. Staged configuration through specialization and multi-level configuration of feature models. Software Process Improvement and Practice, 10(2):143–169, 2005.
• M. Mendonca, D. D. Cowan, T. Oliveira, A Process-Centric Approach for Coordinating Product Configuration Decisions, HICSS, p. 283a, 2007.
• Mendonca, M., Oliveira, T., Cowan, D.D.: Collaborative Product Configuration in Software Product Lines – Formalization and Dependency Analysis, Journal of Software, ISSN 1796-217X, vol. 3, issue 2, pp. 69-82, February 2008.