a design for kcaf for cdf experiment kihyeon cho (chep, kyungpook national university) and jysoo lee...

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A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National Univers ity) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop on HEP Data Grid November 8-9, 2002

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Page 1: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment

Kihyeon Cho

(CHEP, Kyungpook National University)

and

Jysoo Lee

(KISTI, Supercomputing Center)

The International Workshop on HEP Data Grid November 8-9, 2002

Page 2: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

2 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

CHEP and Fermilab CDF

CDF Data/Analysis Flow

CDF Grid RoadMap (bottom –up method)□ Step 1. CAF (Central Analysis Farm)□ Step 2. DCAF (DeCentralized Analysis Farm)□ Step 3. Grid

KCAF (DeCenteralized Analysis Farm in Korea)

Future Plan

Contents

Page 3: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

CHEP and Fermilab CDF GridCHEP and Fermilab CDF Grid

Korea CHEP

Fermilab in USA

KCAF (DCAF in Korea)

Page 4: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

4 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICSServers

IBM 8271

PCs

L3 Switch (3군 )

Gigabit Ethernet

Gigabit Ethernet

C6509

KOREN

Gigabit Switch (CHEP)

…Servers

Gigabit Ethernet

FNAL

KEK

APII45Mbps

APII2 X 1Gbps

Gigabit E thernet/ F ast E thernet

Linux C lustersC luster Servers

Hub

Tape Library(0.6 TB)

Disc S torage(NAS) 100GB

DB Server

CERN

TEIN10Mbps

Network between CHEP and overseasNetwork between CHEP and overseas

Page 5: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

5 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

Overview of FermilabOverview of Fermilab

Main Injectorand Recycler

p source

Booster

CDF

D0

Fixed Target

Experiment

Page 6: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

Totals 11 countries 52 institutions 525 physicists

North America Europe Asia3 Natl. Labs25 Universities

2 Universities

1 Research Lab6 Universities1 University

4 Universities

2 Research Labs

1 University

1 University

1 Research Lab4 Universities

1 University

KOREA

Center for High Energy Physics:Kyungpook National UniversitySeoul National UniversitySungKyunKwan University

CDF Collaboration

Page 7: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

7 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

Production Farm

Page 8: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

8 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

CDF Computer Resource CAF Stage 1CDF Computer Resource CAF Stage 1

Current configuration: Stage 1

– 63 dual worker nodes.

– Roughly 160 GHz total, compared to 38 GHz for fcdfsgi2, and 8 GHz for cdfsga (Run I).

– 7 fileservers for physics (~50% full), 5 for DH, 2 for development, 2 for user scratch.

FCC (Feynman Computer Center)

Page 9: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

9 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

CAF design considerations:

– Submit jobs from 'anywhere'

– Job output can be:sent directly to desktop

or stored on CAF for later retrieval or

– input to subsequent job

CAF DesignInteger

Page 10: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

10 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

Requirement in 2005– 200 simultaneous users will analyze 107 events of secondary dat

a set in a day.– Need ~700 TB of disk and ~5THz of CPU by end of FY’05

Current CAF (Central Analysis Farm) is not enough:– Limited resources and spaces at FCC– In case of network problems at FCC, it is dangerous.

We need DCAF (DeCentralized Analysis Farm) and Grid

DCAF (DeCentralized Analysis Farm)– Users around regional area and/or around the world– Korea, Toronto, Karlsruhe, ….– Let us call DCAF in Korea as “KCAF”

DCAF/Grid at CDF Experiment

Page 11: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

11 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

CAF in USA

Center for HEP (CHEP) Kyungpook National U. D

aegu, Korea

KCAF (DeCentralized Analysis Farm in Korea)

APII (Asia Pacific

Information Infrastructure)DCAF in KarlsruheDCAF in Toronto

DCAF for CDF Experiment

Page 12: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

12 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

Proposed Schemes for Final Goal

DCAF in Korea (KCAF)

CAF or

Page 13: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

13 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

Step 1. To make MC production farm using KCAF– First, we start to construct 12 CPU test bed for KCAF. – After policy inside of CHEP (another test bed for EDG and iVDG

L), we will decide how many CPUs for actual MC generation farm will be used among this year’s planed 140 CPUs.

Step 2. To handle real data– To extend the KCAF to the real data handling system using SAM

(Sequential data Access via Meta-data), Gridftp, etc after settling down real data handling system.

Step 3. Final goal of CDF Grid– A gridification for KCAF related with EDG, iVDGL and CDF Grid

The Road Map for Goal

Page 14: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

14 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

1. Software CDF Software• FBSNG for batch job

2. Kerborse • Client : login from Korea to Fermilab• Server : login from Fermilab to Korea• KDC : Client & Server Trust

3. Data Handling System• Glasgow, Italy and Yale use Data Handling System.• SAM station needs to be installed on 1 PC work node.

4. OS for Fermilab Red Hat Linux 7.3 with Kernel 2.4.185. Fundamental license problem for DB

The Road Map in Detail

Page 15: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

15 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

1TB buffer (FCC)

CAFGUI

ICAFGUI SAM Station (KCAF)

User Desktop

Remote Desktop

KCAF Head Node

rcp,

GridFTP

bbftp

cp

KCAF Cluster

FCC (CAF)

CHEP

(KCAF)

ICAF FTP server

CDFen(Raw Data)

dCache

rcp

fcdfsam

Smaster

FSS, Stager

stager

stager

TechnicalRequest

STKen

Calibration

Data

dCache

rcp

A Design of KCAF for CDF (Fermilab) Grid

Page 16: A Design for KCAF for CDF Experiment Kihyeon Cho (CHEP, Kyungpook National University) and Jysoo Lee (KISTI, Supercomputing Center) The International Workshop

16 KIHYEON CHOCENTER FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS

Around 140 CPU linux clusters will be constructed at the end of this year at CHEP.

We are constructing KCAF for CDF at CHEP, Kyungpook National University.

Contribute 1 T byte hard disk (now) + 4 T byte hard disk (December) to CDF for the network buffer between CHEP and Fermilab.

The DCAF demonstration will be shown at SC2002 on November 16, 2002.

Future Plan (This year)