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gws gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax: +49 (0)541 40933-11 Email: [email protected] Internet: www.gws-os.com A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its Consequences for the Economy How Important is the Purchase of Cars? Presentation at the 17 th INFORUM Conference in Jurmala, 7 th - 12 th September 2009 Britta Stöver gws gws

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Page 1: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbHHeinrichstr.30 D-49080 OsnabrückTel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax: +49 (0)541 40933-11Email: [email protected] Internet: www.gws-os.com

A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its Consequences for the

Economy ―How Important is the Purchase of Cars?

Presentation at the 17th INFORUM Conference in Jurmala, 7th - 12th September 2009

Britta Stöver

gwsgws

Page 2: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Change in private consumption expenditure for purchase of vehicles and impact on

Automotive industriesIntermediate demandMacroeconomic variables (GDP, total output, employment, income etc.)

No assessment or valuation of economic policy programmes

1 Aim of the study

Page 3: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Manufacturing – the 10 most important economic branches in 2007

Source: German Federal Statistical Office and own calculations

2 The significance of vehicles

Page 4: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

The 10 most important individual consumptionpurposes in 2008

Source: Germand Federal Statistical Office and own calculations

2 The significance of vehicles

Page 5: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Source: Perscheid

2 The significance of vehicles

Well – in thatcase we probably will sell our children!

What do youthink of the introduction of tolls?

Page 6: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Change in individual consumption?

Source: Germand Federal Statistical Office and own calculations

2 The significance of vehicles

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

-20.0

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

number of new-ly registered cars (in thou-sand)

annual percen-tage change of new registrati-ons

[num

ber i

n th

ousa

nd]

[ann

ual p

erce

ntag

e ch

ange

]

Page 7: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Experience in using this model for simulations and forecasting

Confirmed ability of the model to simulate even detailed scenarios (Eurostat 2008, p.527 ff)

Annually updated

3 The model INFORGE

Page 8: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 201550.0

52.0

54.0

56.0

58.0

60.0

62.0

64.0

66.0

68.0

70.0

Baseline Scenario

[in b

n Eu

ro]

Individual consumption expenditure for thepurchase of vehicles – baseline and scenario

4 Scenario

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 201550.0

52.0

54.0

56.0

58.0

60.0

62.0

64.0

66.0

68.0

70.0

Baseline Scenario

[in b

n Eu

ro]

Page 9: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Difference between scenario and baseline forselected macroeconomic variables

5 Results – overall economy

Page 10: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Effects on automotive industry

5 Results – automotive industry

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

Production Gross value added

intermediate demand

Producer price Employed persons

[diff

eren

ce in

term

s of

%]

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

Production Gross value added

intermediate demand

Producer price Employed persons

[diff

eren

ce in

term

s of

%]

Page 11: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Highest positive/negative deviations from thebaseline regarding production

5 Results – other economic branches

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gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

5 Results – employment

Highest positive/negative deviations from thebaseline regarding employment

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Gross salaries and wages per employed person for the year 2006

Annual aggregate w ages34

7428

2555

9585

75

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

[Eur

o]5 Results – income

Page 14: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Deviation of aggregate wages and disposable income from the baseline

5 Results – income

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gwsgws © 2009 GWS mbH

Positive and negative deviations from the baseline in terms of bn Euro and absolute numbers

6 Concluding Remarks

Page 16: A Change in Private Consumption Expenditure and its ...gws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbH Heinrichstr.30 D-49080 Osnabrück Tel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax:

gwsgws Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung mbHHeinrichstr.30 D-49080 OsnabrückTel.: +49 (0)541 40933-25 Fax: +49 (0)541 40933-11Email: [email protected] Internet: www.gws-os.com

Thank you very much for your attention!

www.gws-os.com

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