a data base devoted to the insects of the cultural heritage fabien fohrer : centre interrégional de...

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A data base devoted to the Insects of the Cultural Heritage Fabien FOHRER : Centre Interrégional de Conservation et de Restauration du Patrimoine (C.I.C.R.P.), Marseille – FRANCE Michel MARTINEZ and Franck DORKELD: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP), Montpellier – FRANCE The Interregional Center of Conservation and Restoration of cultural Heritage of Marseille (CICRP) and the National Institute of the Agronomic research (INRA) , of Montpellier in collaboration with the National Center of DNA sequence ( GENOSCOPE ) of Evry, realizeda database devoted to the" Insects of the Cultural Heritage ". The database inventories and describes the dangerous insects present in heritage places constituting a risk for the conservation of the cultural property : museum collections, libraries and archives and historic buildings. The database is a tool allowing survey and identification of the insects present in these places, these data are essential for preventive and curative measures to undertake in case of infestation. It is dedicated to any professional in charge of cultural heritage conservation and to any other professional and scientist concerned or interested by these questions. its contents, its ergonomics and its presentation makes the database accessible to any public. For each species several entries are proposed such as the common names and the scientific names (1), the infested materials (2), the molecular sequence (3), the keys of identification (dichotomic and visual) (4)... These entries are related to a descriptive form for each species (see Internet site : www.ensam.inra.fr/cbgp/insectes-du-patrimoine ). Scientific names : Anobium punctatum (De Geer, 1774) Synonyms : Anobium striatum Olivier, 1790 Birrhus domesticus Geoffroy in Fourcroy, 1785 Common names : French usual names : Petite Vrillette, Vrillette commune, Vrillette domestique, Cosson, Vers du bois, Vers des meubles. English usual name : Common furniture beetle German usual name : Gemeine nagekäfer Spanish usual name : Carcoma comun de los muebles 1 CELLULOSE : wood, paper… STARCH : adhesive paste, seeds and grains… KERATINE : wool, silk, hair,fur, nails, bone … COLLAGENE : leather, parchment, skin… CHITIN : insects collection MOULDY AND DAMP OBJECT : AUXILIARY INSECTS : parasites, predator Infested materials : 2 Simplified keys of identification, based on the external morphological characters. Example of a start key of Dermestidae family. Body covered with scales Body covered with hair Antennae with club, short legs Size less than 6 mm Size 6 to 12 mm Antennae without a club, long legs and thin Thylodrias contractus Suture of elytra uniformly red Anthrenus scrophulariae Suture of elytra of several colors OR In addition to general texts based on the nomenclature, the classification and the presentation of the orders and the families, the database gives information about the survey, the biology, the frequency and the distribution of each species mentioned. The glossary contents the entomological and technical vocabulary used in the base, in order to allow a better comprehension of the texts and descriptions, whatever the level of the technical or scientist training of the consultant. Sequencing techniques allow us to offer tools based on extracted DNA from individual reference This page is dedicated for biologists interested in molecular species identification and desirous to identify a species from its DNA The entry of a sequence ADN via a search engine. 3 4 Corresponding Authors : [email protected] ; [email protected] Search an insect by :

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Page 1: A data base devoted to the Insects of the Cultural Heritage Fabien FOHRER : Centre Interrégional de Conservation et de Restauration du Patrimoine (C.I.C.R.P.),

A data base devoted to theInsects of the Cultural Heritage

Fabien FOHRER : Centre Interrégional de Conservation et de Restauration du Patrimoine (C.I.C.R.P.), Marseille – FRANCE

Michel MARTINEZ and Franck DORKELD: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Centre de Biologie

pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP), Montpellier – FRANCE

The Interregional Center of Conservation and Restoration of cultural Heritage of Marseille (CICRP) and the National Institute of the Agronomic research (INRA) , of Montpellier in collaboration with the National Center of DNA sequence ( GENOSCOPE ) of Evry, realizeda database devoted to the" Insects of the Cultural Heritage ".

The database inventories and describes the dangerous insects present in heritage places constituting a risk for the conservation of the cultural property : museum collections, libraries and archives and historic buildings.

The database is a tool allowing survey and identification of the insects present in these places, these data are essential for preventive and curative measures to undertake in case of infestation.

It is dedicated to any professional in charge of cultural heritage conservation and to any other professional and scientist concerned or interested by these questions. its contents, its ergonomics and its presentation makes the database accessible to any public.

For each species several entries are proposed such as the common names and the scientific names (1), the infested materials (2), the molecular sequence (3), the keys of identification (dichotomic and visual) (4)... These entries are related to a descriptive form for each species (see Internet site : www.ensam.inra.fr/cbgp/insectes-du-patrimoine ).

Scientific names :

Anobium punctatum (De Geer, 1774)

Synonyms : Anobium striatum Olivier, 1790

Birrhus domesticus Geoffroy in

Fourcroy, 1785

Common names :

French usual names : Petite Vrillette, Vrillette commune, Vrillette domestique, Cosson, Vers du bois, Vers des meubles.

English usual name : Common furniture beetle

German usual name :   Gemeine nagekäfer

Spanish usual name : Carcoma comun de los

muebles

1 CELLULOSE : wood, paper…

STARCH : adhesive paste, seeds and grains…

KERATINE : wool, silk, hair,fur, nails, bone …

COLLAGENE : leather, parchment,

skin…

CHITIN : insects collection

MOULDY AND DAMP OBJECT :

AUXILIARY INSECTS : parasites, predator

Infested materials : 2

Simplified keys of identification, based on the external morphological characters.

Example of a start key of Dermestidae family.

Body covered with scales

Body covered with hair

Antennae with club, short legs

Size less than 6 mm

Size 6 to 12 mm

Antennae without a club, long legs and thinThylodrias contractus

Suture of elytra uniformly red Anthrenus scrophulariae

Suture of elytra of several colors

OR

In addition to general texts based on the nomenclature, the classification and the presentation of the orders and the families, the database gives information about the survey, the biology, the frequency and the distribution of each species mentioned.

The glossary contents the entomological and technical vocabulary used in the base, in order to allow a better comprehension of the texts and descriptions, whatever the level of the technical or scientist training of the consultant.

Sequencing techniques allow us to offer tools based on extracted DNA from individual reference

This page is dedicated for biologists interested in molecular species identification and desirous to identify a species from its DNA

The entry of a sequence ADN via a search engine.3

4

Corresponding Authors : [email protected] ; [email protected]

Search an insect by :