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Dr Francisco J. Romero Rojo Prof Rajkumar Roy Mr Stuart Kelly – MoD August 30 th , 2011 TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability DMSMS & STANDARDIZATION 2011

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Page 1: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Dr Francisco J. Romero Rojo Prof Rajkumar Roy Mr Stuart Kelly – MoD

August 30th, 2011

TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence

Management Capability

DMSMS & STANDARDIZATION

2011

Page 2: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Report Documentation Page Form ApprovedOMB No. 0704-0188

Public reporting burden for the collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering andmaintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information,including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, ArlingtonVA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to a penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if itdoes not display a currently valid OMB control number.

1. REPORT DATE 30 AUG 2011 2. REPORT TYPE

3. DATES COVERED 00-00-2011 to 00-00-2011

4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability

5a. CONTRACT NUMBER

5b. GRANT NUMBER

5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER

6. AUTHOR(S) 5d. PROJECT NUMBER

5e. TASK NUMBER

5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER

7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) Cranfield University,Decision Engineering Centre,UK,

8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATIONREPORT NUMBER

9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S ACRONYM(S)

11. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S REPORT NUMBER(S)

12. DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY STATEMENT Approved for public release; distribution unlimited

13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES Presented to: DMSMS and Standardization Conference, Hollywood, FL August 29- Sept 01 2011

14. ABSTRACT

15. SUBJECT TERMS

16. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF: 17. LIMITATION OF ABSTRACT Same as

Report (SAR)

18. NUMBEROF PAGES

19

19a. NAME OFRESPONSIBLE PERSON

a. REPORT unclassified

b. ABSTRACT unclassified

c. THIS PAGE unclassified

Standard Form 298 (Rev. 8-98) Prescribed by ANSI Std Z39-18

Page 3: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Overview

Introduction TOMCAT Development Capability Metrics TOMCAT Validation Concluding Remarks

Page 4: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

As the UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) moves across the Support Options Matrix away from the Traditional Support Solutions contracts to Availability / Capability contracts (Performance-Based Logistics), it is essential that MoD has confidence in Industry’s capability to manage the risk of obsolescence.

Shifting the Risk

Traditional Spares Inclusive Availability Capability

Spares Exclusive Upkeep

Spares Inclusive Upkeep

Incentivised Upkeep

Cost Reduction

Incentivised Reliability Improvmnt

Asset Availability

Service

(On)

Asset Availability

Service

(Off)

Capability Service

(On)

Capability Service

(Off)

SUPPORT SOLUTION

Page 5: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

If the MoD can measure OM capability, they will: • Be able to improve OM capability across the supply chain. • Be able to report on the status of an OM strategy. • Provide incentives for a contractor. • Ensure the risk is placed in the right place.

How can we do this consistently across Defence?

TOMCAT Total Obsolescence Management Capability Assessment Tool

Obsolescence Management Capability Assessment

Page 6: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Collaborators

Project Sponsored by UK Ministry of Defence

Industrial Collaborators BAE Systems Selex Galileo General Dynamics Component Obsolescence Group (COG) Joint Obsolescence Management Working Group (JOMWG)

Page 7: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

TOMCAT Development

Aim To develop a set of metrics for the MoD which will allow them to measure the current capability in obsolescence management of the contractors

Development • Developed over two years at Cranfield University • 3.5 man years of effort • Phases:

• MSc group project • Commercial development • Knowledge Transfer project for professional tool development

• Extensive data collection from the major stakeholders within both MoD and Industry (semi-structured interviews, workshops and document analysis)

Page 8: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Capability Metrics Development

Classification in terms of Importance, Impact and Feasibility

Mindmap

Academic Study

Data collection from Industry and MoD

Ranking

IIF Study

Page 9: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Obsolescence Management Dimensions

60 metrics in 7 categories

Capability Metrics Development

Obs. Resolution Process

Obsolescence Monitoring

Communication

Risk Assessment

Design for Obsolescence

Supplier

O. M. Governance

Risk Assessment

Page 10: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Capability Metrics Development

How is the impact of change to legislation assessed and actioned as part of the risk assessment process? [10%]

How often is the risk assessment, formally revalidated? [20%]

How is the process to ensure the accuracy of data for the risk assessment defined? [10%]

RISK ASSESSMENT

How is the risk assessment conducted to identify and implement mitigation processes for the obsolescence risk? [40%]

How are decisions from the obsolescence risk assessments, obsolescence approach selections and the derived mitigation actions recorded on an appropriate OM risk register? [20%]

www.cranfield.ac.uk

Page 11: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Metrics selection

Workshops

60 metrics

25 metrics finalized

Page 12: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

TOMCAT Assessment Model

Project Team

Prime Contractor

Sub Contractor

Supplier Supplier

TOM

CAT A

Contract A

Contract B

OMP A

OMP B

Contracts / OMP’s / Others

TOM

CAT B

TO

MC

AT C

TOM

CAT C

TO

MC

AT C

Page 13: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Default Assessments

.. [ RISK ASSESSI'lENT • J SectionWeight ~ • ~% .. 1'-letric 4.1

Metr ic

Definition

Regulatory Compliance

How is the r isk assessment conducted to identify and implement mitigation processes for the obsolescence risk?

This metric is intended to validate if an effective risk assessment and mitigation process is in place.

BS EN 62402:2007, paragraph 7.1.3 - Obsolescence Management in the context of risk management to paragraph 7.1.5 - Assessment of . . .. ,., r . .

Recommend Ev idence

ed OMP, procedures, reports from an OM risk register

Relative We ights ~ • EJ% "' Sub question

1 Is the risk a!>se!>sment process conducted in accordance with the IEC 62402: 2007 triplet of Impact, Probabili ty and Cost?

.. Extra question

1

~ Sub question

[ DESIGN FOR OBSOLESCENCE • ] SedionWeight ~ • 140 1%

..___sa_v_e _ _,] [ Cancel )

Page 14: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Default Assessments

.. [ OM GOVERNANCE • ] SectionWeight • ~ El% .. Metric 1.1

Metric

Definition

Regulatory Compliance

How has the MOD defined the appropriate requirements I contractual conditions in order to proacti vely manage the obsolescence risk?

This metric is to evaluate how well the responsibility for managing the obsolescence risk has been defined contractually or within . . .. . JSP 886 Volume 7 Part 8 . 13 Obsolescence Management and I or the Commercial Policy Statement

Recommend Evidence

ed Contract, Requirement Document

Relative We ights • ~ ~%

.. Sub question

1 Was an OM specialised involved in developed the init ial OM requirements for the contract.

.. Ext ra question

1

'> Sub question

[ DESIGN FOR OBSOLESCENCE • ] SectionWeight • ~ f4ol•;. I ~

C save J[ can;lj

Page 15: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

TOMCAT Obsolescence Metrics

IIIHoA· I-as Obsolesce1ce-Nanagement Je-en conside-red a-s p.:nt of t1e-or~anisa:iona st ... :.t: gy for ch: xoj:ct?

B wr-at evicenc: s t 1e-re of an indhlidJel who has che delegated responsit,i it'/ for menagi1g the ot.so escence ris< co tl"is xoj:ct?

Sectlclt 2

lllwl-at a rrc:ng: n ent£ ere. in placs, with S Jpplier~c) , to :nure that t , e. cbcole.c:: r ce rick to the project i£ -n :~rag:c effect ve y?

IIIHoA· ere the-paym: r t .:nr .:.rge1l: r ts de-finec for che obsolesce1ce-n itigetio1s .:.rd reso uti•Jrs thet .:.re-id: r tifi:c by Supplier(s:P

B HoA· I"as Obsolesce1Ce-l\lanagement capaJility be:r conside .. ed .:.sa facror for Su:>pl er ev.:.luat on?

l-as obsolesce-nce risk been inon orated wi:hin des on oroce.dures .:.rd processes?

v112:t :xte.nt is ITOdJiarsatior I cec1rolc•Q'/ transx renc)" applied n tte system? (If s.:>, to vn at ind: nture- leve-1?)

1-;:,s component end of life cyc c be:.- ccns idcrc::l us :~crt of ti-c dcjg , process?

leve-l o: understarding does t1e Design Tearr·leade-r 1-a'/: of oJSOiescenc: .:.rd i:s i 11 :~ect?

is th ri-s< assessme1f: co1cucted to ide-ntif'! a1c imp ement mit ga:ion processes fur ch: obsolesce1ce risk?

ere dccs ions fron ·:h: obsolcscc ,cc ris k ;:,~n-cn:s, cbsolcs:cr cc ;:,pprc.;:,ch sd c:':icns ;:,nd the derive-d n- i :i~o:~ ti :~r cctions r:cordc::l or ap:ropriat: 0 111 risk re.gister?

70 C \let ~plkable

100 ' L ~ot ,\ppli·:•ble

0

60

20 L ~ot ,\ppli·:•ble

90

80 [

50 D ~ot ,\ppli·:•ble

!lO

20 L ~ot ,\ppli·:•ble

0

100 '

www.cronfield.ac.uk

Page 16: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

To

tal

OM

Go

ve

rna

nce

TOMCAT

COMPONENT OBSOLESCENCE Ov er va a w

Yourscore!

52.71%

1 10

8/

Page 17: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

The TOMCAT tool has been subjected to rigorous Industry scrutiny through a number of means:

• JOMWG meetings • TOMCAT workshops • Piloting sessions with:

• Selex Galileo • General Dynamics • Typhoon Radar Project (BAE Systems)

Validation

Page 18: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

The piloting sessions enabled enhancing the TOMCAT: • Refining the metrics (eg. use of open-ended questions) • Refine weighting for metrics • Assessment range: [0 – 100] (rather than yes/no answers) • Assess contract stakeholders rather than organisation • Identify supporting documentation required (evidences) • Generate supplementary questions for each metric • Identifying non-applicable metrics / supplementary questions • Enabling self-assessment • Web-based application

Validation

Page 19: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Concluding Remarks

• In the transition towards Availability / Capability contracts (Performance-Based Logistics), the MoD requires to have confidence in Industry’s capability to manage the risk of obsolescence.

• The TOMCAT tool provides a way to assess the contractor’s capability for each particular project.

• The systematic use of TOMCAT across defence will allow:

• Improving OM capability across the supply chain.

• Reporting on the status of an OM strategy.

• Providing incentives for a contractor.

• Ensuring the risk is placed in the right place.

Page 20: A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability · TOMCAT A Framework to Assess Obsolescence Management Capability 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT

Thank you!

Questions?

For further information please contact:

[email protected]

[email protected]

Tel: +44 (0) 1234 750111

Decision Engineering Centre

Cranfield University, UK