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A history of violence: Tension escalates in GazaBy crDA HAMMAT,I but itwas widely'undentood to enact a phased lihing of Accodrng to The New York Times, Mitchell i\ widely

oPIMoNsEDrroR :::,1"::l*1":ny'i",il.i*'*ljf,lllHt ;i:y.T:'dl;*'Hi'J'ri$T"rg:ni;;i,*"'lsraet shoutd not even ersr,'said Rabbi Yi\Gl $(/eiss Hamai wiuld end all Mket fiJE into lsel and put a halt , Mitch€ll5 msrruction frDm Obama to'lisren to both

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t.' N.-t to rhe smusslins ol weapons fiom Eeypt lrEel's and Palestinians" sisnak empathy towards,Cha.net \VeGs. an Onhodox lcv, fiom rhe orcaniza- Hamas i\ a Palestinian Sunni Islamist pahmilitary Palcstinians att€r thcE(enl lsraeli on.nrrve. I nts trnd ol

#. i ; :d i ; ; ; " i ;z i " i i i i ' 'o" ] . i i - rd i 'o ig in izat ionandpol i t ic |partvthatt ,orelu| lyCameintoehpathycoUp|cdwi|htheini t tav€lo1ackleihe.Iel i .which he claim\ deatarcs thar ir i5 exprEssly lo*idden for power by ousnne rts Palestinian polthcal opponent, Palesdnian conllict sooner ntthtr than later war aDsenrH,;;;;;;;;;;.';; i'h; ;;;;; t iatatr, in Juni rdoz. tr did not rinry the iix-monih durios ih. €ish_t.years of Bush's adminisrndon. obama isiil,;:|C.;.

'*- .. .. .."i.i* -s..".'., Hamas sard, lsnel had brcken rhe tultillins one ol his promi*s ror "chang.", a t(ev word he

-V.;-i *i..*" .. Uut one €xample of rhe many rrucc by lailin€ to ljft th. blockade co.pl.Lely. Thoush coined durine hh PrcsidenLial campargn, bv sendine

lJ i . " , i j i " r . i i t i i ' " i ' l i i t i " i r ' " . "* i " . . -n. ."* ' . t , . thevo]umeoteood.P€rrni t tedinrocaaincrea,edPm.MitChe| |asmissaryto,o| 'd ' fythepea&JHowe!cIstare ot lmel onc of thc Middle East's most enduring odicallX Hama\ ar resrs ir remained well below the pR- much change the cllnent ch iel ol state has alreadv madei'J.iliuii"i.iinif. i'i t'r'--'

' - ernbario hrels concmingrhe resio-n, chanee or Amncan policv

lsrael s feruor lor her,li*hr ro detcnd herself JaSainst hrael alfims thar the intenr ol their attack war to put tNard the ls.a.li_Palestinian itsue har vet to becomen"*iit.'i* rlu,.a U" to.i'er Pre.idenr Ceorce V Bush an end ro rhe mckets beine launched rnto krael and to evidenti;i;il;"i;;fi;,iti;;;, .."-r."iii*-.,"i.re.*J ;;;;, A;". h.; re-iriing r*aer hoped to achr* kraer\ cooperation w'th a united Parest'ne N usenrlvii, bi,.. iztii." rl"i:r[.;;;i; ;;;ii.

'c."! i;; [t'i' lv &"-yi's Ft"ln* u' i-itir"nt e'oup and caphlr- needed in order ro _nesotiare the tenns ror a duable

wth shellfirc The three wiek ktliine spree. deemed a ins its stock o[ weapons. I$a€l maintains rhat Hamas cearhre between the fwo staGs r he vo-vo beween;;;.;i;;: ;; ii;r,;J N";.", s.l*',,iv-ci".-t s"n Ki. usid th. six.monrh ceasefire period to ream by ,mus- tgnporav ceaserire and disproPonionate violence Fndq

.i..'. ii* *'"i"a i" iti death. oloei r.roo 8l,nsrc(kets into C,aza dnd plantins explo\ives on rhe rhe promise ofP€ace in the Promised t nd raFhtched

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ti*i..pt."ty. tsr;€ti Prime Minisrer Ehud olmcrr said to dis(uss his boof, 'we Can Have Pcace in rhe Holv

" l " .J i"r . i *J. iu" . r ' -a*. . i i ' " . - i . i . * 'H"." . i 'krael" . i ' i * .d i rsepa|soldebj I i rat insHamas,part io jar . t ind.APlaIThat.Vork, 'btrPresoonsrble tor Lhe dear hs of | 3 rtree of whom w.re ly wrrh Lhe ex(erfl! nation ol Hamast kcys leader, 5a id Lart€r notes that. Famas has Purrrrcrv a€reeo (nar , t wn I

civilians and tdr iniunnc 80 bEelis. Sryam. ln spire of Olmen s oprim,sm, many kra€fts aF accept lsrael \ ngh( to exist and to lrve In peac( n€ aoq(

ln an amcte oublished on Lhe limesonlne.co.uk, orsan- dirmaved by th. facr rha( Hamas \till rules Caza and that Hamas.lorgoes the comm'tm€nt to r€cosnrz€ rsraer

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"" l"'. 17. rh€ Palestinian srate. Despi(e lh€,b€liefs held bv rhorcih;i,;ild.; r,,,.i! ;ie ol .hi* phospho.u, ih.tk The ceasefire materialized days before Banck Obamat such as Rabb' Vei\s, who ins,st that the incepnon and

i;;i;;i;; UN;;;;;'"J4. uN fiiJ'w"*. presid€ntial inausrhrion. Accordne to NPR, hopes of maintenance or a stak founded onJudaism i, irresirimare.

ilfii UilVil.'Tf;;*'"i *r,i* pi...pr,"-, .*i :uFyine favor wi-th rhe new US adminisndtio. vere rhe state ot lsrael is verymuch in existeoce todly and

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r*-*- und;ubtedty a motive behrnd lmelrs timely ceaseftre. posse.s one of th€ wdld\ most powerhn milita'i€s.

tronal law as ii can burn exposed.skin, leaving parnhrl Isrd€l aimed ro discouraS€ Obama, whose aPprcach (o I he help or th€ rdtmahonal commun'rv rs n€eoeo tq

. i1. i i l id,- i ' i " i t ' i " r ,1I . i ; ' . , . - - . . - i i - . ta i r r . ' ' r ' " - . t ' " r""r l isprdiessor, f r i .mtakn8rebui IdadcmoIis-,qi..ia]^" t"SgC N.*t. the tsraelianacks on Caz: adion.gainst kraclar Lhe st;noth,s tem. dilisendy-work ro-gerher with the warchfulevc of an

#;i+;i;;;;;;iiJ ,r,lfiii.v Ja .", r'L"a to SpeciaiEnvoy to the Middle East ceorse J Mitchell unbiascd united sntes to cnrorEe the c{r.ent c.a'erireiii,ii

"-ii-...i,ii li";.r* ,iiiih b.i"' i. ,"ne :ooa. seiorf tor ls;l in an efton ro reinforc< th_e shaky ror the pospect of long lastins p€ace to nat€rialize

The terms of thc cc.s.fire werc not offlcially ren&red ceas€fire that em€rsed before Obama took of{ice'