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A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg Office of Health Information Technology (OHIT) Minnesota Department of Health Public Health Informatics Conference April 29, 2014 1

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Page 1: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT

infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota

Karen SoderbergOffice of Health Information Technology (OHIT)Minnesota Department of Health

Public Health Informatics ConferenceApril 29, 2014

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Page 2: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Topics

• Framework for monitoring e-health• Policy levers• E-Public Health Minnesota• Resources• Emerging issues

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Page 3: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Collaborators

• Marty LaVenture, OHIT• Kari Guida, OHIT• MDH Office of Performance Improvement• The Minnesota e-Health Initiative

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Page 4: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Minnesota e-Health Initiative

A public-private collaboration established in 2004Legislatively charteredCoordinates and recommends statewide policy on e-HealthDevelops and acts on statewide e-health priorities Reflects the health community’s strong commitment to act in a coordinated, systematic and focused way

“Vision: … accelerate the adoption and effective use of Health Information Technology to improve healthcare quality, increase patient safety, reduce healthcare costs, and enable individuals and communities to make the best possible health decisions.”

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Page 5: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Policy Levers

• Minnesota Law:– E-prescribing mandate– Interoperable EHR mandate– HIE oversight– Health records act

• CMS meaningful use incentives (HITECH Act)

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Page 6: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

About Minnesota

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Local Public Health (Community Health Boards)

2010 Population: 5.3 Million

(source: US Census Bureau)

Page 7: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

MN’s e-Health Framework

• Adoption of electronic health record (EHR) systems • Effective use of EHRs• Interoperability

– the secure and standardized exchange of health information among providers/organizations

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Assess Plan InteroperateReadinessEffective UseImplementSelect

Continuumof EHR

Adoption

Adopt ExchangeUtilize

The Minnesota Model

Page 8: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

MN e-Health Profile

• Surveys that measure provider/organization e-health status using the framework of the MN Model– Adoption of EHRs– Effective use– Interoperability

• Identify gaps and barriers • Help develop programs and inform decisions at

the local, state and federal levels of government, and support community collaboration efforts.

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Page 9: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Methods• Online surveys; option to complete hard copy• Participation required for hospitals/labs, clinics, local

public health• Collaborate with the community to develop and field

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Year Response Resp Rate

Hospitals 2013 140/148 95%

Clinics 2013 1,180/1,399 84%

Clinical labs 2012 137/137 100%

Local Health Departments* 2013 52/52 100%

Nursing Homes 2011 316/382 83%

Chiropractic Offices 2011 277/803 34%

* MN has 71 city and county-based health departments, 34 of which belong to combined jurisdictions called Community Health Boards

Page 10: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Minnesota Adoption of EHRs

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~ Community Health Boards, some of which have >1 local health department* Clinical Labs use lab information systems rather than EHRsSource: Minnesota Department of Health, Office of Health Information Technology

Page 11: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

LPH Electronic Systems Used, 2012

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EHR System Number Percent

PH-Doc 24 46%CHAMP 20 38%CareFacts 8 15%Digital Health Department 3 6%Custom-built local system 3 6%Decade 1 2%Other 4 8%No system in place 2 4%Total* 52

* More than one system may be in use in multi-county jurisdictions

Page 12: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Changes Planned for EHR in 2013

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Page 13: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Informatics Activities Conducted in 2012

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Page 14: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Public Health HIE Activity, 2012

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Gap

-6

-7

-18

0

-2

-9

Page 15: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Clinical HIE Activity, 2012

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Gap

-40

-38

-19

-16

-9

-4

Page 16: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Health Information Exchange Activities Used, 2012

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Page 17: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Hospital and ClinicHIE with Public Health, 2013

17Hospital N = 139; Clinic N = 1,114

Page 18: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

EHR-related Skills and/or Roles Needed, 2012

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Page 19: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

MN e-Health Guidance• MN e-Health Guides

– Guide 1: Addressing Barriers to EHR Adoption– Guide 2: Recommended Standards– Guide 3: e-Prescribing– Guide 4: Effective Use of EHRs – Guide 5: Health Information Exchangehttp://www.health.state.mn.us/e-health/reports.html

• Stratis Health HIT Toolkithttp://www.stratishealth.org/expertise/healthit/

localpublichealth/index.html

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Page 20: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Continuing and Emerging Issues

• MDH readiness for HIE• Privacy and security• Workforce training• Patient/consumer engagement• Accountable care models• Learning health system

– http://www.iom.edu/Activities/Quality/LearningHealthCare.aspx

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Page 21: A health department-led initiative to advance and monitor the statewide HIT infrastructure to support public and population health in Minnesota Karen Soderberg

Contact Information

Karen SoderbergPhone: (651) [email protected]

http://www.health.state.mn.us/e-health

Assessment reports and survey instruments:http://www.health.state.mn.us/e-health/assessment.html

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