a day in watch school

8/13/2019 A day in watch school

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Xfe jkrst jew qumrters aj tfe pracrml mre hehknmteh ta lmoujmnturkoc.Xfraucf m serkes aj prmntknmg praènts tfe stuheots mre mnqumkoteh wktf

èweggers‛ smws, fmoh jkges, tfe wmtnflmiers gmtfe, tfe hrkgg press, femttremtleot aj steeg moh m vmrkety aj jkoksfkoc pranesses (oa Ceoevm strkpes

yet). Last klpartmotgy, we mre crmhumggy kotrahuneh ta tfe extrele prenkskaotfmt ks requkreh jar lmikoc slmgg pmrts dy fmoh. Deckookoc wktf tagermonesaj mrauoh 2.4 lkggkleters, we fmve crmhumggy warieh hawo ta tagermones

exneehkoc 2.25 lkggkleters moh kt mko‛t aver yet. Se mre mgsa tmucft tfe klpartmone aj m jkoejkoksf ao mgg nalpaoeots, sfmrp ehces moh mnnurmte mocges. Xfe wari ks extrelegy helmohkocdut extrelegy rewmrhkoc ms wegg (ta le mt gemst). Ms ly experkeone wktf faragacy tfus jmr fms

deeo prklmrkgy wktf tfe repmkrkoc, servknkoc moh mhùstkoc aj laveleots moh stuhykoc tfetfearetknmg mspents aj esnmpeleot heskco moh tklkoc, tfks partkao aj tfe naurse fms deeomglast eotkregy oew ta le. Moh K gave kt. Lmikoc stujj ks juo. Lastgy wfmt we ha tfaucf ks

sfmrpeo crmvers.



Fere mre sale aj tfe pra`ents we've lmhe sa

jmr0

Xfe jkrst pra`ent (mjter m jew tenfoknmg hrmwkocs) wms tfks waah jkgkoc dgani. Kt‛s sale ikoh aj rkhknugausgy fmrh waah tfmt ks ngemrgy nfaseo ta lmie warikoc wktf steeg gmter seel gkie m regkej.Lkoe wms m gkttge raucf dut cat m pmsskoc crmhe moh K henkheh K waugh settge jar tfmt uotkg K wms

mt gemst nmucft up wktf tfe rest aj tfe ngmss.



Xfe oext pra`ent wms tfks pmkr aj mocge rugers, aoe ko drmss moh aoe ko steeg.Xfe remg nfmggeoce wktf tfe drmss pkene wms tfe mocges moh ehces wktfkotfe nutaut partkao. cettkoc m caah sfmrp naroer ko sunf m sktumtkao ks oaemsy trkni. Xfe nfmggeoce wktf tfe steeg pkene wms fmrheokoc kt wktfaut

wmrpkoc kt moh tfeo ngemokoc kt up moh dguekoc kt wktf sale naosksteony aj mppemrmone moh nagar. K speot m caah fmgj hmy experkleotkoc wktf

fmrheokoc telpermtures (nagars remggy), samps ta gesseo snmgkoc (mouomttrmntkve surjmne pfeoaleoao tfmt ajteo pgmcues steeg wfeo kt ks fmrheoeh) moh queonfkoctenfokques (akg, wmter, mocge aj kosertkao9 mgg aj tfese nmo fmve prajauoh ejjents ao wfetfer ar

oat tfe pkene yau `ust speot m jew faurs lmikoc wkgg wmrp ktsegj kota usegessoess ko mlkggksenaoh) dejare K fmrheoeh tfks aoe. Kt stkgg wmrpeh (dut aogy m gkttge).



Xfe oext praènt wms tfks mocge ruger, mgsa ko steeg. Dy tfe tkle K lmhe tfksaoe K wms cettkoc lunf lare naljartmdge wktf tfe tenfkques kovagveh mohpmkh extrm mtteotkao ta tfe jkoksfkoc aj ehces moh ieepkoc okne ngemo gkoesmoh sfmrp naroers. K‛ve useh tfks gkttge taag severmg tkles skone wfeo trykoc

ta lmie m :2 hecree mocge ao m pkene aj wari ko tfe gmtfe. Uskoc taagsyau‛ve lmhe dy fmoh ks cremt juo.

Xfe oext praènt mntumggy gaaieh gkie m taag K renacokzeh (moh usejrequeotgy)0 m dmgmone tmni. Xfks taag gaais gkie m gmrce drmss tmni tfmt stknisup ko tfe mkr jral m stmdge dmse. Kt ks useh wfeo mhùstkoc m nagget, relavkoc

snrews jral m dmgmone ar turokoc lemotkle snrews. Xfe dmgmone ks gkjtehaut aj tfe laveleot dy kts drkhce moh tfe drkhce ks sgkh aota tfe dmgmone

tmni tfraucf tfe snrew fage. Ko tfks wmy tfe dmgmone hmocges hawo moh nmode lmokpugmteh wktfaut relavkoc kt jral tfe tfe drkhce eotkregy. Xfks wms

mgsa tfe jkrst pkene tfmt we were mggaweh sale nremtkve gkneose. Mgtfaucf tfe naoknmg sentkao aj tfe tmni, tfe dmse moh tfe avermgg fekcft were jkxeh, tfere ks m sentkao aj mdaut =3.5 lkggkleters



aj tfe sfmjt ta ha wktf ms we waugh. Ly heskco sujjereh jral dekoc pkeneh tacetfer ko hkjjereotstmces (kohenkskao nmo de m ikgger) moh resugteh ko m very trkniy (okcf ao klpasskdge) exenutkao. Mjter jkve trkes mt m sfmjt (ta jkt m "perjent dmse"), K jkomggy remgkzeh tfe errars aj ly heskco mohlmhe m oew dmse moh m sfmjt ta jkt kt. Xfe squmre sfaughers aj tfe sfmjt lusfraaleh sgkcftgywfeo K rkvetteh kt dut tfe temnfer mppmreotgy elpmtfkzeh wktf tfe hkjjknugty aj tfe heskco moh

cmve le m cremt crmhe moywmy.

Xfe oext pra`ent praveh eveo lare hmuotkoc. Sfkge tfe sfmjt aj tfe dmgmonetmni wms turoeh ao tfe gmtfe, tfe neoter puonf wms tfe jkrst pkene aj steeg

ta de turoeh ao tfe gmtfe moh preseoteh sale koterestkoc nfmggeoces. Aonemcmko aur nremtkve gkneose cat tfe dest aj le moh kt taai le raucfgy jkvetrkes. Xfe fexmcaomg partkao ko tfe lkhhge wms m gkttge trkniy dut K mglast

rukoeh kt trykoc ta cet m very okne jkoksf ao kt. Ko tfe praness aj mttelptkoc ta

dgmni pagksf tfe sfmjt moh tfe craaves surrauohkoc tfe fexmcaomg partkao Krauoheh tfe sfaughers m gkttge moh dmregy pmsseh (K tfkoi sfe wms crmhkoc pretty geokeotgy ao

tfks aoe).



Xfe oext pra`ent wms m remg nfmggeoce. Se fmh ta lmie jkve steeg nmrrkers jar suppartkoc wari ta de turoeh ko m @mnat Xaag ar Rkvat Ragksfkoc Xaag (hao‛t

warry, we hkho‛t uoherstmoh wfmt tfey were jar wfeo we lmhe tfel ektfer).Xfey gaai gkie gkttge jksf wktf tfree fages ko tfel moh m sgat nut jral tfe tmkg

tfraucf tfe neoter aj mgg tfree fages. Xfe mre : lkggkleters wkhe moh =4lkggkleters gaoc moh emnf fmve hkjjereot skzeh fages (jar faghkoc hkjjereotskzeh wari pkenes). Xfe hkstmone detweeo tfe fages ks nrunkmg moh hrkggkoc

tfel mnnurmtegy ks m remg trkni. Mgtfaucf K hkho‛t jmkr taa wegg ko tfmt nmtecary (K hkho‛t tmieeoaucf tkle pgattkoc tfel aut dejare puonfkoc moh hrkggkoc), K nmle up wktf m oaveg wmy aj

cettkoc tfe autgkoes mgg qukte kheotknmg. Mjter wmtnfkoc tfe atfer stuheots struccge wktf tfese jar hmys ao eoh (K tfkoi m weei ao mvermce), K jkcureh tfmt K naugh supercgue mgg jkve pkenes ao tap

aj emnf atfer wktf rahs tfraucf tfe fages ta mgkco tfel prapergy. Ko tfmt wmy K naugh jkge tfeauter sfmpe aj mgg aj tfel sklugtmoeausgy (jral aogy m raucf-nut pmttero) moh smve gamhs aj tkle. Kt warieh wegg ko tfmt recmrh moh tfe wfage pra`ent taai le aogy twa hmys (moh K eveo

pmsseh!).



Fmvkoc oaw nmucft up wktf tfe ngmss jar tfe last pmrt, K cat ta `ako tfel kolmikoc snrews. Aoe ko drmss, tfeo m slmgger aoe ko steeg (oat sfawo, stkggdekoc crmheh), tfeo m stkgg slmgger aoe ko steeg wktf m deveggeh femh (mgsa

oat sfawo, gkie m waah snrew sartm). Xfe prklmry nfmggeoce aj tfese pkeneswms tfe slmgg skze wfknf hkntmteh tkcfter tagermones. K weot tfe extrm lkgeao snrew oulder twa moh mocgmceh tfe femh moh sgat, we‛gg see faw K cetcrmheh ao kt tfaucf (cugp). ^nrew oulder tfree wms m remg trkni denmuse

tfe deveggeh femh fmh ta de nut mjter tfe snrew wms fmrheoeh moh telpereh. Kt wms aogy ko tfkswmy tfmt tfe tfremhs naugh de fegh ko tfe gmtfe wktfaut jgmtteokoc tfel. Nuttkoc tfremhs ks oat

terrkdgy trkniy ms gaoc ms yau ca sgaw moh lmie sure tfe pkene moh hke mre prapergy mgkcoehtfraucfaut tfe praness. Kt‛s very kovkcarmtkoc ta put tfremhs ao saletfkoc ms tfe passkdkgktkes aj

tfkocs tfmt nmo de lmoujmntureh lugtkpgy eohgessgy.



Se mre oaw warikoc ao jkgkoc squmres. Se fmve deeo msskcoeh jkve hkjjereot skzeh sfmjts ta nutao tfe gmtfe moh tfeo lust jkge tfe sfmjts kota squmres. Xfks ks trkniy ao tfe gmtfe wktf m jkge

ragger (faw K hkh tfe squmre sfmjt ao tfe dmgmone tmni moh tfe fexmcaomg partkao aj tfe neoter puonf) dut kojurkmtkocgy hkjjknugt wktf `ust m pkovkse moh m jkge. Mjter nuttkoc tfe jkve skzes ko tfegmtfe moh rukokoc mgg dut aoe aj tfel, K‛l jmr jral haoe wktf tfks gkttge pra`ent. K tfkoi K oeeh ta

sfmrpeo ly crmvers.



pmsseh.

Sfeo we gejt gmst qumrter, K wms warikoc ao jkgkoc squmres. Xfks wms mo exnrunkmtkoc praness.Kt‛s fmrh ta prapergy hesnrkde tfe hkjjknugty kovagveh ko jkgkoc jaur perjentgy perpeohknugmr skhes

aut aj m nygkoher, moh wfeo tfe mntumg ùontkao detweeo tfe squmreh partkao moh tfe rest aj tfenygkoher fms ta de tmieo kota mnnauot, kt denales m gkttge lmhheokoc. K‛l oat sure kj kt wms larejrustrmtkoc tfmt tfe pkenes we were warikoc ao sa hkggkceotgy were leregy prmntkne pkenes ar tfmt

tfe stmohmrhs dy wfknf tfey were ùhceh seeleh ta fmve konremseh lmoy jagh, dut kt fmh m

henkhehgy hepresskoc ejjent ao tfe ngmss ta fmve pkene mjter pkene reènteh ms "oat caaheoaucf" (tfks wms aoe aj tfase uocrmheh praènts). K pradmdgy lmhe jkjteeo ar sa aj tfese

pkenes ko mo mtelpt ta cet jkve tfmt pmsseh luster. ^mhgy K hkh oat pfatacrmpf moy aj tfe vkgenrktters.

Ko fkohskcft, tfase prmntkne squmres were m dgesskoc. Xfeoext praènt wms wkohkoc stels moh tfe pressure moh tehkuldecmo ta set ko ko emroest. M wkohkoc stel seels gkie m jmkrgy

dmskn pkene ko m wmtnf moh nertmkogy ks aoe aj tfe gmrcer pkenes. Last aj tfe dmskn sfmpe nmo de turoeh ao m gmtfe dutkt lust mgsa de tfremheh, fmrheoeh, dgueh moh m partkao aj kt

jkgeh squmre. Mjter omvkcmtkoc tfe nfmggeoces aj nuttkoc tfesevermg sfaughers moh hkjjereot nygkoher skzes (lastgy tawktfko > fuohrehtfs aj m lkggkleter), nuttkoc tfe sgat (m

skcokjknmot nfmggeoce ko ktsegj), nuttkoc tfe snrew tfremhs ao tfe appaskte eoh, fmrheokoc kt (wktftfe rksi aj wmrpkoc moh rukokoc kt) moh dguekoc kt, kt ks emsy ta ruko kt ko m lmtter aj lkoutes trykocta put m squmre ao kt wktf m jkge. Kj yau hao‛t ruko kt tfere, trykoc ta jkoksf moh pagksf tfe surjmnes

wktfaut rauohkoc tfe naroers, rehunkoc tfel ta slmgger tfmo tfe tagermones mggaw ar ùstdremikoc kt ko tfe praness ks saletfkoc aj m lkrmnge. Tukokoc kt mt moy aj tfese gmter stmces

lemos tfrawkoc mwmy lmoy faurs aj fmrh wari moh wms nmuse jar lmoy autdursts aj nurskoc,gmucfter ar ceoermg tfrawkoc-up-aj-fmohs mgaoc tfe wmy.

Emnf aj us wms eonaurmceh ta jkoh aur awo letfahs mohperjent tfel mgaoc tfe wmy. Se emnf hevegapeh aur awo

styge aj faghkoc tfe crmver, wfetfer we stmrteh nuttkoc wktfnmrdkhe moh swktnfeh ta fkcf-speeh steeg ar vkne versm, wfknfarher we nut tfe hkjjereot sfaughers moh sgat, wfetfer ar oatwe useh m steeg tude ta pratent tfe pkene hurkoc fmrheokoc,

wfetfer ar oat we jkgeh tfe squmre dejare fmrheokoc mohtelperkoc ar mjter, wfmt letfah we useh jar jkgkoc tfe squmremoh wfmt letfahs aj jkoksfkoc tfe surjmnes were elpgayeh

moh wfeo (dejare ar mjter fmrheokoc moh telperkoc).

Se were emnf msskcoeh aoe stel praènt mt m tkle ms wenalpgeteh tfe gmst ko prepmrmtkao jar aur jkrst koterlehkmte

exml. Xfks jkrst exml requkreh us ta lmoujmnture m stel jralsnrmtnf ko 6 faurs moh lmkg tfe resugtkoc stel ajj ta

^wktzergmoh ta de crmheh. Ms aur jkrst mttelpts mt lmikocstels saletkles taai hmys, cettkoc tfe praness perjenteh jar sunf m tkle naostrmkot wms qukte m nfmggeoce. Xfe speehkeststuheot ko tfe ngmss nalpgeteh moh turoeh ko 6 ar ; stelsdejare we stmrteh ao tfe severmg prmntkne tests wfkge tfe

sgawest stuheots pradmdgy aogy nalpgeteh tfree. K wms salewfere ko tfe lkhhge mgtfaucf kttaai le oat gess tfmo >5 mttelpts mt tfe oatarkaus stel #4 (m hevkgksf stel wktf sale mwiwmrh

devegs moh exnrunkmtkoc tagermones tfmt fmppeos ta de tfe mntumg stel jral tfe EXM/Uoktms:8;3 laveleot) dejare K fmh aoe K wms naljartmdge turokoc ko. Konguhkoc tfe > ar 8 prmntkne

tests, K lmhe mt gemst 52 stel mttelpts, pradmdgy nalpgetkoc =2 ar =4 ta sale hecree aj



smtksjmntkao. Feone tfe Haghruls.

Xfks wms trugy mo experkeone aj hksnkpgkoe nremtkoc sikggs. Xfe tehkaus repktktkao aj lmikoc tfesmle stel aver moh aver uotkg yau jkomggy cat salewfere oemr perjentkao, mgtfaucf konrehkdgyjrustrmtkoc, hevegapeh aur sikggs dy vkskdge hecrees aver tfe naurse aj m jew weeis eveo. Kt wmstfks ikoh aj crueggkoc hksnkpgkoe tfmt K nmle ta wmtnflmikoc snfaag jar, K ùst hkho‛t ioaw kt. K ml

oaw m jkrl degkever ko dukghkoc sikggs tfraucf koteose repetktkao moh K tfkoi tfe qumgkty aj tfestels we nremteh helaostrmtes tfks mlpgy. Kt ks oat wktfaut cremt eldmrrmssleot tfmt K sfmre

wktf yau m pknture aj tfe jkrst stel K ever lmhe. Xfks aoe wms lmhe eotkregy dy fmoh (wktfauteveo m gmtfe) m jew yemrs mca. Kt wms msskcoeh ta le dy tfe wmtnflmier K stuhkeh wktf ko ^moJrmonksna ùst ta ckve le m jeeg jar uskoc m jkge ta lmie rauoh moh squmre sfmpes. Xfese oext

naupge mre sale aj tfe stels K turoeh ko mgaoc tfe wmy. Xfey cat pmsskoc crmhes mgtfaucftfey emnf fmve mrems ko wfknf tfey mre gmnikoc. Kt‛s oat emsy ta nmpture tfe jgmws ko pkntures dut

K nmo tfkoi yau nmo mt gemst see tfe hkjjereot gevegs aj "jkoksf" mnfkeveh.

Sfeo tfe mntumg test jkomggy mrrkveh, we were emnf aj us stel-lmikoc lmnfkoes, nmpmdge aj nrmoikoc aut mt gemst aoe, passkdgy twa ar tfree stels ko mo 6 faur perkah. Eveo tfe oeeh ta

stmrt aver jral snrmtnf aone ar twkne naugh oat ieep us jral nalpgetkoc aoe ko tfe tklemggatteh. K jegt qukte caah mdaut tfe test moh faoestgy jegt tfmt K turoeh ko tfe dest stel K fmhlmhe up ta tfmt pakot. Ko tfe koktkmg crmhkoc (dy aur kostruntar, tfey wkgg cet jkomg crmhes jral

^wktzergmoh) we mgg pmsseh moh K wms hegkcfteh ta jkoh tfmt ly stel snareh tfe fkcfest ko tfengmss (m 5.6; aut aj :.2). Kj aogy K nmo nale ngase ta tfmt ao aur juture tests. Fere mre sale

pkntures aj tfe test stel tfmt K turoeh ko.

Mjter aur dkc stel test wms aver we cat ta ùlp rkcft kota saleuojmlkgkmr terrktary. Aur oext dkctest wkgg de ao pkvat cmuces mohmt gemst koktkmggy, we‛gg de lmikoc

tfese ao tfe turos. Jkrst, mnaupge aj hejkoktkaos. M pkvat

cmuce ks dmsknmggy m fmohge wktfm pkvat ao kt aj m very spenkjkn skze

(wktfko 5 tfausmohtfs aj mlkggkleter). Uskoc m set aj tfesecmuces, nfenikoc tfel aoe mt mttkle ko m èweg ar dusfkoc, aoenmo heterlkoe tfe skze aj tfe

pkvat dest sukteh ta tfmt fage. Mturos ks tfe prehenessar ta tfe

pawereh gmtfe. Kt ks m hevknewferedy m waripkene nmo de lmhe ta ratmte detweeo jkxeh neoters sa tfmt tfe trueoess aj tfenuttkoc ks sagegy hepeoheot ao tfe trueoess aj tfe pkene ko questkao. Kt ks usumggy pawereh dy mdaw ar m fmoh-nrmoi (we mre guniy eoaucf ta fmve nrmois jar aurs) moh nuts very sgawgy moh

prenksegy mgtfaucf kt ks m dkt jrustrmtkoc ta use aogy aoe fmoh ta ha tfe nuttkoc.



Sfkge turos mre oat ajteo useh dy wmtnflmiers tfese hmys, tfey mre ceoermggynaoskhereh ta de tfe last prenkse letfah aj turokoc detweeo neoters moh

sale peapge stkgg prejer tfel jar very jkoe wari. Aur kostruntar wkgg oat requkreus ta tmie aur pkvat test ao tfe turos (kostemh aj tfe gmtfe) dut sfe haes wmotus ta jmlkgkmrkze aursegves wktf kt sa we nmo lmie mo ehunmteh henkskao mdaut

wfknf letfah we prejer. Ko arher ta ratmte tfe nygkohrknmg dgmois tfmt we put ko tfe turos, weuse tfe drmss nmrrkers tfmt we lmhe gmst qumrter ar saletkles tfe gkttge jksf. M gkttge pko stknis

aut aj tfe jraot aj tfe puggey ao tfe turos moh prapegs tfe waripkene ms tfe nrmoi ks revagveh. K‛ggsmy mcmko tfmt kt ks very kovkcarmtkoc ta use taags tfmt we lmhe aursegves.

Xfe hkjjknugty ko lmikoc m pkvat cmuce ks tfmt kt lust de nutaut aj dgueh steeg. Dgueh steeg ks advkausgy lunf fmrher ta

nut moh fms tfe teoheony ta duroksf ms yau nut kt, jarlkoc m

fmrh cgassy siko tfmt lust de nut mwmy ta naotkoue relavkoclmterkmg. Ajteo nuttkoc tfraucf tfe siko relaves m skcokjknmot

mlauot aj lmterkmg moh nmo de very jrustrmtkoc kj yau mrewktfko m naupge fuohrehtfs aj m lkggkleter aj tfe heskreh skze. Moatfer hkjjknugty ko lmikoc tfese pkvat cmuces ks tfmt we mreoat mggaweh ta jkoksf tfe surjmnes aj tfe fmohge ar naoe mt mgg(oa crmkokoc, pagksfkoc ar atfer tremtleot mjter nuttkoc kt wktf tfe crmver). Xfe crmhers wmot ta

see faw ngemo m surjmne we nmo cet wktf ùst tfe crmver. Ko mhhktkao tfey wmot tfe dmohdetweeo tfe fmohge moh naoe ta de gejt perjentgy dgue. Oa snrmtnfes, lmris ar dgelksfes aj moy ikoh. Xfe remg trkni tfaucf, moh tfe remsao we mre hakoc tfks praènt ko tfe jkrst pgmne, kstfmt tfe pkvat aj m pkvat cmuce ks kheotknmg ta m pkvat jauoh ko m wmtnf laveleot. Se fmve ta

lmie sale strmkcft pkvats (ms usumggy jauoh ko tfe pawer trmko) moh sale naoknmg pkvats (msjauoh ao dmgmone stmjjs) moh gemro faw ta sfmpe moh duroksf tfe pkvats ta m lkrrar jkoksf ko tfe

praness.

K‛ve aogy nalpgeteh m naupge aj pkvat cmuces sa jmr mohtfey‛re pretty sarry K fmve ta smy (yau‛gg oatkne K hao‛t fmve moypkntures aj tfel). Duroksfkoc tfe pkvats wktf m stmohmrh `mnattaag moh strmkcft duroksfer ks qukte nfmggeockoc jar le stkgg. M `mnat taag ks sklkgmr ta tfe turos ko tfmt kt ks m fmoh pawerehgmtfe tfmt ratmtes m pkene detweeo jkxeh neoters. Xfe pkvat ks

supparteh ko m oatnf aj mo mppraprkmte skze wfkge tfeduroksfer ks warieh mnrass tfe surjmne aj tfe pkvat ta slaatf kt aut moh eveotumggy drkoc kt ta m

fmrh, lkrrar pagksf. Xfe pkene ks ratmteh dy lemos aj m daw moh tfe praness aj warikoc tfe dawmoh tfe duroksfer ko appaskte hkrentkaos ks m dkt gkie ruddkoc yaur tully moh pmttkoc yaur femh.

Aone we cmko m jmlkgkmrkty wktf tfe `mnat taag, we wkgg de mggaweh ta use kt ko naoùntkao wktf tfkspkvat pagksfkoc taag. Xfks taag ratmtes tfe puggey moh waripkene dy lemos aj m fmoh nrmoi wfkgesklugtmoeausgy ratmtkoc m nmrdkhe duroksfkoc wfeeg mcmkost tfe pkvat. Kt tmies m jew laleots taprapergy set up tfks taag ta duroksf tfe pkvat wktfaut tfe rksi aj



rukokoc tfe `mnat taag dut tfeo tfe duroksfkoc praneehs veryquknigy moh emskgy moh tfe qumgkty aj tfe jkoksfeh surjmne ks

kllmnugmte. Aoe aj ly ngmsslmtes fms mgremhy arhereh aoeaj tfese taags jar fklsegj moh K very lunf wmot aoe ms wegg.

Mjter tfe pkvat ks duroksfeh ta tfe mppraprkmte skze moh jkoksf,tfe eoh aj tfe pkvat ks rauoheh moh moy durrs nremteh hurkoc

tfe praness lust de relaveh. Telavkoc durrs nmo de m

lmhheokoc praness kj tfe pkvat fms deeo rehuneh skcokjknmotgy dy duroksfkoc. Xfe lare tfepkvat ks rehuneh, tfe lare lmterkmg ks pusfeh tawmrhs tfe eoh aj tfe pkvat moh tfe fmrher kt ks

ta relave. Kt saletkles tmies lmoy tkles dmni moh jartf detweeo slaatfkoc tfe eoh mohduroksfkoc tfe pkvat wktf pracresskvegy gkcfter straies aj sfarter hurmtkao dejare tfe durr ks

relaveh nalpgetegy. Kt fegps tfmt we fmve m 52x lknrasnape ta kospent aur wari wktf. Fll,mntumggy lmyde tfmt lmies kt fmrher. Kt‛s taucf ta smy.



M Hmy ko Smtnf ^nfaag

Xfkrh ]umrter moh Se Cet ^ale Smtnfes

(ngkni tfe slmgg pkntures ta cet m detter gaai)

dy ek6ftafls© 3-42-4224

Dejare we cet ta tfe wmtnfes tfaucf, we fmve m gat aj pkvatcmuces ta lmie. Dy tfe eoh aj tfe 4oh qumrter, K fmh aogynalpgeteh m naupge aj strmkcft pkvats moh tfey were oat verypretty. Kt taai le pradmdgy 42 ar sa mttelpts dejare K fmh =2 K

wms fmppy wktf moh kt wms mdaut tfmt tkle we taai tfe senaohkoterlehkmte exml. Se fmh 6 faurs ta nut tfe fmohge, sfmjt moh

pkvat aj m strmkcft pkvat cmuce moh tfeo sfmpe moh duroksf tfepkvat ta perjentkao. Mt jkrst, kt seeleh gkie mo konrehkdge nfmggeocedut, dy tfe tkle we mntumggy cat ta tfe test, K tfkoi last aj us pradmdgy naugh‛ve nalpgeteh twa ar

tfree ko tfmt tkle.

K januseh mo koarhkomte mlauot aj tkle moh mtteotkao ao cettkoc m oemr perjent nut jkoksf ao tfefmohge moh sfmjt aj tfe cmuce. Ms we were oat mggaweh ta jkoksf tfase surjmnes (tfe crmherswmoteh ta see aur nuttkoc sikggs), cettkoc m naosksteot surjmne wms m nfmggeoce. Sfkge m naosksteotjkoksf wktf sale lmnfkokoc gkoes waugh fmve deeo mnneptmdge, K speot lmoy faurs experkleotkoc



wktf hkjjereot nuttkoc moh sfmrpeokoc tenfokques ko mo mttelpt ta mttmko m perjent lkrrar jkoksf wktf ùst m crmver. Eveotumggy K jauoh tfmt uskoc m nmrdkhe crmver tfmt fmh deeo jkoksfeh ao m cgmss gmp

wktf hkmlaoh pmste K naugh cet sale pretty caah resugts. K pknieh up m jew nuttkoc trknis jralsale aj ly ngmsslmtes mgaoc tfe wmy moh ugtklmtegy ùst speot m gat aj tkle ao tfe jkomgfuohrehtf aj m lkggkleter aj tfe nut surjmne cettkoc m cgassy jkoksf (tfe pkvat cmuces sfawo mreoat tfe dest exmlpges). Xfks jrmoigy wms oat mo khemg use aj ly tkle ms ly nuttkoc tenfokquesurpmsseh ly pkvat pagksfkoc tenfokque wfknf wms aj naurse tfe remg pakot aj tfe exml.

Adsesskao ks m hmoceraus tfkoc.

Mjter we were tfraucf wktf tfe exml, we laveh ao tanaoknmg pkvats. Ko wmtnfes, naoknmg pkvats mre useh aodmgmone stmjjs moh atfer slmgg pkvats tfmt rkhe ao nmp

èwegs. Xfe naoknmg sfmpe fegps ta ckve tfel m gkttge lare

streoctf dut tfmt hkho‛t ieep us jral dremikoc lmoy aj tfel ko tfe praness. Xfe trkni ks ta put ùst eoaucfpressure ao tfe waripkene wfkge turokoc kt ko tfe `mnattaag ta duroksf tfe eotkre strmkcft moh naoknmg partkao aj tfe pkvat wktfaut dremikoc kt (ngkni fere jar m gkttge lavke aj

Zket duroksfkoc m pkvat ao tfe `mnat taag). Sfeo tfe pkvat

yau‛re trykoc ta duroksf ks uoher 2.26 ll ko hkmleter, ktcets ta de qukte m nfmggeoce.

K taai m pmce aut aj Cearce Hmokegs‛ "Smtnflmikoc" moh lmhe m smjety cumrh ta msskst le ko tfkseohemvar. M smjety cumrh ks m steeg jkocer tfmt gklkts tfe gmtermg latkao aj tfe duroksfer. Dy

prapergy pasktkaokoc tfe smjety cumrh, yau nmo ieep jral puttkoc taa lunf pressure ao tfe sfmjtaj tfe pkvat wfkge mggawkoc ùst eoaucf ta duroksf tfe nurveh partkao. Xfe tkle kovesteh kolmoujmnturkoc tfks gkttge taag wms wegg wartf kt. Sfkge aoe aj ly ngmsslmtes draie emskgy m hazeo

pkvats dejare cettkoc aoe duroksfeh prapergy, wktf tfe smjety cumrh ko pgmne K aogy draie twa ar tfree tatmg. Dy tfe tkle we were haoe lmikoc pkvat cumces, K fmh m fmohy gkttge mssartleot aj mgg

skzes detweeo 5 moh 48 fuohrehtfs aj m lkggkleter. Xfese gkttge cuys wkgg nale ko fmohy wfeotrykoc ta segent èwegs ar heterlkoe pkvat skzes ko tfe juture.

Xfe oext step wms ta stmrt nuttkoc dmgmone stmjjs.Xa lmie m juontkaomg dmgmone stmjj we fmh ta put

tacetfer mgg tfe nuttkoc moh duroksfkoc sikggs tfmt

we fmh cmkoeh up ta tfmt pakot moh mnfkeve moeveo cremter geveg aj mnnurmny. Ms tfe avermgggeoctf aj tfe dmgmone stmjj ks passkdgy tfe lastnrktknmg lemsureleot, ta nut twa ar tfree steps

moh sfaughers ao emnf skhe aj tfe stmjj mnnurmtegyeoaucf ta mggaw tfe jkoksfeh prahunt ta leet

tagermones aj m jew fuohrehtfs aj m lkggkleter requkres naoskhermdge sikgg. Ko arher ta eosure tfmtdatf skhes aj tfe dmgmone stmjj mre perjentgy

naoneotrkn, tfe eotkre stmjj ks typknmggy nut wktfautrelavkoc tfe pkene jral tfe gmtfe. Denmuse aj

klperjentkaos ko tfe naggets moh atfer vmrkmdges, m sgkcft errar naugh resugt jral relavkoc kt jraltfe nagget fmgjwmy tfraucf moh reverskoc kt ta nut tfe atfer skhe. K jauoh tfenfmggeoce aj nuttkoc tfe senaoh pkvat wktfaut dremikoc tfe waripkene ajj qukte

kovkcarmtkoc moh lmhe m haudge-henier verskao jar juo (aj naurse oektfer aj



tfe stmjjs were mnnurmte eoaucf ta use moywmy).

Mjter dmgmone stmjjs (moh mdaut 6 laotfs aj atfer lmoujmnturkoc praènts), we

were ckveo saletfkoc nalpgetegy jarekco ta us. Ms kt wms expgmkoeh ta le, kt ks nmggeh m "wmtnflaveleot". Mppmreotgy, tfks aoe wms nahe-omleh EXM/Uoktms :8;3. Se speot sale tkle tmikoc ktmpmrt moh puttkoc kt dmni tacetfer ta jmlkgkmrkze aursegves wktf tfe pmrts ko m dmskn fmohwkohlaveleot. Xfeo, dejare cettkoc taa useh ta tfks jkhhgkoc wktf wmtnf pmrts duskoess, we praneehehta jmdrknmte m ngutnf gever jar kt. Kt seeleh gkie tfe ngutnf gever kt mgremhy fmh wms perjentgy

juontkaomg, dut K gmni tfe yemrs aj experkeone aur kostruntar fms.

Xfks wms m very eotertmkokoc praènt moh, aj naurse, qukte nfmggeockoc. Lmikoc wmtnf pmrts ks juo.Aur kostruntar, Egmkoe, wms ikoh eoaucf ta pravkhe us wktf sale pmper pmtteros (ùst ta smve ustfe mcaoy aj snmookoc moh/ar pfatanapykoc tfe ngutnf gever aursegves) moh we tfeo fmh ta nut

aoe aut aj steeg, jkge kt ta sfmpe, fmrheo kt, telper kt ta dgue moh tfeo jkoksf kt. Egmkoe leotkaoeh tale tfmt strmkcft crmkokoc moh devegkoc kt waugh oat de mppraprkmte, ms kt waugh oat lmtnf tfe atfer

ieygess gevers ko tfe wmtnf. @ust jar fer, K turoeh kt ko eotkregy pagksfeh. Xfeo, mjter sfe crmheh kt, Kstrmkcft crmkoeh tfe tap moh devegeh tfe oao juontkaomg ehces. Kt wms aogy m lmrckomg sunness aomgg nauots. Xfe partkao aj tfe gever tfmt eocmces tfe ngutnf wms oat qukte wkhe eoaucf moh sa gejtm gkttge sgap ko tfe fmohsettkoc pasktkao moh tfe devegkoc wms oat ms naosksteot, praoauoneh ar fkcfgy pagksfeh ms K waugh‛ve gkieh. Kt wms m gemrokoc experkeone ta de sure.

Oext, we were ckveo moatfer aoe aj tfese "wmtnf laveleots". Xfksaoe‛s nahe omle wms EXM 46;4.

Se speot sale lare tkle tmikoc ktmpmrt moh puttkoc kt dmni tacetfer.

Mjter we fmh remnfeh tfe pakotwfere we naugh put mgg tfe pmrts kotam dkc pkge moh sunnessjuggy put kt

dmni tacetfer we fmh cmkoeheoaucf jmlkgkmrkty wktf tfe

lenfmoksls ta detter uoherstmohtfe lmoy nfenis, mhùstleots mohrepmkrs tfmt we waugh saao

eonauoter9 oat dejare sale lare

lmoujmnturkoc tfaucf.

Jar tfe oext praènt, we were ckveom nfakne. Ko arher ta cmko sale experkeone wktf èweggkoc moh dusfkoc, we naugh ektfer lmie m

èweg pgmte wktf jaur hkjjereot skzeh èwegs/dusfkocs ko m strmkcft gkoe mt very spenkjkn hkstmones

jral emnf atfer ar we naugh lmie m gkttge wfeeg smohwknf. Xfe wfeeg smohwknf wms twa pgmteswktf twa wfeegs detweeo tfel, jkxeh ko èwegs moh dusfkocs mt tfe mppraprkmte hkstmones ta mggaw

tfe wfeegs ta kotermnt ko m pawer-trmko-esque lmooer. Xfe wfeeg smohwknf sauoheh m gkttge laregkie m wmtnf ta le sa tfe henkskao wms emsy. Ly ngmsslmtes Zket moh Tedennm mgsa nfase tfesmohwknf moh ^teve (aur ngmsslmte wfa ks sa jmr mfemh fe ks perjarlkoc nalpgex repmkrs ao

nalpgknmteh motkqumrkmo pkenes) fmh lmhe tfe smohwknf sa gaoc mca fe naugh fmrhgy relelder

fmvkoc haoe kt.



Zket moh K eonaurmceh emnf atfer hysjuontkaomggy ta nale up wktf drkhce heskcos tfmt werejmdugausgy nalpgknmteh ta lmoujmnture moh jkoksf prapergy moh we were swemtkoc tfe jkomg jew

faurs aj tfe weei mggatteh jar tfe praènt. Mjter speohkoc severmg hmys nuttkoc, jkgkoc moh pagksfkocsale nalpgknmteh nurves, mgg tfe remg èweggkoc moh dusfkoc taai pgmne ao tfe gmst hmy. Se ùstpgmko rmo aut aj tkle ta mhh moy mocgmce, sa we‛gg fmve ta ha tfmt gmter. Se were datf lare-ar-gessfmppy wktf aur nalpgeteh praènts tfaucf moh Zket‛s hmh (m wmtnflmier) wms hegkcfteh wfeoZket cmve fkl fks jkcure-^ sfmpeh wfeeg smohwknf jar Jmtfer‛s Hmy.

Mt tfks pakot we were heguceh wktf tfese "wmtnf

laveleots", renekvkoc m ikt aj teo laveleots kovmrykoc skzes. Xfese konguheh m tkoy, gmhkes‛Dugavm =242.>2, sale "stmohmrh crmhe" lmoumgwkohs (stmohmrh crmhe ks mppmreotgy tfe

mppraprkmte eupfelksl), m gavegy gkttge Gaockoeslaveleot, m jew EXM mutas, m Uoktms :8;3 moh mDureo Nmg. 2> (K tfkoi tfmt aoe‛s m dald tkler,gmrce, oa lmkosprkoc dmrreg (ar eveo m pgmne jar aoe)). Se taai tfel mpmrt moh ksagmteh tfedmrregs jral tfe rest aj tfe pmrts moh, mjter

relavkoc tfe lmkosprkocs, surreohereh tfedmrregs moh dmrreg mrdars ta Egmkoe wfa

lmgknkausgy "mhùsteh" tfel. Lmgmhùsteh tfmt ks. ^fe mgtereh tfe skhesfmies moh eohsfmies mohreturoeh tfel mgg ko oao-juontkaokoc arher.

Kj tfere ks m detter wmy ta gemro faw ta nfeni, hkmcoase, mhùst moh repmkr spenkjkn wmtnflenfmoksls, K hao‛t ioaw wfmt kt ks. Se gemroeh faw ta nfeni tfe pgmy aj tfe dmrreg mrdar gmtermggymoh vertknmggy moh faw ta mhùst tfe dmrreg hrul moh naver uotkg we fmh sale gavegy, jree spkookoc(moh true spkookoc) dmrregs aone mcmko. Uskoc m stmikoc set ta ngase tfe fages wfeo tfey were taagaase moh uskoc slaatfkoc dramnfes ta apeo tfe fages wfeo tfey were taa tkcft, pagksfkoc tfedemrkoc surjmnes wktf pecwaah moh pagksfkoc nalpauoh moh trukoc tfe hruls moh navers uotkg

tfe dmrreg waugh spko slaatfgy moh jreegy mrauoh kts mrdar wms m gmdarkaus praness aj lmoyjrustrmtkaos moh m very steep gemrokoc nurve. Xfe jmnt tfmt tfese laveleots fmve saletkles deeotfraucf lmoy yemrs aj stuheots lmhe kt mgg tfe lare hkjjknugt ms yau annmskaomggy fmh ta jmne tfejmnt tfmt m ckveo dmrreg hrul ar naver wms sklpgy uo-servknemdge.

Fmvkoc lmoy yemrs wartf aj dmrreg nfenikoc moh mhùstkoc experkeone naoheoseh kota aoe weeistkle wms hejkoktegy mo eye apeokoc experkeone moh lmhe le gaai jarwmrh ta tfe rest aj tfe naurse

mgg tfe lare. Xfe heptf wktf wfknf we exmlkoeh tfe juontkaokoc aj tfe dmskn pawer saurne aj mlenfmoknmg wmtnf wms trugy kovkcarmtkoc moh K motknkpmte cremtgy januskoc wktf sunf koteoskty aotfe lmoy atfer lenfmoksls tfmt lmie up m lenfmoknmg wmtnf laveleot. Feni, K‛l eveo ikohm

gaaikoc jarwmrh ta tfe qumrtz duskoess.



M Hmy ko Smtnf ^nfaag Rmrt 8

Xfe Nfmockoc aj tfe Cumrh

dy ek6ftafls© ==-=2-4224

(sale senaoh yemr stuheots jrettkoc mdaut tfe upnalkoc jkomg exml)

ûller qumrter ks ko lmoy wmys m gkttge lare regmxeh tfmo tfe atfer tfree qumrters aj tfe yemr mtOartf êmttge Nalluokty Naggece. Gess aj tfe ceoermg stuheot papugmtkao ks preseot (last aj tfepracrmls aogy ruo tfree qumrters m yemr) sa tfe nmlpus ks spmrsegy papugmteh moh tfe qumrter ksoat ms gaoc ektfer. Naupgeh wktf tfmt, yau fmve tfe demutkjug êmttge suller wktf gaoc wmrl hmys

jugg aj suosfkoe moh creeoery. Sfkge tfks hkh lmie kt fmrher ta dunige hawo moh janus ao tfe tkoycemrs dejare us, tfe wfage mtlaspfere wms mgsa m gkttge lare regmxeh. Ko aur ngmss moywmy. Ko tfesenaoh yemr ngmss tfe suller qumrter wms halkomteh dy tfe sgaw dukghkoc moxkety tfmt

nuglkomteh ko tfekr jkomg exmlkomtkao tfmt heterlkoeh wfa waugh denale m nertkjkeh Smtnflmier moh wfa waugh fmve ta drusf up ao tfekr sikggs jar moatfer yemr moh tmie tfe exml mcmko.

Mt tfe eoh aj tfe tfkrh qumrter, we were ùstjkoksfkoc up tfe dmskn nfenis ao tfe lmkosprkocdmrreg. Uskoc tfmt ms m stmrtkoc pakot, we waughwari aur wmy tfraucf tfe pawer trmko, ieygesswaris moh hkmg trmko aj tfe wmtnf, gemrokoc mdaut

mgg tfe hkjjereot nfenis moh mhùstleots tfmtlkcft de oenessmry ta eosure praper juontkaokocms wegg ms gemrokoc praper gudrknmtkao tenfokquesko prepmrmtkao jar aur tfkrh koterlehkmte exmlhurkoc tfe gmst weei aj tfe suller qumrter.



Dejare we ùlp kota tfe wfeeg trmko tfaucf, wefmve ta gemro faw ta prapergy kostmgg moh gudrknmte

tfe lmkosprkoc.

Telavkoc m lmkosprkoc jral tfe dmrreg ks m rksiy pranehure moh aoe tfmt wkgg mgwmys resugt ko mtgemst m gkttge hkstartkao aj tfe sprkoc. Ruttkoc tfe lmkosprkoc dmni ko ks gkiewkse rksiy dut kj perjarleh prapergy nmo de haoe wktfaut hkstartkoc tfe lmkosprkoc. Uojartuomtegy oa aoe fms yetkoveoteh m perjent lmkosprkoc wkoher sa yau ajteo lust avernale nertmko konalpmtkdkgkty kssues

wfeo trykoc ta use tfe vmrkaus wkohers tfmt mre mvmkgmdge. Xfmt‛s fmgj tfe juo.

[au jkrst segent m wkoher hrul tfmt ks sgkcftgy slmgger tfmo tfe dmrreg ko wfknf yau koteoh ta kostmggtfe lmkosprkoc. Emnf wkoher hrul fms mo mrdar mssankmteh wktf kt moh kj yau‛re guniy, tfe mrdar tfmt yau oeeh ta use wkgg eveo jkt tfe eye aj tfe lmkosprkoc yau‛re uskoc. Kj oat, yau nmo

saletkles segent mo mrdar m skze up ar hawo moh stkgg lmie kt wari (saletkles) ar egse yau nmolahkjy tfe eye aj tfe lmkosprkoc ta lmie kt jkt tfe mrdar ko questkao. Aj naurse kj tfe eye (tfe

kooerlast nakg) aj tfe lmkosprkoc mgremhy jkts tfe mrdar aj tfe dmrreg ko tfe wmtnf, yau hao‛t lunfwmot ta lahkjy kt ta jkt tfe hmro wkoher dut mgms, kt lust de koserteh lusto‛t kt1 Fll, mnaouohrul. ûjjkne kt ta smy tfmt tfe praness aj gemrokoc ta prapergy kostmgg m lmkosprkoc ks jrmucftwktf pktjmggs, lmoy aj wfknf nmo aogy de naoquereh wktf prmntkne. K wao‛t ca sa jmr ms ta smy tfmtaur regmtkvegy drkej expasure ta tfks exernkse lmhe us prajknkeot, dut kt hkh jmlkgkmrkze us wktf tfe

nfmggeoces mt gemst.

Mt tfks pakot, we were kotrahuneh tatfe vmrkeh moh naojgkntkoc jkegh aj

stuhy surrauohkoc gudrknmtkao aj wmtnf laveleots. K wao‛t eveo

decko ta ca kota tfe lmoy eohgesshedmtes tfmt exkst ko tfks jkegh mstfey mre mgg dut nalpgetegy

lkohouldkoc eveo ta prajesskaomgfaragacksts. Kostemh K‛gg ùst try ta

hkstkgg tfe dmskns ms K uoherstmohtfel moh ko tfks wmy kohantrkomtetfe ikoh remher ta ly pmrtknugmr

gemokocs ko tfe fapes aj eogkstkoc

nalrmhes ko tfks oever-eohkoc wmr (Dwm-fm-fm-fm!). Jral tfks pakotjarwmrh, everytfkoc tfmt K smy wktfrecmrh ta gudrknmtkao sfaugh de

tmieo ms kohksputmdge jmnt, etnfeh ko staoe jar mgg juture ceoermtkaos.

Dmsknmggy kt‛s gkie tfks0 Rkvats oeeh gudrknmtkao tfmt wkgg stmy ko pgmne hue ta nmpkggmry mntkao.

Nmpkggmry mntkao (ta wmtnflmiers mt gemst) ks tfe resugt aj surjmne teoskao ao tfe surjmne aj tfe akgfaghkoc kt ko m wegg hejkoeh spmne, ko tfks nmse tfe spmne mrauoh tfe pkvat ko tfe fage aj m èwegdemrkoc. Nmpkggmry mntkao ks pmrtknugmrgy fmohy ko èweg fages wktf nmp èwegs moh nmo fagh m

skcokjknmot mlauot aj akg ko pgmne. Xfkni cremse ks oat suktmdge jar tfese mppgknmtkaos denmuse kt wkgg

oat jgaw prapergy ta tmie mhvmotmce aj tfe nmpkggmry mntkao moh wkgg eveotumggy pusf mwmy jral mggtfe nrktknmg surjmnes eotkregy. Xfe jmster tfe pkvat turos, tfe gkcfter tfe akg sfaugh de sa tfmt kt wkggnremte gess hrmc ao tfe turokoc aj tfe pkvat. Xfe lare tarque ao tfe pkvat, tfe femvker tfe akgsfaugh de sa tfmt kts konremseh sfeer streoctf wkgg fagh up ta tfe konremseh pressure.



^gkhkoc surjmnes oeeh cremse denmuse kt wkgg stmy ko pgmne moh oat jgaw kota atfer mrems ms remhkgyms akg lkcft. Cremse ks mppraprkmte jar tfe ieygess gevers moh wkohkoc stel moh sale atfer

fkcf-tarque surjmnes wfere hrmc ks oat lunf aj mo kssue.

Sfere tfks denales remggy naojuskoc ks ko tfe nmse aj sale "spenkmg gudrknmots" nremteh dy

Laedkus spenkjknmggy jar wmtnfes. Xfese spenkmg gudrknmots fmve tfe prapertkes aj datf cremsesmoh akgs. Laedkus 6422 ks aoe sunf spenkmg gudrknmot tfmt ks suktmdge jar lmkosprkocs, fkcf tarque

pkvats, ieygess waris moh nmooao pkokaos. Laedkus ;8= moh ;8=5 mre spenkmg gudrknmots heskcoehspenkjknmggy jar pmgget èwegs. âletkles ioawo ms "klpmnt cremses", tfey mre reputeh ta fmve tfestmy-put qumgktkes aj m cremse wfkge gkqukjykoc ao klpmnt ta ajjer lmxklul sgkpperkoess. âuohs m

gkttge taa caah ta de true dut tfey seel ta wari pretty hmro wegg moh mre tfe kohustry stmohmrh jar pmgget staoes. Zery expeoskve. Lmrty, tfe senaoh yemr kostruntar, wms sa jaoh aj ;8=5 tfmt fe smkhfe tfaucft kt naugh pradmdgy de useh sunnessjuggy ùst mdaut everywfere ko tfe laveleot kj kt

hkho‛t nast sa lunf. @ust jar iknis K trkeh kt aone (gudrknmtkoc m laveleot eotkregy wktf ;8=5, jraltfe dmrreg mgg tfe wmy ta tfe dmgmone pkvats) moh, atfer tfmo jeegkoc taa gkcft jar tfe ieygess waris,

kt seeleh ta wari ùst jkoe.

K‛l m dkt aj m gudrknmtkao jremi. Kt‛s last nertmkogy denmuse K ml experkleotkoc wktf tfe lmoy

hkjjereot sudstmones moh mppgknmtkaos dut K‛ve nurreotgy cat mdaut => hkjjereot akgs moh cremses K‛lpgmykoc wktf moh K‛l mgwmys gaaikoc jar lare. Aoe aj ly jmvarktes ks Egcko L-5:d, m jmkrgy gkcft, mggpurpase akg tfmt sale stuhkes seel ta kohknmte fms exneggeot prapertkes aj sgkpperkoess, gaocevkty

moh pratentkao. Uojartuomtegy kt fmso‛t deeo lmhe jar henmhes moh wfa ioaws faw caah tfe gkttgedattges yau nmo jkoh ao tfe senaoh fmoh lmriet remggy mre1 Rerfmps gkie m jkoe wkoe kt fms aogyklpraveh wktf mce (dgaahy gkiegy tfmt).

â moywmy, pgmnkoc jaur gkttge haggaps aj 6422 ao tfe lmkosprkoc moh m slmgg mlauot ao tfedemrkoc surjmnes aj tfe dmrreg mrdar (H5, m jmkrgy femvy akg nmo wari fere taa), yau tfeo wkoh tfedmrreg up nalpgetegy dy fmoh m jew tkles (uskoc m laouleotmggy fmohy dmrreg mrdar crmddkoctaag, K daucft severmg extrms aj tfese ko vmrkaus skzes K gkie tfel sa lunf), pap kt apeo moh nfeni

ta see kj tfe wfage lmkosprkoc fms m gkcft namtkoc aj cremse ao kt. Kj kt haes, yau useh eoaucfcremse. Kj oat, try mcmko. Ko tfe nmse aj tfe mutalmtkns, yau mgsa put m jew slmgg haggaps aj drmikoccremse (we‛ve cat mt gemst jaur ar jkve aj tfese ta nfaase jral0 lagydheoul, crmpfkte, m naupgejgmvars aj "spenkmg gudrknmots) ao tfe wmggs aj tfe dmrreg ta pravkhe mhequmte drmikoc/sgkppkoc mntkaojar tfe sgkppkoc-ngutnf/lmkosprkoc-drkhge.

Oaw tfmt we‛ve cat aur dmrregs caah moh cremseh

up, gets turo aur mtteotkao ta tfe wfeegs. Sfkge Ktfaucft trukoc dmrregs wms jrustrmtkoc, K wms juggyuoprepmreh jar tfe leotmg tmxmtkao aj trukoc pawer trmko wfeegs. Xrukoc wfeegs ks saletfkoc tfmt

sfaugho‛t remggy ever de oenessmry uogess yau mrelmikoc m wmtnf jral snrmtnf ar trykoc ta narrentsale mnnkheotmg mhùstleots perjarleh dy saleatfer "wmtnflmier". Uojartuomtegy, wktf tferegmtkve tfkooess aj tfese gkttge drmss wfeegs, sunfmnnkheotmg mhùstleots mre oat mt mgg uonallao.

Xa true m wfeeg yau pgmne kt ko m trukoc nmgkper mohsgawgy ratmte kt wfkge nalpmrkoc kts rkl ta tfe ehce aj m jkxeh mrl ao tfe taag moh lmie lkoar narrentkaos ta tfe spaies ar tfe rkl aj tfe wfeeg ko arher ta drkoc kt ta perjent jgmtoess. Sfmt haesar haes oat naostktute perjent jgmtoess dekoc m saurne aj eohgess naojuskao ko tfe emrgy stmces aj

wfeeg trukoc moh eohgess lksery moh jrustrmtkao tferemjter. M wfeeg nmo gaai mgg dut mdsagutegy=22% jgmt ko tfe trukoc nmgkpers moh de seeo ta waddge gkie tfe wfeegs ao ly agh ^nfwkoo5-^peeh wfeo pgmneh ko tfe wmtnf laveleot wktf tfe rest aj tfe trmko wfeegs moh spuo jreegy. Mhksnrepmony aj =/=22tf aj m lkggkleter nmo de emskgy spatteh wktf sale prmntkne moh wktf eveo



lare prmntkne, narrenteh. Mdsagute trueoess aj tfe pawer trmko wfeegs ks oenessmry ta eosureslaatf pawer trmoslksskao moh ksanfraoksl. Xfmt‛s wfmt tfey tegg le moywmy.

Gkie mgg tfe atfer tehkaus gemrokoc exernkses, tfe wmy we gemroeh ta true wfeegs wms ta surreoher aur teo ikt wmtnfes ta tfe kostruntar, fmve fer deoh tfe wfeegs lernkgessgy (saletkles pmkojuggyadvkausgy, saletkles sgygy sudtgy) moh tfeo returo tfel ta us jar narrentkao. Aone yau tfkoiyau‛ve cat tfe fmoc aj narrentkoc errars ko tfe drmss wfeegs, yau tfeo gemro tfmt tfe Cgunyhur wfeegs useh ko lahero EXMs mre m wfage atfer dmggcmle. Xfey mre lunf sprkocker moh lare

reskggkeot tfmo drmss wfeegs moh requkre m gat lare jarne ta narrent. Xfks praness seeleh tanaotkoue jar mo eohgess perkah aj tkle dut K nmo naojkheotgy smy K oaw ioaw saletfkoc mdauttrukoc wfeegs. K hao‛t eoày kt dut K ha ioaw saletfkoc mdaut kt mt gemst.

Jral fere we decmo warikoc aouoherstmohkoc praper eohsfmies aj

tfe trmko wfeegs moh dmrreg moh fawta mnfkeve kt dy lavkoc tfe èwegs ar

dusfkocs up ar hawo ms oeeheh.Eohsfmie ks tfe mlauot aj vertknmglaveleot tfe mrdars mre mggaweh

detweeo tfekr twa demrkoc surjmnesmoh ks ceoermggy prapartkaomg ta tfeskze aj tfe pkvat ko questkao. Xfmt

dekoc, tfe gmrcest pkvats (tfe dmrregmoh cremt wfeeg) cet tfe last

eohsfmie (passkdgy >-5/=22tfs aj mlkggkleter ar sa) moh tfe esnmpewfeeg moh pmgget jari cet tfe gemst

(=-=.5/=22tfs ar sa).

Cettkoc m jeegkoc jar wfmt tfese eohsfmies gaai gkie ks mt gemst ms klpartmot mt tfks stmce ms

gemrokoc faw ta mntumggy mhùst tfel, espenkmggy ms tfe Farkm èweggkoc taag tfmt nmle wktf aur taagikt lmies very prenkse moh naosksteot èweg mhùstleots emsy moh repemtmdge. Xfe taag uses m

vmrkety aj stulps (tfe dattal partkao) moh pusfers (tfe tap partkao) jar hkjjereot skzes aj èwegs ar dusfkocs moh tfe laveleot aj tfe pusfer nmo de naotraggeh very prenksegy wktf tfe lknraleter mhùstleot ao tap aj tfe taag. K tfkoi tfks ks ly jmvarkte taag. Oa, lare tfmo tfmt. Kt‛s ly dest moh

aogy jrkeoh.

Xfe tfkoc mdaut eohsfmies ks tfmt yau mre oat aogy naoneroeh wktf cettkoc tfe mppraprkmtemlauot aj jreehal ko tfe wfeeg yau mre exmlkokoc, dut yau mre mgsa trykoc ta lmie sure tfmt ktgkoes up prapergy wktf tfe pkokao moh wfeeg tfmt kts wfeeg moh pkokao kotermnt wktf. Ms mgg tfe

wfeegs ko tfe trmko kotermnt wktf emnf atfer mt gemst kohkrentgy, yau nmo saletkles lmie aoemhùstleot aogy ta jkoh tfmt kt requkres severmg lare mhùstleots ta lmie everytfkoc gkoe up

prapergy.

Se tfeo januseh aur mtteotkao ao tfe ieygess gevers moh hkmg trmko moh prapergy gudrknmtkoc tfel.Xfere mre lmoy sgkhkoc surjmnes ko tfe ieygess waris tfmt lust de gudrknmteh jar slaatf

juontkaokoc wktf lkoklmg wemr moh aur kostruntar jmvars Laedkus 6422 jar tfese mppgknmtkaos mswegg ms jar tfe koterlehkmte fmohsettkoc wfeeg past, tfe lkoute wfeeg past moh tfe nmooao

pkokao. K persaomggy prejer Laedkus ;242 (m lehkul-gkcft wekcft akg) jar tfe koterlehkmtefmohsettkoc wfeeg moh lkoute wfeeg past. Ms tfese wfeegs mre ko latkao hurkoc tfe ruookoc aj tfe wmtnf, kt seels ta le tfmt m gkcfter gudrknmot ks heskrmdge ta lkoklkze hrmc ao tfe pawer trmko.



Aur kostruntar degkeves tfmt tfe femvker 6422 ajjers lare pratentkao hurkoc tfe fkcf-tarquefmohsettkoc pranehures.

Jral fere we decko ta janus ao mhùstkoc nmooaopkokaos. Ko prmntkne, m nmooao pkokao oeeh aogy detkcft eoaucf ta nmrry tfe fmohs wktfaut sgkppkocwfkge gaase eoaucf sa ms oat ta hmlmce tfefmohsettkoc wfeegs ar pawer trmko wfeo settkoc

tfe tkle. Xa fegp us jkoh tfe narrent mlauot aj teoskao, we were tmucft ta mgsa lmie sure tfenmooao pkokao wms tkcft eoaucf ta mggaw us tastap tfe laveleot wktf reverse pressure ao tfepawer trmko hurkoc fmohsettkoc (tfe klpravkseh

fmnikoc letfah useh dy lmoy wmtnf eotfuskmststa mnnurmtegy set tfe tkle ao m oao-fmnikocwmtnf). Uskoc m vmrkety aj tenfokques ta gaaseo ar tkcfteo nmooao pkokaos ta narrent jar tfe "mhùstleots" kojgknteh upao tfel dy aur kostruntar, wemgsa cmkoeh mo uoherstmohkoc aj faw gudrknmtkao jmntars kota tfe juontkaokoc aj tfe nmooao pkokao.

Mt tfks pakot we were prepmreh jar aur tfkrh koterlehkmte exml wfknf kovagveh nfenikoc mohmhùstkoc tfe trueoess, eohsfmies moh skhesfmies ko tfe dmrreg, trukoc tfe wfeegs moh mhùstkoctfe eohsfmies ko tfe pawer trmko, gudrknmtkoc tfe ieygess waris, mhùstkoc tfe nmooao pkokao moh

eosurkoc tfmt tfe wfage laveleot wms fegh ta tfe strkntest stmohmrhs aj ngemogkoess. Kt wms m jaur faur test tfmt we prepmreh jar wktf m naupge aj prmntkne tests moh taai tfe exml tfe weei dejare

tfe eoh aj tfe qumrter.

Xfe gmst weei aj tfe qumrter (mjter tfe exml) we

speot msseldgkoc moh gudrknmtkoc m pgmte aj vmrkaus nmppeh èweg settkocs. Kt konguheh =4Konmdgan settkocs, 8 Huajkx settkocs (oao-sfani-

pratentkao nmp èweg fauskocs) moh 4 hkjjereotskzeh sets aj 4 Ikj settkocs. Mjter gemrokoc tfe

mppraprkmte mlauot aj akg tfmt sfaugh de adservehko tfe msseldgeh settkoc, we jkrst weot tfraucftfe pgmte uskoc mo mutalmtkn akger moh tfmo mcmko

wktfaut aoe ta experkeone tfe hkjjereot wmys tfmtakg nmo de mppgkeh ta tfese settkocs. Aj naurse tfe

strkntest stmohmrhs aj ngemogkoess wms helmohehhurkoc tfks exernkse ms wegg.

Mt sale pakot hurkoc tfe qumrter (kt‛s mgg m dkt aj m dgur), we taai m dremi jral tfe mdave

leotkaoeh snfehuge ta pgmy wktf sale fmkrsprkocs. Aur wkse moh experkeoneh kostruntar fmhadserveh tfmt lmoy stuheots jmkrgy nrmni uoher tfe pressure aj lmokpugmtkoc fmkrsprkocs jar tfejkrst tkle moh remsaoeh tfmt kj we fmh sale expasure ta tfel dejare tfese narrentkaos denmlenrktknmg, kt lkcft smve us sale leotmg mocuksf ko tfe gaoc ruo. Lare mnnurmtegy, kt waugh spremhtfe leotmg mocuksf aut aver m gaocer perkah aj tkle.

M perjent fmkrsprkoc ks m wari aj mrt. Kt ks m stuhy kosylletry ko severmg pgmoes tfmt pravkhes jar exneggeottklkoc perjarlmone wfeo naupgeh mppraprkmtegy wktf tfepraper dmgmone moh sfaugh oat de tmieo jar crmotehhespkte kts regmtkve reskgkeone moh uojgmcckoc

perjarlmone. Sfeo hksturdeh jral tfks khemg stmte, ktdenales tfe latfer aj mgg pmko moh sujjerkoc moh wae deuota fe ar sfe wfa mnnkheotmggy hksturds kt.



Fmkrsprkoc narrentkaos mre saletkles oenessmry ta narrent jar jgmtoess, moh saletkles oenessmryta narrent jar rauohoess. Datf aj tfese narrentkaos requkre spenkmgkzeh wmys aj tfkoikoc mdaut tfe

lmokpugmtkaos oenessmry moh lunf prmntkne moh experkeone taperjarl tfe lmokpugmtkaos wktfaut nalpauohkoc tfe pradgel(ar pradgels). Xfe qukni moh hkrty expgmomtkao ks tfmt aut aj rauoh narrentkaos lust de perjarleh ao tfe partkao aj tfefmkrsprkoc tfmt ks exmntgy ;2 hecrees jral wfere tfe hkstartkao ks

last mppmreot moh aut aj jgmt narrentkaos lust de perjarleh aotfe partkao aj tfe fmkrsprkoc tfmt ks exmntgy =62 hecrees jralwfere tfe hkstartkao ks last mppmreot. Xfe remg nfmggeoce tfeogkes ko heterlkokoc exmntgy wfknf nakg ta lmokpugmte ta lmie tfe

narrentkao moh ko wfmt wmy ta lmokpugmte kt. Mjter pgmykoc wktf fmksprkocs aj hkjjereot skzes wktf

aoe ar twa errars kotrahuneh ko vmrykoc hecrees aj hkjjknugty jar mdaut m weei, we were hegkcfteh tacet dmni kota tfe tehkul aj wfeeg trmko mhùstleots.

Kj we jkoksfeh nertmko partkaos aj tfe pracrml emrgy, m jew aj us mgsa cat tfe nfmone ta perjarlsale repmkrs. Aoe koterestkoc repmkr tfmt K wms tremteh ta kovagveh lmikoc m oew pmgget mrdar jar mo agh jusee paniet wmtnf. êekoc tfe nrmjtslmosfkp exfkdkteh dy tfe naostruntkao aj tfe pmgget

gever wms qukte mwe kospkrkoc. Xfe pmgget èwegs were perjentgy jktteh kota sgats ko tfe dgmnipagksfeh steeg gever tfmt nalpgetegy navereh tfe staoes jral mdave moh degaw. Tepgmnkoc tfesestaoes sfaugh tfey ever nfkp ar dremi waugh de last hmuotkoc. Xfmoijuggy tfey hkh oat nfkp ar

dremi wfkge K warieh ao tfe oew pmgget mrdar.

Sfkge we struccgeh wktf aur relehkmg jkrst-yemr nfmggeoces, tfe senaoh yemr stuheots wrestgehwktf nfraoacrmpf mhùstleots, mhvmoneh repmkrs moh stuhykoc up jar tfe tfearetknmg/wrktteo

partkao aj tfe jkomg exml. Xfree represeotmtkves jral SA^XER nmle aut ta aversee moh crmhetfe exml wfknf naosksteh aj m 4 =/4 faur wrktteo exml moh m prmntknmg exmlkomtkao aj =: faurskonguhkoc tfe servknkoc aj m qumrtz wmtnf, mo mutalmtkn wmtnf moh m nfraoacrmpf konguhkoc

lugtkpge narrentkaos moh mhùstleots wktfko tfe lenfmoksl (konguhkoc dut oat g klkteh ta fmkrsprkocmoh pmgget staoe mhùstleots ko mhhktkao ta resettkoc mgg tfe enneotrkns ko tfe nfraoacrmpf

lenfmoksl ktsegj).

Mjter tfe exmlkomtkaos were aver, tfe senaoh yemr stuheots ngemoeh aut tfekr deonfes moh tfe jkrst yemr

stuheots swaapeh ko gkie vugtures ta stmie aut tfekr terrktary jar tfe upnalkoc yemr. Se tfeo fasteh mo apeo

fause jar tfe konalkoc stuheots moh tfekr jmlkgkes mohcat m nfmone ta tmgi ta tfe SA^XER represeotmtkves mohleet sale atfer supparters aj tfe snfaag.

Xfe last cruegkoc pmrt aj tfe praness jar tfe senaohyemr stuheots tfaucf wms oat ioawkoc wfetfer ar oat

tfey fmh pmsseh moh waugh renekve tfekr hkpgalm mohnertkjknmtkao uotkg tfe crmhumtkao nerelaoy ktsegj. Sfkge tfks mppmreot nruegty ks pmrtkmggy tfe resugtaj tfe tests aogy de crmheh hkrentgy dejarefmoh (ta lkoklkze tfe geoctf aj stmy oenessmry jar tfe

represeotmtkves jral ^wktzergmoh), tfe remsao tfey naugh oat mt gemst nmgg moy stuheots tfmt hkho‛tpmss dejarefmoh ks gast ao le. Kt gejt m dktter tmste ko ly lautf ta see tfe aoe stuheot wfa hkh

oat pmss jmne tfe oews ko sunf m pudgkn wmy, espenkmggy ms fks jmlkgy wms preseot jar tfecrmhumtkao nerelaoy. Mppmreotgy tfks uojartuomte annurreone wms tfe resugt aj salelksuoherstmohkocs. Ko ^wktzergmoh, tfe crmhumtkao nerelaoy ks very gaw iey wktf oa jmlkgy ar



jrkeohs preseot moh oaw tfmt tfe hkjjereot sktumtkao ks uoherstaah, kt wkgg oat fmppeo tfks wmy kotfe juture.

Xfe crmhumtkao nerelaoy konguheh m dmoquet styge lemg, m sgkhe sfaw moh speenfes dy

represeotmtkves jral Oartf ^emttge Nalluokty Naggece moh SA^XER. Mlaocst tfe pkntures aj tfeehunmtkaomg jmnkgktkes ko Oeunfmteg moh egsewfere, sgkhes sfawkoc tfe dremihawo aj tfe jkomgexmlkomtkao crmhes were sfawo sa tfmt tfe stuheots‛ perjarlmone ko emnf hkjjereot sentkao naughde seeo. Xfe avermgg snares ao tfe wrktteo partkao aj tfe exml were tfe fkcfest Lr. ^klaoko (tfehkrentar aj SA^XER) fms ever seeo autskhe aj ^wktzergmoh dut fe eonaurmceh tfel ta strkve jar

cremter hecrees aj ngemogkoess moh nmre ko fmohgkoc aj pmrts, oatkoc tfmt wms wfere tfekr perjarlmone wms wemiest.



M Hmy ko Smtnf ^nfaag Rmrt 5

Cettkoc ̂ erkaus

dy ek6ftafls© ==-=2-4224

Xfere‛s oatfkoc gkie cakoc dmni ta snfaag mjter m gaoc suller vmnmtkao. Mt gemst, tfmt‛s tfe wmy Krelelder kt. Aj naurse, m gaoc suller vmnmtkao wfeo K wms crawkoc up wms tfree laotfs ar sa.Cakoc dmni ta snfaag mjter jkve weeis ajj ks aogy AI dut kt wms juo ta pgmy tfe rage aj tfe wkzeoehsenaoh yemr stuheots (fmzkoc ks oat eonaurmceh ko wmtnf snfaag).

Xfe konalkoc ngmss wms jugg ta tfe ckggs wktf twegvestuheots mt twegve deonfes moh tfey eveo fmh moew kostruntar, tfe koklktmdge Feory Fmtel - aimy,mntumggy we ha saletkles klktmte fks skokster gmucf, dut aogy wktf tfe jaohest aj koteotkaos.Feory drkocs m wemgtf aj lmoujmnturkocexperkeone moh ioaw-faw ta tfe ngmssraal jralfks yemrs aj prata-typkoc moh prenkskao lmnfkokoc(ao tap aj fks wmtnflmikoc experkeone tfmt ks).Egmkoe Tagj waugh de aur (tfe senaoh yemr)kostruntar jar moatfer yemr, wfere fer exteoskve

experkeone wktf repmkr moh mh`ustleot naugh deprapergy expgakteh. Sfkge we nertmkogy jegt weggsnfaageh dy Egmkoe ko tfe lmoujmnturkoc partkao aj tfe jkrst yemr ngmss, K ajteo jkoh lysegj deohkocmo emr ta nmtnf tfe tenfoknmg expgmomtkaos, tkps moh tkhdkts tfmt Feory femps upao tfeuosuspentkoc femhs aj fks pupkgs.



Dy tfe eoh aj tfe jaurtf qumrter, we fmh nalpgeteh tfe nfenis moh mhùstleots aj tfe dmrreg mohpawer trmko, hmddgeh wktf tfe gudrknmtkao aj sfani èweg settkocs, moh tayeh wktf fmkrsprkocs jar m

laleot. Ms tfe jkjtf qumrter decmo, we turoeh aur mtteotkao ta gudrknmtkao kssues ko emroest.

Rrapergy gudrknmtkoc tfe pawer trmko aj m wmtnf ks

saletfkoc tfmt remggy lust de gemroeh jral experkeone.Sfkge moy mlauot aj gudrknmtkao, jral oemrgy oao-exksteot

ta swkllkoc wktf akg, wkgg pradmdgy perjarl mhequmtegy kotfe sfart terl, tfe gaoc terl perjarlmone aj m tklepkeneregkes ao prenksegy mgganmteh mlauots aj gudrknmtkao,

mppgkeh wktf cremt prenkskao moh snrupugaus ngemogkoess.Aoe aj tfe dest wmys ta see kj m pkvat fms tfe rkcftmlauot aj akg ks ta relave tfe drkhce moh kospent tfe

uoherskhe aj tfe èweg demrkoc. M ngemo gaaikoc"haucfout" aj tfe mppraprkmte skze ko tfe lkhhge aj tfe

èweg ks m caah kohknmtar. Xfe pradgel dekoc, aone tfe drkhce fms deeo relaveh, tfe èweg mohpkvat lust de ngemoeh aj moy relmkokoc akg dejare tfe drkhce nmo de rekostmggeh moh tfeo tfe pkvatnmo de gudrknmteh mcmko. Sfmt tfks lemos ks, tfere‛s oa caah wmy ta tegg kj m pkvat fms tfe rkcft

mlauot aj akg wktfaut hksmsseldgkoc kt moh stmrtkoc aver, sa tfmt‛s wfmt we hkh9 aver moh aver mcmko.

Mjter hakoc tfks ulpteeo tkles, aoe deckos ta uoherstmoh faw lunf akg ao tfe akger wkgg trmosgmteta m haucfout aj tfe praper skze ao tfe èweg moh aoe nmo naojkheotgy gemve m drkhce ko pgmne wktftfe ioawgehce tfmt tfe mlauot aj akg mrauoh tfe pkvat wkgg pratent kt jar lmoy yemrs wktfaut

ruookoc hawo tfe pkokao gemves ar sgappkoc aota atfer oemrdy surjmnes. Aj naurse, naojkheone aotfe pmrt aj tfe stuheot haes oat oenessmrkgy trmosgmte ta naojkheone ao tfe pmrt aj tfe kostruntar,

sa akgkoc wms tfe janus aj aur jkrst test aj tfe qumrter.

Jral tfere we weot ao ta gemrokoc faw ta re-stmjj m wmtnf. ^tmjjkoc kovagves relavkoc m draieodmgmone stmjj moh repgmnkoc kt wktf m oew aoe. Sfkge lahero sfani pratentkao fms cremtgygesseoeh tfe jrequeony aj draieo dmgmone stmjj pkvats, kt ks stkgg ajteo oenessmry ta repgmne m

dmgmone stmjj denmuse tfe pkvats mre waro, deot ar atferwkse klperjent. Egmkoe regmyeh tfmt wfeosfe warieh ko m servkne neoter, kj tfey fmh traudge cetttkoc m wmtnf ta perjarl wegg moh mgg atfer passkdkgktkes fmh deeo exfmusteh, tfey waugh jrequeotgy repgmne tfe dmgmone stmjj moh ms ajteo ms

oat tfmt hkh tfe trkni. Kt ks aoe aj tfe last nallao repmkrs aj m lenfmoknmg wmtnf moh sfaughkhemggy de m qukni moh rautkoe apermtkao eveo tfaucf kt kovagves fkcfgy kovmskve apermtkaos ao aoe

aj tfe last seosktkve moh nrktknmg nalpaoeots ko tfe laveleot.

Xfe jkrst pmrt aj stmjjkoc m wmtnf kovagves relavkoc tfe agh stmjj.Dejare yau nmo ha tfks, yau lust relave tfe fmkrsprkoc (mjter lmrikoc tfe pasktkao aj tfe fmkrsprkoc stuh ao tfe dmgmone rklsa yau ioaw wfere ta gkoe kt up wfeo yau put kt dmni ao) moh

tfe ragger (mjter gkiewkse lmrikoc wfere tfe ragger èweg gkoes upao tfe uoherskhe aj tfe dmgmone). Xfe nagget ks gkjteh ajj wktf mpmkr aj gevers wfkge dekoc nmrejug oat ta lmocge tfe fmkrsprkoc

moh tfe ragger ks relaveh uskoc moy aj m oulder aj ragger relavers. Naoveokeotgy, ly jmvarkte vmrkety jar last sktumtkaos ks

tfe nfempest moh last remhkgy mvmkgmdge. Sfkge tfere mre mhùstmdge `mws tfmt jkt kota m stmikoc set,exatkn snmjjaghs heskcoeh jar relavkoc raggers aj vmrkaus skzes moh atfer egmdarmtegy naonekvehtaags, tfks sklpge pkene aj oknieg wktf m sgat wktf dgmhes ao ektfer skhe aj konremskoc tfknioess



seels ta ha tfe dest àd. [au sklpgy sgkhe tfe dmgmone kota tfe sgat wktf tfe dgmhes uoher tferagger uotkg kt‛s souc, tfeo squeeze tfe apeo eoh aj tfe taag tacetfer uotkg tfe dgmhes pap tfe ragger

ajj. Hao‛t cet le wraoc, kt‛s stkgg passkdge ta nrusf ar atferwkse hmlmce tfe ragger ar somp tfe stmjj ko tfe lkhhge, dut K fmve lunf detter guni wktf tfks aoe tfmo wktf tfe lare exatkn moh expeoskvetaags jar tfe àd.

Aone tfe fmkrsprkoc moh ragger fmvedeeo relaveh, tfe stmjj nmo de

relaveh jral tfe dmgmone mrls.Xfe last trmhktkaomg moh ajteosmjest wmy ta ha tfks ks kt ta nut tfestmjj aut ao m gmtfe moh tfks ks tfejkrst letfah we gemroeh. Mgtfaucf

sale texts renalleoh ùst nuttkoctfe slmgg rkvet aut jral tfe tap aj tfe stmjj, aur kostruntar renalleoheh nuttkoc tfraucf tfeeotkre fud jral tfe dattal. Xfe

mhvmotmce dekoc tfmt yau fmve

lare lmterkmg ta nut tfraucf moh mgmrcer hkmleter ta ieep yau jralsgkppkoc moh cauckoc tfe mrls. Ktrkeh nuttkoc tfe rkvet aut aj m stmjj

jral tfe tap m jew tkles dejare tmikoc tfe ngmss moh fmh sale guni wktf kt dut K lust mhlkt tfmtnuttkoc kt aut jral tfe dattal ks smjer moh aogy tmies m jew lkoutes gaocer. Xfe aogy remghksmhvmotmce K nmo see ta nuttkoc aut tfe eotkre fud ks kj aoe oeeheh tfe stmjj lare ar gess kotmntta use ms m rejereone jar lmikoc m oew aoe. Ko tfmt nmse, nmrejuggy nuttkoc aut tfe rkvet waughpradmdgy de mhvkseh.

Lmoy lahero dmgmones elpgay m nagget tfmt nmooat emskgy de relaveh moh ko tfese sktumtkaos, kt‛sdest ta ioani tfe stmjj aut ao m stmikoc set ar uskoc m spenkmgkzeh taag. Xfe nrklpeh Crekoer naggets useh dy EXM moh last atfer lmoujmnturers ms wegg ms tfe gmser wegheh Okvmtraokn moh

Tagex naggets mre mgg aj tfks vmrkety moh kt‛s lunf smjer ta puonf aut tfe stmjj wktfaut trykoc tarelave tfe nagget uskoc naoveotkaomg letfahs. Xfe puonf aut letfah nmo mgsa de useh

sunnessjuggy ao last lahero dmgmones (wktf tfe fmkrsprkoc relaveh) moh ks lunf quknier mohemsker tfmo nuttkoc tfe stmjj aut ao m gmtfe. Lmoy stmikoc sets nale wktf m taag jar suppartkoc tfemrls aj tfe dmgmone wfkge tfe stmjj ks puonfeh aut dut kt ks oat mhvksmdge ta try tfe puonf-aut

letfah ao m spgkt dmgmone ms yau wkgg gkiegy hkstart tfe mrls moh rkl naoskhermdgy.

Aone tfe agh stmjj fms deeo relaveh jral tfe dmgmone, kt‛s m caah khem ta ngemo up tfe fage ko tfe

dmgmone mrls m gkttge. Moy durrs mrauoh tfe fage nmo ieep tfe dmgmone jral skttkoc jgusf ao tfefud aj tfe oew stmjj moh resugt ko trueoess kssues mjter rkvetkoc. Sktf tfe fage ngemoeh mohhaudge-nfenieh, tfe dmgmone moh oew stmjj mre pgmneh ao tfe stmikoc set jar rkvetkoc. M

rauoh-oaseh puonf wktf m fage ùst gmrce eoaucf ta jkt aver tfe stmjj (hawo ta tfe rkvet) kssegenteh moh, mjter nmrejuggy nfenikoc tfmt everytfkoc ks prapergy mgkcoeh moh tfe dmgmone ks skttkoc

squmregy moh jgusf ao tfe fud aj tfe stmjj, kt ks useh ta spremh tfe rkvet aut wktf m jew tmps aj mwmtnflmier‛s fmller. âle wmtnflmiers prejer tfe skocge, caah-straoc-wfmni mppramnf dut, mtgemst ms m oewdke, K‛l lare naljartmdge ckvkoc kt m serkes aj tmps wfkge ratmtkoc tfe dmgmone moh

puonf ko detweeo tmps. Xfks wmy K‛gg ioaw tfmt moy krrecugmrktkes ko tfe puonf ar stmikoc tmdge nmode mnnauoteh jar moh K‛l gess gkiegy ta hestray tfe stmjj moh/ar tfe dmgmone wktf mo averzemgaus

dgaw. Aone tfe rkvet fms deeo pusfeh aut eoaucf ta senuregy fagh tfe dmgmone, m jgmt oasehpuonf ks useh ta jgmtteo tfe rkvet ko pgmne.



Sktf tfe dmgmone rkveteh aota tfe oew stmjj, tfe dmgmone lust de nfenieh jar trueoess, ùst mstrmko wfeegs mre. ûdtge narrentkaos mre lmhe ta kosure tfmt kt ks mdsagutegy jgmt mt tfe rkl moh tfeo

tfe ragger ks repgmneh sa tfmt kt nmo de nfenieh jar pakse.

^tmtkn pakskoc ks mnnalpgksfeh dy pgmnkoc tfe dmgmone ao m perjentgy geveg pakskoc tmdge wktf tfenygkohrknmg partkaos aj tfe pkvats restkoc ao tfe rudy `mws. Hao‛t de jaageh dy tfe nute gkttgegeveg/duddge ao tfe pakskoc taag sfawo. Mgg tfe gevegs ko tfe gmtest dmtnfes aj pakskoc taags tfe

snfaag fms renekveh fmve deeo nalpgetegy usegess. Se pknieh up sale nfemp pgmstkn gevegs mttfe fmrhwmre stare tfmt wari lunf detter (wfknf ks ta smy tfmt tfey wari).

Kj tfe pkvats mre perjentgy slaatf moh ngemo moh tfe `mws

mre perjentgy slaatf, ngemo, geveg moh mt tfe smlefekcft, tfe dmgmone wkgg nale ta rest wktf tfe femvy spatmt tfe dattal. Kj tfe dmgmone fms snrews ao tfe rkl,sale wekcft nmo de relaveh jral tfe snrew oemrest tfefemvy spat uskoc m vmrkety aj hkjjereot letfahs

(uohernuttkoc, devegkoc, nauoterskoikoc, devegkoc tfesgat, etn.) ar kj tfe dmgmone ks slaatf, m tkoy mlauot aj

lmterkmg ks relaveh jral tfe uoherskhe aj tfe rkl wktf mslmgg hrkgg. Xfe dmgmone ks tfeo nfenieh mcmko jar paksemoh tfe praness repemteh uotkg tfe dmgmone wkgg stap

jreegy ko moy arkeotmtkao, kohknmtkoc tfmt kt ks ko pakse.

Sfkge tfe pakskoc praness nmo saletkles resugt ko m oulder aj slmgg fages ko tfe uoherskhe aj tfe rkl, wktf sale nmre moh jaretfaucft, m dmgmone nmo de pakseh wktf m lmxklul aj tfree fages.Dy relavkoc tfe gmrcest mlauot aj wekcft jral tfe fage ngasest ta tfe femvy spat moh m slmgger mlauot jral tfe fages oext ngasest (tfe mlauot aj wekcft relaveh dekoc prapartkaomg ta tfe

praxklkty ta tfe femvy spat), tfe dmgmone nmo eveotumggy de draucft ta pakse wktfaut snmrrkoc tferkl ms oatknemdgy. Aone tfe dmgmone fms deeo draucft ta pakse, tfe fmkrsprkoc nmo de repgmneh

moh tfe msseldgy nmo de ngemoeh moh pgmneh ko tfe laveleot jar jurtfer nfenis, mhùstleotsmoh hyomlkn pakskoc.

Mjter prmntknkoc stmjjkoc jar mwfkge, we laveh ao ta wfmt SA^XER nmggs tfe "hkvkskaos". Xfks

lemos nfenikoc moh mhùstkoc tfe eohsfmie moh vertknmg mgkcoleot aj tfe esnmpe wfeeg, pmggetjari moh dmgmone. Xfks nmo de m nalpgknmteh praness ms severmg nalpaoeots fmve ta gkoe up wktfemnf atfer wktf aoe ar twa =22tf‛s aj m lkggkleter aj eohsfmie ao emnf aoe. Xfe esnmpe wfeeg

lust strkie tfe neoter aj tfe pmgget staoes, tfe jari faros lust pasktkvegy naotmnt tfe klpugse èweg wktfaut taunfkoc tfe ragger moh tfe cumrh pko (smjety jkocer) lust naotmnt tfe neoter aj tfe

smjety ragger ko arher jar tfe esnmpeleot ta juontkao prapergy. Xfese nfenis nmo de perjarleh ko ùst mdaut moy arher, dut tfe dest letfah K jauoh wms ta stmrt wktf tfe nalpaoeot wktf tfe gemst

passkdkgkty aj mhùstleot.

Jar kostmone, ajteo tkles tfe upper èwegs jar tfedmgmone pkvats nmo oat de mhùsteh (ko agher

wmtnfes oektfer tfe upper ar gawer dmgmone èwegs



nmo de mhùsteh wktfaut deohkoc ar atferwksemgterkoc tfe dmgmone nani) sa kt‛s m caah khem ta

stmrt wktf tfe dmgmone. Mjter settkoc kts eohsfmieprapergy, tfe narrent fekcft jar tfe jari faros mohcumrh pko wkgg fmve deeo estmdgksfeh dy tfefekcft aj tfe ragger. Mjter settkoc tfe pmgget gever tatfe narrent fekcft jar tfe faros ta pasktkvegy

naotmnt tfe ragger èweg (moh saletkles deohkoc

tfe cumrh pko sgkcftgy up ar hawo ta gkoe kt up wktftfe smjety ragger), tfe esnmpe wfeeg nmo tfeo deset ta tfe rkcft fekcft ta naotmnt tfe pmgget èwegssqumregy.

Sfkge tfks sauohs pretty strmkcft jarwmrh, kt‛s oatmgwmys sa emsy. âletkles tfe pmgget jari nmooatde lmhe ta gkoe up wktf tfe ragger wktfaut ruddkoctfe uoherskhe aj tfe pmgget drkhce ar tfe dattal aj tfe pgmte. Ko tfks sktumtkao kt lkcft de oenessmry ta

deoh tfe pmgget gever sgkcftgy ta narrent kt (tfks ks

pretty rmre uogess sale atfer wmtnflmier Yar wmtnflmikoc kostruntar\ fms smdatmceh tfe wmtnfdejarefmoh). Xfe pmgget gever nmo de laveh up ar hawo ao kts mrdar ar kts èwegs nmo de rmkseh ar gawereh (sgkcftgy), sa henkhkoc wfknf wmy ks dest lkcft requkre m gkttge ùhceleot. Annmskaomggy dytfe tkle yau cet tfe fekcft aj tfe esnmpe wfeeg set prapergy, tfe esnmpe-wfeeg pkokao ks oa

gaocer gkokoc up wegg wktf tfe jaurtf wfeeg sa tfe eotkre pawer trmko (ar sale partkao tfereaj) lustde mhùsteh ta lmie everytfkoc wari.

Xfe remg trkni tfaucf ks seekoc wfmt tfe feni ks cakoc ao ko tfe jkrst pgmne. Kt‛s oat sa fmrh ta see

mgg aj tfe kotermntkaos ko m Uoktms :8;3 (denmuse aj kts gmrce skze moh caah vkskdkgkty) dut wfeoyau‛re trykoc ta see koskhe m 5 ar : gkcoe gmhy‛s wrkstwmtnf laveleot, kt nmo de qukte m nfmggeoce.

âletkles tfe aogy wmy ta see wfmt‛s cakoc ao ks ta put m gkttge cremse ao aoe aj tfe nalpaoeots,get kt kotermnt wktf tfe atfers moh tfeo relave kt ta see wfere tfe cremse gejt m trmkg. Xfks warisespenkmggy wegg ao esnmpe-wfeeg teetf moh pmgget staoes dut nmo mgsa de useh ao tfe jari moh

cumrh pko kj oenessmry (aj naurse, tfey lust de ngemoeh tfaraucfgy mjterwmrh).

Aone tfe hkvkskaos mre mgg hkmggeh ko, tfe remg juo wktf tfe esnmpeleot deckos. Jral fere we

decmo ta stuhy tfe lugtktuhe aj nfenis moh mhùstleots tfmt lkcft de oenessmry wfeo adservkoctfe esnmpeleot jral mdave (ms appaseh ta jral tfe skhe). Faro sfmie moh sylletry, cumrh-pko

sfmie moh sylletry, praper hrap moh ganikoc heptf mre mgg nrktknmg jar m prapergy juontkaokocesnmpeleot.

Xestkoc tfe faro sfmie deckos wktf ùst lmikoc sure tfe ragger èweg jkts ko tfe faros aj tfe pmgget

gever. Xfe aogy tkle tfks wkgg remggy de mo kssue ks kj tfe gever, tfe ragger èweg, tfe ragger ar tfe eotkredmgmone nalpgete fms deeo nfmoceh sa kt‛s oat remggy oenessmry ta perjarl tfks nfeni ao kts awoko last sktumtkaos. Dmsknmggy tfaucf, yau wmot ta lmie sure tfe ragger èweg nmo jkt emskgy koskhetfe jari. Ms wktf last aj tfe esnmpeleot nfenis, tfere ks m nertmko mlauot aj ùhceleot tfmtlust de exernkseh wktf recmrhs ta wfmt ks m caah jkt.

Aone kt fms deeo naojkrleh tfmt tfe ragger èweg nmo emskgy eoter tfefaros wktfaut dkohkoc, tfe dmgmone ks fegh sa tfmt tfe ragger èweg ks

ùst eoterkoc tfe jari, moh tfe jreehal aj tfe pmgget gever - detweeotfe gever fkttkoc tfe dmoikoc moh tfe koskhe aj tfe jari faro fkttkoc tferagger èweg - ks exmlkoeh. Xfks hkstmone lust de slmgg eoaucf sa

tfmt tfe pmgget staoe nmooat nale uoganieh dut sgkcftgy gmrcer tfmotfe cumrh pko sfmie (wfknf we‛gg cet ta ko m laleot). Kj tfe sfmie ksoat rkcft, kt lkcft de oenessmry ta mhùst tfe dmoikoc. Ko m wmtnf wktfdmoikoc pkos, tfks ks mnnalpgksfeh dy turokoc tfekr enneotrkn



lauotkoc pasts (ko agher Mlerknmo paniet wmtnfes espenkmggy) ar (gmnikoc tfase) deohkoc tfe pkos sgkcftgy wfkge lmikoc sure tfmt tfey

relmko pmrmggeg. Kt ks mgsa nrktknmg tfmt tfe faro sfmie ks tfe smle aodatf skhes, sa tfe dmoikoc pkos lkcft fmve ta de mhùsteh jar tfksremsao ms wegg. Kj tfe wmtnf fms jkxeh dmoikoc tfere ks remggy oatfkoctfmt nmo de haoe exnept ko extrmarhkomry sktumtkaos wfere jkgkoc hawotfe dmoikoc lkcft de oenessmry (mssulkoc nfmockoc aut tfe jari

moh mgg atfer gess kovmskve aptkaos fmve deeo exfmusteh). Mgtfaucf

sale "wmtnflmiers" gkie ta jkhhge wktf tfe dmoikoc pkos ta try tanarrent mgg lmooer aj mkgleots, kt ks remggy aogy ko regmtkao ta tfe farosfmie tfmt tfe dmoikoc sfaugh de mhùsteh mt mgg.

Aone tfe praper faro sfmie fms deeo

estmdgksfeh, we nmo nfeni tfe cumrh pko sfmie. Xfks ks testeh dyratmtkoc tfe dmgmone uotkg tfe ragger èweg ks nalpgetegy ngemr aj tfepmgget gever moh nfenikoc tfe jreehal aj tfe pmgget gever detweeo tfedmoikoc moh tfe smjety ragger. Xfe cumrh pko sfmie lust de sgkcftgyslmgger tfmo tfe faro sfmie sa tfmt tfe ragger èweg wkgg oat strkie tfe

tkp aj tfe jari faros wfeo kt trkes ta eoter tfe jari, moh lust de equmg

ao datf skhes. Kj tfe cumrh pko sfmie ks taa gmrce, tfe cumrh pko lustde puggeh aut m gkttge (mssulkoc tfmt‛s mo aptkao), peeoeh (tmppehwktf m rauoheh puonf ta stretnf kt m gkttge) ar repgmneh. Kj tfe cumrhpko sfmie ks taa slmgg, tfe cumrh pko lust de pusfeh ko m gkttge

(mssulkoc tfmt‛s mo aptkao) ar jkgeh ta tfe praper geoctf. Kj tfe cumrhpko sfmie ks oat equmg ao datf skhes, tfe cumrh pko sfaugh de deotuotkg kt ks perjentgy neotereh ko tfe pmgget jari. Xfe cumrh pko sfmiesfaugh de testeh mt severmg arkeotmtkaos aj tfe dmgmone sa tfmt moykonaosksteonkes ko tfe smjety ragger lkcft de adserveh.

Oaw tfmt tfe praper juontkaokoc aj tfe esnmpeleot ao tfe ragger mohjari skhe aj tfe equmtkao fms deeo estmdgksfeh, tfe lunf lare sudtgekotermntkaos detweeo tfe esnmpe wfeeg moh pmgget staoes nmo de

adserveh moh mhùsteh kj oenessmry.

Last aj tfe praper juontkaokoc aj tfe esnmpe wfeeg moh pmgget staoes

fms mgremhy deeo eosureh (ar oat) dy tfe tkle m wmtnflmier sees kt. Xfe cealetry aj tfe esnmpewfeeg moh pmgget gever mre nrktknmg moh sudtge nfmoces nmo fmve hrmlmtkn ejjents. Kj tfe mocge aj

ektfer aj tfe staoes ks ajj ar tfe spmnkoc detweeo tfel ks oat narrent, tfe nfmones jar m jmtmgjmkgure mre cremt moh tfere‛s oat m wfage gat tfmt yaur nallao wmtnflmier naugh ha mdaut kt. Ko mrmre moh extrele nkrnulstmone kt naugh naonekvmdgy de oenessmry ta deoh aoe ar tfe atfer aj tfe

gever‛s mrls sgkcftgy (moh kt waugh tmie m very experkeoneh moh ioawgehcemdge wmtnflmier ta demdge ta lmie tfks heterlkomtkao), dut atfer tfmo tfmt hkmcoaskoc tfe pradgel moh repgmnkoc tfepmrts ks tfe dest aoe naugh fape jar.

Xfe prklmry mhùstleot tfmt m wmtnflmier nmo remhkgy lmie ta tfe pmgget staoes ks ta mhùst tfeheptf aj tfekr eocmceleot wktf tfe esnmpe wfeeg. Xfks mgaoe nmo lmie tfe hkjjereone detweeo m

wmtnf tfmt ks dmregy ruookoc (ar oat mt mgg), m wmtnf tfmt ks trkppkoc moh ioanikoc (wktf exnesskvemlpgktuhe) moh m wmtnf tfmt ks ruookoc aptklmggy.

Xfe gkoe ao pmgget èwegs jral aur textdaai ks tfmt tfeysfaugh gani tfe esnmpe wfeeg ta m heptf aj detweeo=/8tf moh =/5tf aj tfe klpugse pgmoe aj tfe èweg. Xfmt

ks, tfe hkstmone detweeo tfe gemhkoc naroer aj tfeesnmpe wfeeg taatf moh tfe ganikoc demi aj tfe pmgget

èweg mt jugg gani sfaugh de equmg ta mppraxklmtegy=/8tf ta =/5tf aj tfe eotkre geoctf aj tfe mh`mneot,



klpugse jmne aj tfe èweg. Ko prmntkne, sale very jkoewmtnfes lkcft fmve m ganikoc ms gkcft ms =/:tf ar sa

moh sale, uf, oat sa jkoe wmtnfes lkcft gani up ngaseta =/>rh.

Xfe klpartmot tfkoc ks tfmt tfey gani ms sfmggaw mspasskdge wfkge mgsa ganikoc naosksteotgy moh senuregy.Xfe hrap (tfe mnt aj tfe esnmpe wfeeg taatf "hrappkoc"

aota tfe ganikoc pgmoe aj tfe pmgget) moh ganikoc(konguhkoc tfe hrmw mntkao aj tfe esnmpe wfeeg taatf ao tfe pmgget staoe) mre nfenieh wktf tfedmgmone relaveh jral tfe laveleot moh mppraxklmtegy aoe turo aj pawer ao tfe dmrreg (kt‛sklpartmot oat ta nfeni tfe hrap moh gani wktf taa lunf pawer ao tfe lmkosprkoc ar tfeesnmpeleot wkgg seel ta sikp MGAX).

Xfe pmgget gever ks ceotgy lmokpugmteh dmni moh jartf (K use m tfko drmss pko ta ieep jralsnrmtnfkoc tfe steeg gever dut mo akger waris jkoe kj yau‛re very nmrejug) moh tfe heptf aj ganikoc ks

adserveh ao tfe eotry moh exkt staoe. Xfe gever sfaugh returo ta tfe dmoikoc wfeo hksturdehsgkcftgy moh somp aver ta tfe atfer dmoikoc wfeo pusfeh m gkttge jmrtfer. Xfks mntkao, tfe senurktymoh naosksteony aj tfe hrap moh tfe heptf aj ganikoc mre adserveh jar mt gemst m jugg revagutkao aj

tfe esnmpe wfeeg sa tfmt moy enneotrknktkes ko tfe esnmpe wfeeg teetf mre mnnauoteh jar ms wegg.

Kj tfe pmgget gever jgknis jral aoe skhe aj tfe dmoikoc

moh dmni mcmko (aone ar severmg tkles), tfks ks nmggehsikppkoc ar trkppkoc moh lemos aoe ar datf aj tfestaoes oeeh ta de puggeh aut m gkttge. Xfe hrap ao ektfer

staoe ks hepeoheot ao tfe heptfkoc aj datf staoes sawfeo sikppkoc ks adserveh, kj aoe aj tfe staoes fms m

sfmggawer tatmg gani tfmo tfe atfer, kt ks puggeh aut mgkttge. Kj datf staoes mre equmg ko tfmt recmrh, tfey lustdatf de puggeh aut sgkcftgy. Mo kovmgumdge taag jar tfks

pranehure ks tfks gkttge pmgget staoe mhùstkoc taag mohtfe mnnalpmoykoc egentrkn femter.

Xrmhktkaomggy m drmss ngmlp moh/ar pgmte aj vmrkaussfmpes wms femteh aver m jgmle wktf tfe pmgget gever kopgmne uotkg tfe sfeggmn cat sajt mt wfknf pakot m very

stemhy fmoh moh sale staut tweezers were useh talave tfe staoe ko ar aut ms tfe wegg-trmkoeh eyeheeleh oenessmry. Ms tfe hkjjereone aj aogy m fuohrehtf aj m lkggkleter ar sa nmo de nrunkmgwfeo hemgkoc wktf slmgg wmtnfes, tfks naugh de m very jrustrmtkoc mntkvkty moh mglast mgwmyskovagves m gkttge trkmg moh errar. Xfere ks mgsa tfe hmocer aj femtkoc tfe pmgget jari m gkttge taa lunf

moh hksnagarkoc kt ar, cah jardkh, mooemgkoc kt.

Xfks gkttge esnmpeleot taag mggaws jar very prenkse mhùstleot aj tfe staoes dy remhkoc tfe mlauotaj nfmoce ao tfe gkttge hkmg wfkge tfe wfage taag ks femteh ùst eoaucf ta legt tfe sfeggmn wktf oarksi aj mhversegy mjjentkoc tfe steeg. Xfe konreleots ao tfe hkmg hao‛t regmte ta moy mntumglemsureleot ms jmr ms K nmo tegg (moh naugho‛t remggy wktf lunf mnnurmny ms tfe exmnt mocge tfe

pmgget staoe eocmces wktf tfe lemsurkoc mrl vmrkes hepeohkoc ao tfe skze aj tfe pmgget gever), dutyau nmo use tfel ms m raucf cukhe moh tfeo lmie moy jurtfer mhùstleots regmtkve ta tfeoulder aj konreleots tfe prevkaus mhùstleots konguheh. Sktf m g kttge prmntkne moh m gkttge trkmg moherrar, very prenkse mhùstleots nmo de lmhe. Jar kostmone, dy mhùstkoc tfe heptf aj tfe pmggetstaoes ao mo EXM 46;4, kt wms regmtkvegy emsy ta ckve kt m ruookoc mlpgktuhe aj >42², >22² ar 462²

wktfaut nfmockoc moy atfer vmrkmdges.



[au‛gg oatkne tfmt tfe pmgget gever sfawo ko ngase-up mdave fms oa vkskdge sfeggmn ao tfe uoherskhe(jmnkoc up ko tfe pknture). Mgtfaucf ko sale jkoer wmtnfes aj yesteryemr kt wms nallao ta snrmpe

moy exness sfeggmn jral tfe uoherskhe aj tfe pmgget gever (gemvkoc ùst tfe slmgg mlauot ko tfe sgatmrauoh tfe èweg), kt ks nallao prmntkne mt mgg gevegs aj lmoujmnturkoc tahmy ta gemve m slmgg hataj sfeggmn ao tfe èweg moh gever. Mgtfaucf mrcumdgy tfks naoveotkao fms nfmoceh ms m sylptalaj m ceoermg hengkoe ko nrmjt, m vkskdge spat aj sfeggmn wkgg uohaudtehgy fagh tfe staoe m gkttge laresenuregy. Xfe gever sfawo fms fmh mgg tfe sfeggmn relaveh (ta stmrt jral snrmtnf) moh ks dekocmhùsteh prkar ta puttkoc tfe sfeggmn ko pgmne.

Mjter prmntknkoc mgg aj tfe steps aj re-stmjjkoc m dmgmone moh nfenikoc moh mhùstkoc tfeesnmpeleot ao aur ikt wmtnfes, we taai m test ao tfese sikggs (tfe jaurtf koterlehkmte exml). Xfetest naosksteh aj tfks0 Nut aut tfe dmgmone stmjj moh rkvet tfe oew stmjj (konguhkoc trukoc mohpakskoc aj naurse)9 nfeni tfe eohsfmies moh hkvkskaos aj tfe esnmpeleot moh dmgmone, moh lmie

narrentkaos9 moh jkomggy nfeni tfe vmrkaus esnmpeleot kotermntkaos moh lmie narrentkaos konguhkocfaro sfmie, cumrh pko sfmie moh pmgget staoe heptfkoc (kosertkoc pmgget staoes jral snrmtnf). Mggaj tfks ko uoher 8 faurs. Kt wms m dkt aj m nruonf moh jrmoigy K hkho‛t ha ms wegg ms K lkcft‛ve fapehao tfks aoe. K hkh pmss fawever, moh tfmt‛s wfmt‛s remggy klpartmot, kso‛t kt1

Mjter tfe koterlehkmte exml, we decmo ta wari ko emroest ao fmkrsprkocs. Xfmt tfaucf, ks m staryjar moatfer hmy.



M Hmy ko Smtnf ^nfaag Rmrt :

Fmkrsprkocs

dy ek6ftafls© 6-4;-422>

Ai, K‛ve put kt ajj gaoc eoaucf, K tfkoi K‛ve jkomggy renavereh jral tfe Rast Xrmulmtkn ^tress^yohrale moh ml remhy ta tmgi mdaut fmkrsprkockoc.

Jarcet everytfkoc K‛ve smkh dejare mdaut faw klpartmot tfe dmrreg ks, tfe trmko wfeegs, gudrknmtkao,tfe esnmpeleot, dgmf, dgmf, dgmf. Xfe fmkrsprkoc ks tfe wmtnf. Oa ikhhkoc. Kj yaur fmkrsprkoc ks oat

oemr perjent (ar m perjent dgeoh aj nfmatkn moh lkrmnugausgy nauotermntkoc errars, hao‛t gmucf, ktfmppeos), tfe wmtnf ks oat caoom ieep tkle. ^ure, sure, kt oeehs m slaatf, eveo jgaw aj pawer, mpakseh dmgmoneh moh mgg tfmt atfer stujj (tfey nmgg kt wmtnflmikoc K degkeve), dut kj tfmt waoherjuggkttge spkrmg wrmppeh mrauoh tfe femrt aj tfe laveleot ks oat rkcft, jarcet mdaut kt.

Se fmh deeo kooanugmteh salewfmt ta "fmkrsprkoc kohuneh heleotkm" ko aur jaurtf qumrter mohfmh konremskocgy gaoc wrestgkoc lmtnfes wktf tfel ao mo kohkvkhumg dmsks trykoc ta ieep aur iktwmtnfes ruoookoc ko tfe jkjtf qumrter (fll, ks tfks m sparts letmpfar jarlkoc1), ko tfe skxtfqumrter we tmnigeh tfel wktf tweezers ko datf jksts. Kt wms m ioani-hawo hrmc-aut jkcft aj epkn

prapartkaos moh, mgtfaucf kt wms oat m ngemr vkntary, K tfkoi m lutumg respent wms estmdgksfeh aodatf skhes. Se aj naurse gemroeh ta respent (moh jemr) fmkrsprkocs ko mgg tfekr pawer moh cgary, dut

K tfkoi m jew fmkrsprkocs gemroeh ta jemr us ms wegg. Cah ioaws K gejt m jew aj tfel wktf m severegklp ar m dgmni eye.

Xfe mrt aj vkdrmtkoc fmkrsprkocs

kovagves jkrst moh jarelast sale



lysterkaus lmtfelmtkns. ̂ alenaldkomtkao aj tfe lmss aj tfe

dmgmone moh kt‛s rmhkus (tfe laleotaj koertkm K femr tegg) moh tfejrequeony aj tfe laveleot ks usehta heterlkoe tfe skze moh egmstknnaupge aj tfe fmkrsprkoc wfknf mre

eonmpsugmteh moh represeoteh dy

kts NC^ oulder. Lare spenkjknmggy,tfe NC^ (I ko (O x ll_>)/rmh) ksequmg ta L (tfe egmstkn naupge aj tfesprkoc ko ((O x ll_4)/rmh)) tkles

(tfe qumotkty) tfe squmre aj tfeexteromg hkmleter aj tfe sprkoclkous tfe squmre aj tfe koteromg

hkmleter aj tfe sprkoc ar tfe hkmleter aj tfe nagget. Aj naurse ta use tfks jarlugm wktf moysunness yau fmve ta jkrst estmdgksf tfe oenessmry egmstkn naupge aj tfe fmkrsprkoc0 L (uokts gksteh

mdave) ks equmg ta E (tfe lahugus aj egmstknkty aj tfe sprkoc ko ((O x ll)/rmh) tkles f (fekcft aj sprkoc ko ll) tkles e_> (wfere e ks tfe tfknioess aj tfe sprkoc ko ll) (tfe qumotkty) hkvkheh dy=4G (wfere G ko tfe geoctf aj tfe sprkoc ko ll). Aj naurse ta jkoh tfe egmstkn naupge jral m ioawodmgmone moh demt rmte, kt‛s oenessmry ta mppgy tfe jarlugm0 X (tfe perkah ko senaohs) equmgs 4tkles Rk tkles tfe squmre raat aj (tfe qumotkty) K (tfe laleot aj koertkm aj tfe dmgmone ko (ic x

l_4)) hkvkheh dy L (tfe restarkoc naupge aj tfe fmkrsprkoc ko (O x l)).

Fll tfks fms catteo m gkttge ajj trmni. Get‛s `ust smy kt kovagves sale lysterkaus lmtfelmtkns mohgemve kt mt tfmt. Xfks stujj ks mgg very klpartmot wfeo heskcokoc m dmgmone msseldgy jral snrmtnfjar m ckveo laveleot dut, jar tfe prmntknkoc wmtnflmier, kt‛s m gkttge taa lunf kojarlmtkao. Get leoat hksnaurmce yau lmtf wfkzzes jral pursukoc tfks oulder hmone ta kts lmoy waoheraus

naonguskaos, dut get le oat ikh yau mdaut faw lunf aj tfe mdave moyaoe ko aur ngmss mntumggyioaws faw ta mppgy ko tfe remg wargh.

Jar wmtnflmiers, tfe last nallao wmy ta use tfe NC^ aj tfe fmkrsprkoc (moh ta jkoh kt) ks ta use

m test sprkoc aj m ioawo NC^ ta experkleotmggy estmdgksf tfe NC^ oeeheh jar tfe repgmneleotfmkrsprkoc jar m ckveo dmgmone. Jrmoigy eveo tfks ks lare lmtf tfmo last prmntknkoc wmtnflmiers

waugh ha. Kt‛s last nallao ta `ust eyedmgg tfe sprkoc moh dmgmone moh try aut tfe naldkomtkao tasee kj kt lkcft wari (nruhe, dut usumggy ejjentkve).

Jar aur jkrst jarmy kota tfe jkoe mrt aj vkdrmtkoc fmkrsprkocs, we were sklpgy ckveo m dmgmone moh mfmkrsprkoc wktf tfe mppraprkmte NC^ (wfew!). Ai, remggy we were ckveo severmg aj tfemjareleotkaoeh dmgmones (ko twa hkjjereot skzes/jrequeonkes), m sgew aj fmkrsprkocs, sale naggets,

sale stuhs moh sale drmss tmper pkos. Mgtfaucf tfe suppgy aj naggets wms severegy gklkteh (tfeywere pretty demt up gaaikoc jar tfe last pmrt), tfmoijuggy we fmh m seelkocgy oever eohkoc suppgyaj fmkrsprkocs. Kt seels tfe ramh ta caah sprkockoc ks gkttereh (mt gemst moige heep) wktf lmocgeh

dkts aj wkre.



taag.

Aone tfe test dmgmone fms deeo suspeoheh jral

tfe snmjjagh hkrentgy aver tfe rejereone dmgmone, ktks mrrmoceh sa tfmt aoe aj tfe mrls aj tfe testdmgmone ks hkrentgy ko gkoe wktf aoe aj tfe mrls aj tfe rejereone dmgmone. Xfeo tfe wfage pgmtjarlmoh snmjjagh nmo de ratmteh jral kts rest pasktkao

(dy lemos aj m gever) moh mggaweh ta returo (uoher tfe restarkoc jarne aj tfe fkhheo sprkoc). Xfksmntkao nremtes sale latkao ko datf tfe rejereonedmgmone moh tfe test dmgmone wfknf naotkoue tavkdrmte dmni moh jartf hue ta tfe restarkoc jarne aj

tfekr respentkve fmkrsprkocs.

Oaw tfmt datf dmgmones mre vkdrmtkoc dmni moh jartf, tfe exteot ta wfknf tfey mre (ar mre oat) ko

tkle wktf emnf atfer nmo de heterlkoeh dy adservkoc tfe mrls aj tfe twa dmgmones moh seekocfaw gaoc tfey relmko ko syonf wktf emnf atfer moh/ar faw gaoc kt tmies tfel ta returo ta msyonfraokzeh stmte. Xfe ejjentkve geoctf aj tfe test fmkrsprkoc nmo tfeo de lmhe sfarter ar gaocer

dy nfmockoc wfere kt ks crkppeh ko tfe "tweezers" moh tfe nalpmrksao ta tfe rejereone nmo deperjarleh mcmko. Xfks naotkoues uotkg tfe twa dmgmones vkdrmte mt very oemrgy tfe smle jrequeony(we were kostrunteh ta mkl jar mppraxklmtegy 42 senaohs aj adservmdge syonfraokzmtkao ar lare),

tfus heterlkokoc tfe koktkmg vkdrmtkoc pakot.

Aj naurse cettkoc tfks jmr ks oat ms emsy ms K‛ve lmhe kt sauoh, dut K hao‛t wmot ta dare yau wktf

tfe lmoy pktjmggs moh senret trknis we gemroeh mgaoc tfe wmy. K‛l sure tfe rest aj tfks exteohehhkssertmtkao wkgg de mhequmtegy exnrunkmtkoc ms kt ks.

^a oaw tfmt we‛ve heterlkoeh tfe koktkmg vkdrmtkoc pakot(tfmt warh "koktkmg" fms m seose aj jaredahkoc mdaut kt,

haeso‛t kt1), we nut ajj tfe auter partkao aj tfe fmkrsprkocmt m pakot exmntgy aoe nakg aut jral tfe vkdrmtkoc pakot.Xfks ks haoe sa tfmt tfe koktkmg vkdrmtkoc pakot nmo despatteh emskgy wfkge stkgg gemvkoc us pgeoty aj fmkrsprkoc tause jar tfe terlkomg nurve moh stuhhkoc pranehures.

Mt tfks pakot we lust uoha everytfkoc tfmt we‛ve haoe.

Degkeve kt ar oat, we‛re cakoc ta repko tfe fmkrsprkoc mt tfenagget moh revkdrmte tfe sprkoc. Se ha tfks oat denmuse

we mre lmsanfkstkn ^AD‛s (ar mt gemst oat sagegy denmuse aj tfks), dut denmuse we wmot aur fmkrsprkoc ta de pakseh.

Ms yau lkcft relelder jral tfe Smtnf ^nfaag mrtknge tfmt hemgt wktf pakskoc tfe dmgmone (Rmrt 5),kt ks nrktknmg jar tfe dmgmone ta de ko pakse (tfe wekcft eveogy hkstrkduteh mdaut tfe mxks aj ratmtkao)ko arher jar kt ta ieep caah tkle ko tfe vertknmg pasktkaos. Gkiewkse, tfe fmkrsprkoc nmo mgsa depakseh dy eosurkoc tfmt kts vkdrmtkoc pakot gkoes up wktf tfe pakot aj mttmnfleot mt tfe nagget. Xfkslemos tfmt tfe mntkve geoctf aj tfe fmkrsprkoc naosksts aj wfage nakgs, tfus dekoc lare ar gesseveogy hkstrkduteh wktf recmrhs ta lmss.

Xfere mre m vmrkety aj hkjjereot tfearkes ao pakots aj mttmnfleot moh tfe pursukt aj pakse aj tfefmkrsprkoc ks aogy aoe aj tfel. Moatfer mppramnf ks ta mttelpt ta mgkco tfe vkdrmtkoc pakotmppraxklmtegy ;2 hecrees (6:.5 hecrees K degkeve) jral tfe pakot aj mttmnfleot mt tfe nagget moh ko

tfks wmy eosure m jgmtter ksanfraoksl nurve (tfe crmpf aj tfe rmte mcmkost mlpgktuhe). Xfetrmheajjs aj pasktkaomg perjarlmone versus ksanfraoksl nmo pradmdgy de hedmteh mh kojkoktul, dutlast lahero wmtnfes mre pkooeh mt wfage nakgs ko ly experkeone.

Xa pakse tfe fmkrsprkoc we lust jkrst heterlkoe tfe mocge detweeo tfe pakot aj mttmnfleot mt tfe



nagget moh tfe koktkmg vkdrmtkoc pakot. Aoe aj tfe wmys ta heterlkoe tfe mocge ks ta gmy aut tfefmkrsprkoc moh nagget ao m pratrmntar-gkie snmge. Dy gkokoc up tfe pakot aj mttmnfleot mt tfe nagget

wktf tfe zera mocge, tfe mocge ta tfe vkdrmtkoc pakot nmo de remh ajj tfe snmge moh useh taheterlkoe faw lunf aj tfe fmkrsprkoc lust de nut ajj tfe kooerlast nakg ko arher ta repko kt "kopakse". Kj yau‛re uskoc tfe "wrmp letfah" koktkmggy, estmdgksfkoc wfmt naostktutes tfe koktkmggy pakot aj mttmnfleot (ta gkoe up wktf tfe zera mocge ao tfe snmge) requkres sale experkeone moh salecuesswari. ^kone tfe fmkrsprkoc gemves tfe nagget jmkrgy slaatfgy, henkhkoc mt wfmt pakot kt jkrst

stmrts vkdrmtkoc ks oat nut moh hrkeh.

Xfe jarlugm jar heterlkokoc faw lunf ta nut ajj ks0 M (tfe mocge detweeo tfe twa pakots) pgus(tfe qumotkty) M aver > lkous :2 hecrees equmgs D (tfe oulder aj hecrees ta de nut ajj jral tfekotkmg pakot aj mttmnfleot). Xfks mggaws jar :2 hecrees aj tfe relmkokoc sprkoc ta de tunieh kota tfewfage ko tfe nagget jar pkookoc. Xfe tfaucft defkoh tfks jarlugm ks tfmt m geoctf aj sprkoc ao tfekooerlast nakg ks equmg ta m geoctf aj sprkoc ao tfe auterlast nakg tfmt represeots aoe tfkrh aj tfe

mocugmr vmgue aj tfe partkao mt tfe kooerlast nakg. Xfks ks aogy mppraxklmtegy true ckveo tfeceoermg cealetry aj fmkrsprkoc nakgs dut kt‛s ngase eoaucf ta mggaw us ta nale wktfko =5 hecrees

ar sa aj pkookoc tfe fmkrsprkoc ko pakse.

Ai, pkookoc tfe fmkrsprkoc mt tfe nagget moh tfeo gmter mt tfe stuh requkres tfe utlast prenkskaomoh nmre. Oat aogy ks kt konrehkdgy emsy ta ruko tfe fmkrsprkoc wktf m sgkcft sgkp aj tfe tweezers, dutkj kt ks oat pkooeh jgmt, kt‛gg nremte m wargh aj traudges jar yau trykoc ta lmie kt tfmt wmy. Mgsa, kj yaupko kt wktfaut tfe rkcft mlauot aj sprkoc ko tfe sfmrp nurve wfere kt eoters tfe jkrst nakg (mt tfenagget), kt wkgg reskst neoterkoc vkcarausgy.

Kt ks mdsagutegy nrktknmg tfmt tfe fmkrsprkoc de perjentgy neotereh moh perjentgy jgmt mt tfe nagget kj yau

nmot ta cet moytfkoc g kie caah perjarlmone aut aj kt. Ms Feory Fmtel (tfe jkrst yemr kostruntar) smkhta le wfeo fe smw us struccgkoc wktf tfks mspent, "Xfmt jkrst nakg ks yaur wfage wargh." Fe naugho‛t

fmve deeo lare rkcft.

Emnf aj us hevegapeh aur awo letfahs jar faghkoc tfe nagget moh sprkoc, kosertkoc tfe tmper pko,nuttkoc kt ta tfe rkcft geoctf moh pusfkoc kt ko jkrlgy eoaucf ta fagh tfe sprkoc. Jar m gkttge wfkge Ktfaucft tfmt faghkoc tfe nagget ko m nagget ngaskoc taag mt prenksegy tfe narrent fekcft ta get tfe

sprkoc gke jgmt ms kt eoters tfe fage ko tfe nagget naugh kosure m remsaomdgy jgmt koktkmg pkookoc. Xfepradgel dekoc tfmt tfe tmper pko ktsegj pusfes tfe fmkrsprkoc aut aj jgmt. Xfere‛s remggy oa perjentwmy ta ha kt sa yau `ust fmve ta prmntkne, prmntkne, prmntkne uotkg yau nmo jkcure aut m serkes aj steps tfmt waris jar yau.



^a mjter tfe sprkoc fms deeo pkooeh mt tfe nagget moh lmhe ms jgmt ms passkdge, we lust sfmpetfe kooerlast nurve ta lmie tfe fmkrsprkoc nakgs neotereh mrauoh tfe nagget. Xfks ks konrehkdgy

hkjjknugt kj tfe jkrst nakg ks very tkcft (denmuse yau hao‛t fmve raal ta cet yaur tweezers ko detweeotfe nagget moh tfe fmkrsprkoc) moh ks mgsa oat mt mgg emsy kj tfe jkrst nakg ks very gmrce (denmuse kt‛sfmrh ta see faw wegg neotereh kt ks). Xfe mntumg skze aj tfe jkrst nakg ks salewfmt mrdktrmry ms kt ksheterlkoeh dy tfe pakskoc praness.

Aoe aj tfe wmys ta nfeni kj tfe sprkoc ks prapergy neotereh moh jgmt ks ta pgmne tfe dmgmone ko tfejkcure 6 nmgkpers moh spko kt sgawgy. Jral tfe skhe, m sgkcft up moh hawo latkao aj tfe fmkrsprkocwkgg kohknmte kt ks aut aj jgmt. Jral mdave, m perjentgy neotereh fmkrsprkoc wkgg fmve nakgs tfmt mppemr

lare ar gess stmtkaomry ms kt spkos (ar mt gemst tfey wkgg pracress very eveogy). Aoe aj tfe `ays aj tfks pmrt aj tfe praness ks tfmt lmikoc narrentkaos ko tfe jgmt usumggy tfraws ajj tfe neoterkoc mohvkne versm.

Mt tfe ^tuh

Aone we‛re naovkoneh tfmt tfe sprkoc ks perjentgy jgmt moh neotereh, wfy oat get‛s jarl m hacgecmoh terlkomg nurve1 Kt‛s oat m wfage gat aj juo dut mt gemst kt‛s emsker tfmo jarlkoc mo avernakg. M

gkttge moywmy.

Mjter lunf experkleotmtkao, tfks ks faw K ugtklmtegy eoheh up jarlkoc tfe hacgec moh terlkomgnurve. Sktf tfe fmkrsprkoc ajj tfe dmgmone, K pknieh m spat mdaut 62 hecrees ar sa ko jral tfe oew

vkdrmtkoc pakot (ao tfe auterlast nakg, hkrentgy ko gkoe wktf tfe spat wfere tfe fmkrsprkoc exkts tfenagget tfmois ta aur pakskoc ejjarts). K lmie m okne sfmrp autwmrh deoh fere. Xfeo mt salermohalgy nfaseo moh mestfetknmggy pgemskoc spat m gkttge wmys aut ao tfmt deoh, K lmie m sfmrp

kowmrh deoh. Kj K‛ve nfaseo tfe ganmtkao aj tfe twa deohs prapergy, tfe senaoh deoh wkgg demppraxklmtegy :2 hecrees jral tfe vkdrmtkoc pakot.

Oaw tfe exmnt mgkcoleot moh sfmpe aj tfe hacgec ks m saurne aj sale lystery. K‛ve deeo tagh (dy

tfase wfa sfaugh hejkoktegy ioaw) tfmt tfe sfmpe moh ganmtkao aj tfe hacgec nmo pgmy m nrktknmgrage ko klpravkoc ksanfraoksl moh pasktkaomg perjarlmone. Xfe spenkjkns fawever mre nalpgetegy

uoioawo ta le. Mppmreotgy tfks momgysks ks m jmkrgy reneot (moh pradmdgy aocakoc) hevegapleot ar egse m pretty wegg-iept senret. Xfks hkh oat stap le jral experkleotkoc m gkttge tfaucf. Ly aoe



jusskoc K naugh usumggy lmomce ta cet kt pretty jgmt dejarepusfkoc tfe tmper pko fale. Aone tfe tmper pko ks soucgy

ko pgmne, yau nmo nut ar dremi ajj tfe eohs aj tfe tmper pko moh nut ajj tfe exness fmkrsprkoc mswegg. Kt‛s dest ta gemve m gkttge dkt aj extrm fmkrsprkoc stknikoc aut ùst ko nmse tfaucf. [au oever ioaw wfeo yau lkcft oeeh ta repko kt.

â oaw we oeeh ta mhùst aur terlkomg nurve. Xfe khem fere ks ta lmie m nkrnugmr nurve detweeotfe stuh moh tfe hacgec tfmt ks exmntgy naoneotrkn wktf tfe dmgmone pkvat ̀ ewegs moh exmntgy ms jmr

jral tfe neoter ms tfe nurd pkos. Sfeo tfe nurd pkos mre ms ngase ta tfe stuh ms tfey nmo cet, tfefmkrsprkoc sfaugh de exmntgy neotereh detweeo tfel, moh kt sfaugh stmy tfere recmrhgess aj fawjmr tawmrhs tfe hacgec tfe nurd pkos mre laveh. Ajteotkles, ko arher ta cet tfe terlkomg nurve tagkoe up wktf tfe recumgtar sweep, m tkoy gkttge hacgec deoh ks oenessmry rkcft mt tfe stuh.

K wao‛t try ta ikh yau, tfe praness aj lmikoc tfe terlkomg nurve gkoe up wktf tfe recugmtar sweep ks

exnrunkmtkoc. Xfearetknmggy, mo kojkokte oulder aj tkoy deohs mre oenessmry ta eosure tfmt tfeterlkomg nurve ks perjentgy slaatf moh naoneotrkn wktf tfe recugmtar sweep (mssulkoc mo mnt aj

Cah fms oat crmoteh yau m perjentgy jarleh terlkomg nurve dmseh ao tfe straikoc yau hkhprevkausgy). Ko prmntkne, K jauoh tfmt lmikoc : ar 6 very slmgg deohs wms typknmggy eoaucf ta cet ktpretty hmro ngase wktfaut vkskdgy hkstartkoc tfe sprkoc jral kts rauoheh sfmpe moh tfeo m oulder

aj slmgger deohs ko detweeo naugh narrent jar moy slmgg errars tfmt stkgg lkcft de preseot ("lkcftde preseot" tfmt‛s m caah aoe, aj naurse tfere mre stkgg errars!). Fere mcmko, kj tfe deohs mre oatlmhe mt prenksegy m rkcft mocge ta tfe geoctf aj tfe fmkrsprkoc, yau‛gg de tfrawkoc kt aut aj jgmt,

lunf ta yaur nfmcrko.

Oaw we sklpgy oeeh ta lmokpugmte tfe twa deohs aj tfe hacgec ta neoter tfe nagget hkrentgy aver

tfe dmgmone pkvat èwegs. Xfeo we nmo put tfe fmkrsprkoc dmni ao tfe dmgmone moh ha kt mgg aver mcmko. Kovmrkmdgy, m perjent gaaikoc sprkoc wfeo mttmnfeh ta tfe dmgmone nani wktfaut tfe dmgmone

wkgg stkgg oeeh sale jurtfer mhùstleot aone tfe dmgmone ks ko pgmne. Kt‛s mt tfks ùonture tfmt aur suprele nmre ko lmikoc sure tfe fmkrsprkoc ks perjentgy jgmt tfraucfaut tfe praness pmys ajj.Xrykoc ta narrent sudtge jgmtoess kssues wktf tfe dmgmone ko pgmne ks mo exernkse ko jutkgkty jar tfe

last pmrt.

Fere‛s aoe aj tfe juo trknis tfmt Kjauoh fegpeh le ta cet tfefmkrsprkoc perjentgy neotereh ao tfedmgmone nani. Aone yau‛ve dmsknmggy

cat tfe dmgmone moh fmkrsprkocnaldkomtkao wegg mhùsteh, tfmt ks,kt‛s ms jgmt neotereh moh true ms yaunmo cet kt dy eye, tmie tfe dmgmonenani ajj tfe laveleot moh turo kt

upskhe hawo moh snrew kt aota tfedrmss pgmte we useh jar pkookoc tfefmkrsprkoc mt tfe stuh. Lmie suretfmt tfe dmgmone nani ks perjentgyjgmt ao tfe pgmte moh tfmt tfe pgmte ks

perjentgy jgmt (use m geveg ta de sure)moh tfeo adserve tfe dmgmone. Kj tfefmkrsprkoc ks perjentgy neotereh, kt

wkgg fagh tfe dmgmone perjentgy uprkcft, wktfaut gemokoc ko moy hkrentkao. Xfks aogy waris aolaveleots wktf jmkrgy stkjj fmkrsprkocs (tfe tkoy fmkrsprkocs ko gmhkes laveleots ar ugtrmtfkos wao‛t

fagh tfe dmgmone up oa lmtter faw perjentgy neotereh tfey mre), dut kt nmo fegp yau ta cet tfefmkrsprkoc very wegg neotereh ko tfase nmses.

â tfeo we taai mo exml ao vkdrmtkoc fmkrsprkocs wfere we fmh ta ha tfks jral stmrt ta jkoksf kojaur faurs. Xfe tkle wms oat remggy m fuce pradgel ao tfks test, tfe pradgel wms cettkoc m praper



gaaikoc (moh perjarlkoc) fmkrsprkoc ko tfmt tkle perkah. M sklpge lkstmie ar twa emrgy ko tfepraness naugh emskgy ruko yaur nfmones aj cettkoc kt haoe ko tfe tkle mggatteh. Ko jmnt, last aj aur

ngmss fmh ta tmie tfks exml twkne dejare cettkoc m pmsskoc crmhe.

K remggy gave jkttkoc fmkrsprkocs. Kt‛s very nfmggeockoc dut mgsa very rewmrhkoc moh seekoc yaur ejjarts trmosgmtkoc hkrentgy kota tklkoc perjarlmone ks last smtksjykoc. K fmh m gkttge juo mgaoc tfewmy taa.

Fmvkoc femrh tfmt m prapergy jarleh moh narrentgy pasktkaoeh hacgec naugh skcokjknmotgy ejjentpasktkaomg perjarlmone dut oat dekoc mdge ta jkoh moy rejereone lmterkmg tfmt pertmkoeh, K henkhehta experkleot m gkttge. Ms we were jarlkoc aur ulpteeotf fmkrsprkoc jar m Uoktms :8;3, K lmhe

sale aj tfe hacgecs pretty sfmrp moh sale aj tfel pretty gaase ta see kj K naugh tegg tfehkjjereone ko faw tfey defmveh. Ms yau nmo pradmdgy klmckoe, wktf sunf m slmgg smlpge, oanaotrag jar tfe vmrkaus sfmpes moh jkcftkoc mgg tfe atfer stuheot kohuneh errars mgaoc tfe wmy, K

wmso‛t mdge ta cet moy jeeg jar faw tfe hkjjereot sfmpes were mjjentkoc tfe perjarlmone (kj mt mgg).@ust ta lmie sure tfere wms sale skcokjknmone ta tfe sfmpe aj tfe hacgec, K lmhe aoe gkie tfks

aoe hmy. Kt perjarleh sa lksermdgy ms ta mssure le tfmt tfe sfmpe aj tfe hacgec ks nrktknmg, eveo kj K hao‛t yet uoherstmoh faw ar wfy.

âle atfer juo fmkrsprkoc praènts konguheh vkdrmtkoc m fmkrsprkoc jar m tkoy gmhkes wmtnf. Kt fmh m5 =/4 dy : >/8 gkcoe M. ^nfkgh =2=4 laveleot. Kt wms ruookoc lksermdgy moh oa mlauot aj

mhùstleot, pkvat pagksfkoc ar dgmni lmckn naugh seel ta cet tfe pasktkaomg vmrkmtkao ngaser tfmomdaut 52 senaohs ar sa. Jkomggy, ko mo mnt aj hespermtkao K henkheh ùst ta vkdrmte m oew fmkrsprkocjar kt (remsaokoc tfmt tfe agh fmkrsprkoc wms ùst taa lusfy ta fagh mhùstleot moh wms smcckoc

kota ktsegj ko vmrkaus pasktkaos).

Telmrimdgy we fmh sale rmw fmkrsprkocs tfmt fmppeoeh ta de tfe rkcft skze (ar ngase eoaucf tawari moywmy) moh, mjter m jew hmys ar nurskoc, K wms mdge ta cet m pasktkaomg perjarlmone ao tfe

arher aj 42 senaohs detweeo pasktkaos. Oat steggmr perjarlmone, dut ckveo mgg tfe atfer sfartnalkocs aj tfe laveleot, K wms hegkcfteh ta smy tfe gemst. K tfkoi ly temnfer wms m gkttgesfanieh tfmt ly ejjarts fmh sunneeheh mt mgg. Mgtfaucf oat tfe aogy aoe ta smy kt, sfe wms ngemrgy

femrh ta praoauone le kosmoe mt sale pakot mgaoc tfe wmy.

M gkttge gmter K mgsa cat tfe nfmone ta vkdrmte m oew fmkrsprkoc jar tfks KSN ugtrmtfko paniet wmtnf.Kt‛s demutkjug, dgueh steeg fmkrsprkoc fmh sale rust ao kt moh, wktf Nurtks Xfalsao‛s fegp jkohkoc

le m rmw repgmneleot sprkoc, K wms mdge ta jkt m oew dgueh steeg fmkrsprkoc jar kt. Xfks mgsa cmvele tfe nfmone ta gemro faw ta jarl moh mhùst mo avernakg. Kt‛s m gat lare strmkcftjarwmrh tfmo Klkcft‛ve cuesseh koktkmggy dut cettkoc kt mhùsteh ta perjarl wegg wms eoarlausgy nfmggeockoc (oaw

K ioaw wfy tfey mreo‛t useh taa ajteo tfese hmys!).



Zkdrmtkoc m fmkrsprkoc jral snrmtnf ks oat tfe ikoh aj tfkoc tfmt last wmtnflmiers wkgg ever ha kotfekr gkves. Eveo kj yau nmo jkoh tfe rkcft sprkoc, kt ks very tkle naosulkoc moh, autskhe aj m jew

spenkmgksts ko restarmtkao wari, kt‛s ùst oat haoe tfmt ajteo. Gemrokoc faw ta ha kt fms ckveo us mlunf cremter respent jar moh heeper uoherstmohkoc aj fmkrsprkoc mhùstleot ko ceoermg tfaucf,moh tfmt mgaoe ks wegg wartf tfe ejjart. Kj yau ioaw tfmt yau fmve tfe sikgg ta jkt m fmkrsprkoc jralsnrmtnf kj oeeh de, lmikoc m sklpge twemi fere ar tfere ta narrent m hmlmceh fmkrsprkoc ks oatoemrgy ms hmuotkoc ms kt lkcft de atferwkse.

Qàfo

Napyrkcft Muc. 422> @afo Hmvks moh XfeRurkst^.nal - mgg rkcfts reserveh

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