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A CASE STUDY IN TRIBAL-UNIVERSITY COLLABORATION: AIR AIR SAMPLING ON THE SWINOMISH SAMPLING ON THE SWINOMISH RESERRESERVVAATIONTION
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Working TogetherNorthwest Tribal Engagement in Superfund Research
Kim A. AndersonEnvironmental and Molecular Toxicology Dept, Oregon State University [email protected]
Jamie DonatutoSwinomish Indian Tribal Community, [email protected]
Swinomish Tribal Community PrioritiesSwinomish fishing docSwinomish fishing dockks s at dawn...at dawn...
The clam wind still has a voice
Community-University collaboration
How to make it happen, LISTEN TO:
Tribal-University collaboration C it U i it ll b ti
How to make it happen, LISTEN TO:
Tribal Community Interest
Tribal Community Chemistry Data Needs
Concern about lack of tribal community specific information
Estimating exposure concentration
Understanding Environmental Factors on Diseases… MUST developp new bio-analytical tools to measure exposurey p
L.S. Birnbaum, EHP, 2010
BRIDGES
Environmental Toxicology
Environmental
Environmental Chemistry
Toxicology
Toxico-kineticsConcentrations
For example:source, route,
quantity
For example:Uptake, metabolism,
elimination
Bioavailability
Environmental Fate
For example:
Toxico-dynamics
For example: effects
Bioavailability
For example: transport,
distribution, degradation
For example: effects across levels of
biological organization
Exposure Effect7
Beyond Chemical Analysis…Concern about lack of tribal specific informationConcern about lack of tribal specific information
Exposure dose (p (expposure concentration)) Chemical mixtures
Predicting environmental fate
Integration of space-time into health risk framework
Ambient rough estimate
Bio monitoring transient estimate Bio-monitoring transient estimate
Multi-media (water, air, …)
Tribal specific locations, uniqp , ue activitiesq
Spatial and temporal questions well suited to technology
Testing: Testing: Deploy and
Validate PSD at Validate PSD at Swinomish field sites
Tribal Community Chemistry Data NeedsBuilding knowledge, filling information gaps
Good communication
How to make it happen…
Lane Tidwell, Environmental and Molecular Toxicology Graduate Research Associate, Oregon State UnU i it D l i B t V i f th i iversity. Deploying a Beta Version of the passive sampler in the Gulf of Mexico, May, 2010
Identify field sites of interest to Swinomish Tribal to Swinomish Tribal Community
Set-up test field sites Set-up test field sites
“Hope” sites are not bulldozed bulldozed
Stay tuned to PART B
Tribal Community InterestHow to make it happen…T ib l C it I t t
J ei D t t & Jam Ai Donatuto & Anna Harding –drive the IRB process Previous expertise critical
Material and Data Sharing AgreementAgreement Ownership Data access security Data access, security Confidentiality ….
Post Swinomish “leveling” project-Even the best made plansBuilding CapacityBuilding Capacity…
Train Swinomish staff to deploy and retrieve PSD
Develop sampling strategy and pilot field exercise
Chain of Custody, Ch i f C t d Quality Assurance
Technical skills for trace residue trace residue environmental sampling
A CASE STUDY IN COMMUNITY-UNIVERSITY COLLABORATION: MICRO-SCALE DATA FOR REMEDIATION AT A SUPERFUND SITEMICRO SCALE DATA FOR REMEDIATION AT A SUPERFUND SITE
McCormick & BaxterMcCormick & Baxter
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Working TogetherMcCormick and Baxter Superfund Remediation
McCormick & Baxter Superfund siteMiMicro scalle & T & Temporall NEW i NEW infformatition f for O Oregon DEQ DEQ
Creosote site
Willamette River
McCormick & Baxter remediation
PSD TECHNOLOGY
MORE information:
Bioavailable
Micro-Sppatial
Temporal
Chemical Profilingg for SOURCE identification
1200
ng/L
)800
1000
PA
H (
400
600
0
200
(Pre-) (Post-)
779ppt459 ppt
312 ppt
360
545 ppt
779ppt
89 ppt
360 ppt575 ppt
441 ppt
497 ppt145 ppt
89 ppt
108
96ppt282 ppt
120 ppt
15
ppt
85 ppt158 ppt
179 ppt
151 ppt
132 ppt
Known chemical seep Proposed sediment cap boundary Outside cap boundary Inside cap boundary
McCormick & Baxter total bioavailable PAH concentration
It worked !
More than ‘just’
generating data
wwororking king
together for
better results to
solve problems
and find
workablk b el
solutions
Science Supporting Society
Quality
Technical Expertise
New Technology
Assured
Technology Analytical
Data
MINDFUL INFORMATION
Acknowledggements
Funding: Collaborators:P42 ES016465 (PI Williams Project Leader Swinomish ndian Tribal CommunityP42 ES016465 I(PI Williams, Project Leader Swinomish Indian Tribal CommunityAnderson, Analytical Core leader Anderson) Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian P30 ES000210 (PI Beckman) ReservationR21 ES020120 (PI Anderson)UN FAO GEF, (Co-PIs: Jepson, Anderson, Jenkins) Oregon Dept of Environmental Quality
Kevin Parrot and Scott ManzanoCollaborators:Oregon State University Grand Isle State Park, LA, T. AugustineProfessor Robert Tanguay, SRP Co-I MS Gulf Port Harbor Master, DJ ZigglerProfessor Anna Harding, Co IAnna - Mobile AL Ben Secour National Refugre, J. IssacsProfessor Harding, Co IProfessor Dashwood, Linus Pauling Institute, CCP
Mobile AL Ben Secour National Pensacola
Refugre, J. FL Gulf Islands National Seashore, R.
Issacs
Core, David Yu, PhD. (Ames) Hoggard
Pacific Northwest National LaboratoryKatrina Waters PhDKatrina Waters, PhD
Acknowledggements
http://fses.oregonstate.edu
GULF Outreach
http://oregonstate.edu/superfund/oilspill
Kevin Hobbie Nick Hamilton Greg Sower, PhDTed Haigh, PhD Jorge Padilla Angie Perez, PhDMelissa McCartney Kristin Pierre Lucas Quarles MSMelissa McCartne Kristin Pierre L cas Q arles, MSGlenn Wilson Nathan Rooney Solysa VisalliJennifer Przybyla Kyle Tidwell Margarett CorviSarah Allan Brian Smith, PhD O. Krissanakriang, PhDNorm Forsbergg D. Sethajintanin, PhD Steven O’Connell Not pictured:
j
Lane Tidwell Jeremy Riggle, PhDPhil Janney Julie Layshock, PhD. Ricky Scott W Hillwalker, PhD