a checklist of mastogloia (class bacillariophyceae) of the...

Philippine Journal of Science139 (2): 207-217, December 2010ISSN 0031 - 7683

Key Words: checklist, diatoms, marine diatoms, Mastogloia, pennate diatoms,

*Corresponding author: [email protected]

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A Checklist of Mastogloia (Class Bacillariophyceae)of the Philippines

Milagrosa R. Martinez-Goss1,* and Luisito T. Evangelista2

1Institute of Biological Sciences and Museum of Natural History, University of the Philippines Los Baños, College, Laguna

2 Botany Division, National Museum, Manila

This is an attempt to present a unified account of all known diatoms in the genus Mastogloia, class Bacillariophyceae, of the Philippines up to 2008. A total of 77 taxa are listed. Included herewith are the references that originally described or cited the taxon, the ecological habitat records for each taxon, and the repository places of some exsiccate materials. There are four new species and one new record of Mastogloia in this compendium.

INTRODUCTIONAn estimated 410 taxa have been described in the genus Mastogloia in 1988 (Novenario 1989). This number is about 1.5 times greater than what is listed in Van Landingham’s (1971) catalogue of diatoms. About 19.5% of this enumeration are reported from the Philippines. Most of these taxonomic works were done by foreign authors (Mann 1925; Podzorski and Hakansson 1987). However, these references are not locally available because they are either out of print or grossly expensive. Hence, this updated compendium presents for the first time a unified account of all taxa recognized under the genus Mastogloia from the Philippines for future systematic and ecological studies.

All known taxa in Mastogloia for the Philippines were mostly taken from published reports. Additional taxa, about 22% of the total number, were gathered by MRMG from actual examination of diatom slides stored in different herbaria abroad, such as the Natural History Museum (BMNH, formerly British Museum) in London, England, which include the collections of F. Adams, T. Comber, E. Grove, and Bess. The diatom slides of Albert Mann collected during the Philippine cruise of the USS Albatross

were also observed at the National Museum of the Natural History (Smithsonian Institution) in Washington, D.C., U.S.A.; and some slides were also noted in the Academy of Natural Sciences in Philadelphia, U.S.A.

Included in the list are four new species and one new record (Table 1).

Table 1. New taxa and new record of Mastogloia reported from the Philippines

Taxon Source Reference

M. achnanthioides Mann marine Mann, 1925

M. capax Mann marine Mann, 1925

M. cebuensis Mann marine Mann, 1925

M. fusiformis Mann marine Mann, 1925

M. smithii Thw. ex. W. Smith marine Martinez-Goss et al. 2008

THE USE OF THE LISTThe taxa under the genus Mastogloia are alphabetically arranged. The reference(s) that originally described the taxon is/are cited. This is followed by the reference(s) that had a Philippine entry or record, as in previous papers (Martinez-Goss 1995, 2001).

Martinez-Goss and Evangelista: A Checklist of Mastogloia of the Philippines

Philippine Journal of ScienceVol. 139 No. 2, December 2010

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Geographical distribution within the Philippines is listed in a north-to-south, east-to-west manner. Citation of location starts with the island, followed by the province, then the town or municipality. Specific habitats after each locality are given parenthetically and are followed by specific literature citations. However, entries without any specific location were cited first. Such is the case in Mann’s treatise on marine diatoms of the Philippines (1925), where he did not cite the specific location of the specimens collected by the USS Albatross. However, according to T. Bagarinao, Fulbright Fellow, pers. comm., the USS Albatross expedition to the Philippines was well-documented, although this might indeed be true of aquatic animals, some terrestrial plants and animals; and dredgings that had hydrographic data.

Unidentified specimens are lumped together as one group under the genus and are not considered in the enumeration of entries.

There was no attempt to verify the taxa, but the taxonomic treatment of Van Landingham (1971) is usually followed especially in correcting some entries, in updating valid binomials, and in making a common taxonomic entry. Some of the reasons for using Van Landingham’s catalogue are its worldwide coverage and comprehensiveness. However, all species names were finally based, where applicable, on the database in http://www.algaebase.org. Although, the latter has fewer entries (136 taxa in Mastogloia) compared to Van Landingham’s catalogue (280 species).

A taxon that is followed by an asterisk (*) indicates that it is not recognized by Van Landingham (1971) as a valid taxon. A double asterisk (**) means that the taxon is not found in Van Landingham (1971).

THE LISTGenus Mastogloia G.H.K. Thw. ex W. Smith 1856. Syn. Brit. Diat. 2:63

Type: M. dansei (Thw.) Thw. ex. W. Smith (=Dickeia dansei: lectotype selected by C.S. Boyer, 1928. Proc. Acad.Nat. Sci. Philad. Suppl. 79:327.)

achnanthioides Mann Mann, 1925, p. 87, 18/7.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. Type. Cat. No. 43633 United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p 87, 18/7.acutiuscula Grun. var. elliptica Hust.

Hustedt, 1933, p. 516, f.947 c-d.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, (on leaf surfaces at the upper mountain rainforest. (Sample 23). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.66, 24/4.

var. lanceolata Ricard** Ricard, 1975, p. 210, 3/29.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; from lagoon, surface sand brown with algae, exposed at low tide. (Sample 27). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.66, 24/6-7.

var. vairensis Ricard** Ricard, 1975, p. 210, 3/31.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; surface scraping from sand at low tide ( Sample 2); Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.66-67, 24/8-9.

amphipleuroidea Voigt Voigt, 1942, p. 5, f. 40.

=amygdala Leud.-Fortm.*(Note: In this case, this is the synonym according to Van Landingham (1971) but Podzorski and Hakansson (1987) used this name.)

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, marine samples; algae growing on flat limestone rocks, exposed at low tide (Sample 21); from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; algae encrusted on Enhalus leaves close to the shore (Sample 22). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.67, 24/5.

angulata Lewis Lewis, 1861, p. 65, 2/4.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; surface scraping from sand at low tide (Sample 2); marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.70, 24/2-3.

VISAYAS: Cebu, British Museum Natural History (BMNH), Comber’s slide # 31899.

apiculata W. Smith Smith, 1856, p. 65, 62/387.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15); from the lake, algae growing on floating grass roots (Sample 20). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.67, 25/1.



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asperula Grun. Grunow manuscript in Cleve 1892, p. 161, 23/12; Cleve, 1895, p. 146.

VISAYAS: Cebu (BMNH, Grove’s Collection), in Cleve, 1895, p. 146. Cebu (BMNH, Comber’s Collection # 31896, 31899, 31900).

biapiculata Hust. Hustedt, 1933, p.513, f.943.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; from the lagoon, surface sand brown with algae exposed at low tide (Sample 28). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 72, 28/5.

binotata (Grun.) Cleve Cleve, 1895, p. 148 (Orthoneis); Hustedt, 1933, p. 470, f. 889.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 72, 26/6; 53/4.

capax Mann Mann, 1925, p. 87, 19/1.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. Type. Cat. No. 43634 United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 87, 19/1.

BMNH Collection of Adam’s TS 523/1.

cebuensis Mann Mann, 1925, p. 88, 19/2.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p.88, 19/2. (No Catalog number)

BMNH Collection of Adam’s J2291, TS 60/82.

= M. lemniscata Cleve sensu Cleve 1895, p. 159, 2/26 (non Leud.-Fortm., 1879)

(Note: M. lemniscata is synonymized despite the fact that it was a name given earlier (1895) than M. cebuensis (1925) based on Van Landingham’s (1971) assessment.)

LUZON: Manila, BMNH (Deby’s collection).

citrus (Cleve) de Toni de Toni, 1891, p. 320; Cleve, 1893 in Schmidt, et al., 1874, 187/16-19.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.67, 25/2-3.

cocconeiformis Grun. Grunow, 1860, p. 578, 7/14.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 88.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.68, 26/4.

constricta Cleve Cleve, 1892, p. 159, 23/5.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; algae encrusted on Enhalus leaves close to the shore (Sample 22). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.72, 28/7.

corsicana Grun. Grunow in Cleve et Moller, 1878, Diat. No. 153.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.73, 29/2.

craveni (Leud.-Fortm.) Cleve Cleve in Cleve et Grove, 1891, p.66, 10/5.

BMNH in Adam’s - Bess collection # 712 in Cleve et Grove, 1891, pp. 66, 10/5.

VISAYAS: Cebu in BMNH Comber’s collection # 31892.

cribrosa Grun. Grunow, 1860, p.577, 7/10c (non 7/10 a, b, d).= Orthoneis cribrosa Grun.

LUZON: Manila, BMNH, Comber’s collection # 31904; Comber’s 30924 on sponge.

cruciata (Leud.-Fortm.) Cleve Cleve, 1891, p. 65, 10/4.




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LUZON: Manila, BMNH, Deby’s collection; Comber’s collection # 31903, 33423 on shell; Adam’s General collection # 1711; TS 497.1/12. 522, 3/4-6.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH # 31897; Comber’s collection # 31899.

var. ?

BMNH, Adam’s collection TS 497 1/11.

crucicula (Grun.) Cleve Cleve, 1895, p. 148 (Orthoneis) (Stictoneis)

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; coral scraping from a cay (Sample 17). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 68, 25/5.

decussata Grun. Grunow manuscript in Cleve 1892, p. 182, 23/17.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s collection # 31898-31901.

depressa Hust. Hustedt, 1933, p.554, f.986.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 73-74, 29/3.

elegans Lewis Lewis, 1865, p. 17, 2/16 (1/9).

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 88.erythraea Grun.

Grunow, 1860, p. 577, 7/4 (5/4).

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 70, 27/4-5, 7.

euxina Cleve Cleve, 1892, p. 160, 23/9.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s slide # 31900.

expecta Van Land. Van Landingham, 1971, p. 2149.

=M. indica Meister Meister, 1932, p.30, f.68-69.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 74, 29/8, 52/5.

fimbriata (Brightw.) Cleve Cleve, 1895, p.148 (Orthoneis) (Stictoneis)

No specific location: BMNH, Adam’s Bess collection # 1707/3.LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae

encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 69, 26/2-3.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s slide # 31899 entered under the name Orthoneis fimbriata Grun. (Note: According to Van Landingham (1971), Orthoneis fimbriata Grun. is the same as M. fimbriata (Brightw.) Cleve.)

fusiformis Mann Mann. 1925, p. 88, 19/3.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. Type. Cat. No. 43635 United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 88, 19/3.VISAYAS: Cebu, rare, found only in one dredging,

BMNH, Adam’s slide collection # J 2273-4.

= Mastogloia sp.

BMNH, Grove’s collection, Schmidt, 1893 in A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 187/36.

goesii (Cleve) Cleve Cleve, 1892, p. 160, 23/6.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Adam’s Bess 715, in Cleve, 1895, p. 155; Schmidt, et al., 1874, 188/23.

gomphonemoides Hust. var. cuneata Meister Meister, 1937, p. 268, 9/9.


gruendleri A. Schmidt Schmidt, 1893, 188/26.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 89.horvathiana Grun.



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Grunow, 1860, p. 578, 7/13.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 69, 27/1.

= Orthoneis horvathiana (horwathiana) Grun. Grunow, 1868, p. 16.

LUZON: Manila, BMNH, Comber’s slide # 31903.

hustedtii Meister Meister, 1934 (1935), p. 93, f. 27.


ignorata Hust. Hustedt, 1933, p. 506, f. 932.= imitatrix Mann*

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. Type. Cat. No. 43636 United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 89, 19/4; Hustedt, 1933, p.572.

inaequalis Cleve Cleve, 1895, p.150, 2/15.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 70, 28/1-2; 53/3.

javanica Cleve Cleve, 1893, in A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 188/38.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 90; Cleve, 1895, p. 159, 2/22, 23; Hustedt, 1933, p. 539, f. 973.

jelineckii (jelinecki, jelineckiana) Grun. Grunow, 1868, p. 99, 1/11.


BMNH, Adam’s F40 4/33; Bess 712; J4051.

LUZON: Manila, marine; BMNH, Deby’s collection, Cleve, 1895, p. 160; Comber’s # 33423 on shell.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Grove’s collection in A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 187/39; BMNH, Comber’s collection # 31896, 31899 in Grunow, 1868, p.99, 1/11; A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 187/39.

jelineckii var. marina (Janisch et Rabenh.) Cleve Cleve, 1895, p. 160, 2/18.

Marine, BMNH, Grove’s collection.

LUZON: Manila, marine, Deby’s collection.

labuensis Cleve Cleve, 1893 in A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 185/4, 367/8.

Marine, Cleve, 1895, p. 157, 2/5.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Grove’s collection # 185/4, 187/2; Comber’s collection # 31892, 31900.

var. lanceolata Hust. Hustedt, 1933, p. 518, f.580c.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s collection # 31892, in Hustedt, 1933, p. 518, f. 580c.

lancettula Cleve Cleve, 1892, p. 163, 23/18.

VISAYAS: Cebu, marine, in A. Schmidt et al., 1874, 188/24; BMNH, Comber’s collection # 31892, 31895, 31901.

lemniscata Leud.-Fortm. Leuduger-Fortmorel, 1879, p. 35, 3/29.

= egregia A. Schmidt in A. Schmidt A. Schmidt in Schmidt, et al. 1874, 186/14.


BMNH, Adam’s collection # J2243-4; G211; F119.5/9;

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s collection # 31892, 31893, 31895 In A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 186/14; Hustedt, 1933, p. 543, f. 976.

leudugeri Cleve et Grove Cleve et Grove, 1891, p. 65, 10/3.


BMNH, Adam’s TS 522 3/2; 523/10; TS 60/67.



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LUZON: Manila, BMNH, Comber’s # 31903 In: A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 186/13; Hustedt, 1933, p. 548.

lineata Cleve et Grove Cleve et Grove, 1891, p.59, 9/11.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 90.BMNH, Adam’s J4051; TS 523/6; TS 60/50.LUZON: Manila, BMNH, Deby’s collection.

VISAYAS: Cebu, Comber’s collection # 31892, 31901. In: A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 188/37 – Cebu (Grove’s collection); Hustedt, 1933, p. 538, f. 971.

macdonaldii Grev. Greville, 1865, p. 237, 3/15.

Marine, in Cleve, 1895, p. 158, 2/21; BMNH, Adam’s J4051, G211.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; surface scraping from sand at low tide (Sample 2). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 67, 25/4.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Grove’s collection

In: A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 187/42 (Cebu), 43; Comber’s collection # 31892, 31895, 31899, 31900, 31902.

mauritiana Brun Brun, 1893, in A. Schmidt et al., 1874, 186/28.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; algae encrusted on Enhalus leaves close to the shore (Sample 22). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 71, 27/11-12.

mauritiana Brun var. capitata Voigt Voigt, 1942, p. 14, f. 35.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; algae encrusted on Enhalus leaves close to the shore (Sample 22). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 71, 28/3-4.

minuta Grev. Greville, 1857, p.12, 3/10.

VISAYAS: Iloilo, Estancia. Escuadra, 1983

Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s # 31902 In: A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 187/21; 187/22 (Cebu), short and long.

obesa Cleve Cleve, 1893, p.15, 1/16.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s # 31900.

oculiformis Brun Brun, 1893 in Schmidt et al., 1874, 187/39.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 90.ovalis A. Schmidt

Schmidt, 1893, 185/30; Hustedt, 1933, 474/893.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 69, 27/10-11.

ovata Grun. Grunow, 1860, p. 578, 7/12.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 90.LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; surface

scraping from sand at low tide (Sample 2); Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; coral scraping from a cay (Sample 17), Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 69, 26/8

= Orthoneis ovata (Grun.) Grun.

Grunow, 1868, p. 98; Hustedt, 1933, p. 476, f. 895. BMNH, Adam’s J2272

ovulum Hust. Hustedt, 1933, p. 474, f.892.


ovum-paschale (A. Schmidt) Mann Mann, 1925, p. 90.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States



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National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 90.

= Orthoneis aspera Perag. et Perag. Peragallo et Peragallo, 1897, p. 29, 5/13.(Note: O. aspera is synonymized by Van Landingham, 1971).

BMNH, Adam’s collection # GC2376.

praecincta Voigt** Voigt, 1963, p.118, 24/1.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, rapidly deepening zone; sand surface scraping (Sample 13). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 72, 28/6.

pulchella Cleve Cleve, 1895, p. 153, 2/27-29.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 91.pusilla Grun. var. subcapitata Hust.

Hustedt, 1933, p.569, f.1002 e, f.LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay

affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; coral scraping from a cay (Sample 17). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 71, 27/9-10.

quinquecostata Grun. Grunow, 1860, p. 578, 7/8 (5/8).

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 91.BMNH, Adam’s GC 1729; J2250; Bess 1711/7; F45.5/62, M 58/73 In: Peragallo, 1888, p. 44, 3/21; Hustedt, 1933, p. 556, f. 989.

= quinquecostata var. neopolitana Brun.In: A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 186/10.

BMNH, Adam’s TS 497, 3/8.

LUZON: Manila, on shell, BMNH, Comber’s # 33423.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s # 31898-31901.

= quinquecostata var. elongata Leud.-Fortm.) Cleve

Cleve, 1895, p. 161.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s # 31896, 31899.

recta Hust. Hustedt, 1942, p. 42, f. 54-58.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; surface scraping from sand at low tide (Sample 2). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 68, 25/6-7.

rhombica Cleve Cleve, 1883, p. 494, 35/9.


VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s # 31901. In: Cleve, 1883, p. 494, 35/9.

rhombus (Petit) Cleve et Grove Cleve et Grove, 1891, p.58, 9/12.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 92.LUZON: Manila, marine, BMNH, Deby’s collection

In: A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 187/ 33-35; Hustedt, 1933, p. 484, f. 905.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s collection # 31899, 31900.

robusta Hust. Hustedt, 1933, p.518, f.951.


rostrata (Wallich) Hust. Hustedt, 1933, p. 572, f.1007.

LUZON: Manila, BMNH, Comber’s # 31903. In: Hustedt, 1933, p. 572, f. 1007.

sansibarica A. Schmidt* Schmidt, 1893, 187/44.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 92.seriata Cleve et Grove

Cleve et Grove, 1891, p. 66, 10/6.Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 92; Hustedt, 1933, p. 548; Grove, 1891, p. 66, 10/6.



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similis Hust. Hustedt, 1933, p.522, f.955.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; from lagoon, surface sand brown with algae, exposed at low tide (Sample 27). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 72, 28/8.

sinuata A. Schmidt Schmidt, 1893, 186/11.


smithii Thw. ex W. Smith Thwaites, 1848; W. Smith 1856, p.65, 54/341.

LUZON: Batangas, Matabungkay (epiphytic on Sargassum sp.) Quezon, Plaridel, Tumagay Beach (epiphytic on Sargassum sp.), Martinez-Goss et al., 2008.

A new record for the Philippines (Martinez-Goss et al., 2008.)

splendida (Greg.) Cleve et Moller Clever et Moller, 1879, no. 208-210.

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 92.BMNH, Adam’s Bess # 1707/2; TS 60/59.LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae

encrusted seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 69-70, 26/7.

= Orthoneis splendida (Greg.) Grun.BMNH, Adam’s Bess # 1707/2; F

45.6/66; TS497/17.VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s #

31903.squamosa Brun

Brun, 1893, in A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 188/19 (31).

= affirmata (Leud.-Fortm.) Cleve

Bottom marine samples taken near the islands by the United States Steamer (USS) Albatross. United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM). Mann, 1925, p. 92, Cleve, 1895, p. 155.BMNH, Adam’s # J2242, GC1704, J4051, In: A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 188/19 (31).

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s # 31900 in A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 188/19.strigilis Hust.

Hustedt, 1933, p. 541, f. 974.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, rapidly deepening zone; sand surface scraping (Sample13). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.73, 26/5

subaffirmata Hust. Hustedt, 1927 in A. Schmidt et al., 1874, 368/13; Hustedt, 1933, p. 526, f. 960 a-f.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.74, 29/5

sulcata Cleve Cleve, 1892, p. 162, 23/14.

Marine, BMNH, Grove’s collection, in Cleve, 1895, p. 147.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, rapidly deepening zone; sand surface scraping (Sample 13). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p.73, 28/9.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s collection # 31892, 31895, 31899, 31900; Grove’s collection in A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 187/51; Hustedt, 1933, p. 549, f. 979.

tenuis Hust. Hustedt, 1933, p. 570, f. 1004.

LUZON: Palawan, Pto. Princesa, from shallow bay affected by silt from flooding rivers during heavy rains; from lagoon, surface looked sand-brown with algae, exposed at low tide.( Sample 27). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p. 71-72, 27/13-14.

testudinea Voigt Voigt, 1942, p. 18, 4/26.

= thaitiana Cstr.VISAYAS: Cebu, Comber’s collection

# 31895, 31900In: Castracane, 1886, p. 22, 26/11; A.

Schmidt, 1893, in A. Schmidt, et al., 1874, 187/46.

triconfusa Van Land. Van Landingham, 1971, p. 2175.

= tumescans A. SchmidtVISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Comber’s

# 31892In: A. Schmidt 1893 in A. Schmidt, et

al., 1874, 187/20.



215

undulata Grun. Grunow, 1860, p. 576, 7(5)/5.

LUZON: Palawan, Taytay, marine samples; algae encrusted on seaweed from cove (Sample 15). Podzorski and Hakansson, 1987, p74, 29/6-7, 9-10; 52/6; 53/1-2

sp.

BMNH, Adam’s Bess 1708/1 1715; G211 (new species), F119. 1/7; F120 1/2; TS60/84.

LUZON: Rizal, Malabon (fishponds), Esguerra, 1951, Philipp. J. Fisheries, p. 174; Villadolid, 1957; Am. J. Agric. P. 21; Laguna, Los Baños (Tadlak Lake), Gonzales, 1961, Philipp. J. Sci., p. 312.

VISAYAS: Cebu, BMNH, Grove’s slide collection. In: A. Schmidt, et al.,1874, 157/21.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSMRMG thanks the grants from the British Council, ESEP, Department of Science and Technology, Philippines, and the Jessup-McHenry Foundation that made possible her visits in the three herbaria cited for the examination of the diatom slides, and the referencing in their libraries, and for the advice and enriching discussions with TBB Paddock and PA Sims of the Natural History Museum (BMNH), London, England; and with R Patrick and CW Reimer of the Academy of Natural Sciences in Philadelphia, USA.

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a checklist of mastogloia (class bacillariophyceae) of the...

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