a business initiative for launching an education portal in china presented by
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A Business Initiative for Launching An Education Portal in China Presented by Aplus Business Consulting Ltd. Newton Press Ltd. Zenocom Ltd. July 15, 2000. Chinese Cultural Backgrounds. Population: 1.26 billion Urban: 29% ( = 0.37 billion) Ethnic groups: Han Chinese, 92% - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 1
A Business Initiative for LaunchiA Business Initiative for Launchingng
An Education PortalAn Education Portalin Chinain China
Presented byPresented byAplus Business Consulting Ltd.Aplus Business Consulting Ltd.
Newton Press Ltd.Newton Press Ltd.Zenocom Ltd.Zenocom Ltd.July 15, 2000July 15, 2000
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 2
Chinese Cultural BackgroundsChinese Cultural Backgrounds
Population: 1.26 billion Urban: 29% ( = 0.37 billion) Ethnic groups: Han Chinese, 92% Education: Compulsory, 7 - 17
Literacy (1996): 82%
Age Distribution (%)
40-5922%
60 +10%
20-2918%
< 1932%
30-3918%
Over 70% of Chinese people are still living in rural areas under poor conditions
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 3
Chinese Cultural BackgroundsChinese Cultural Backgrounds
The Han Chinese culture has been dominated the Chinese history of more than 5,000 years
Though different pronunciations have resulted in hundreds of dialects, the written Chinese language is one and the same
The unified written Chinese language has been the major driving force in shaping the Chinese national identity
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 4
Chinese Cultural BackgroundsChinese Cultural Backgrounds
In China, the ability to read and write is the highly respected prestige for people
Teaching children to recite and learn to appreciate ancient poems and articles constitutes the most important part of pre-school education
Ancient Chinese texts of 2000 years ago are far more closer to modern Chinese people than the ancient Greek texts to modern Western people
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 5
Chinese Cultural BackgroundsChinese Cultural Backgrounds
Based on its unified cultural heritage, today’s China could constitute the largest single media market in the world. The one and the same Chinese language has been the most cherished fortune for Chinese people through the history to today.
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 6
Chinese Economic IndicatorsChinese Economic Indicators
GDP Growth Rate
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
'81-90
avg.
'95 '97 '98 '99 '00estm.
Source: IMF
Per Capita Annual Income
US$0
US$500
US$1,000
US$1,500
US$2,000
US$2,500
US$3,000
'97 '99
Rural Ten Big Cities
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 7
Chinese Economic IndicatorsChinese Economic Indicators
The Purpose for Saving0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
For sickness orinjury
To financeeducation
For old age
For child'smarriage
To finance ownbiz
To buy homeappliance
To remodel thehome
Source: Gallup
Household Spending Distribution(%)
Clothing7%
Home9%
Dailygoods ex.
food8%
Education7%
T&E7%
Insurance4%
Medical3%
Food39%
Saving16%
To finance education is among the top priority for Chinese people.
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 8
Chinese Economic IndicatorsChinese Economic IndicatorsHousehold Ownerships
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Color TV
Phone
Pager
Portable Stereo
VCD
CD Player
Mobile Phone
Rural Ten Big Cities Source: Gallup 1999
So, what is next for people to own? Computer and Internet access!
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 9
Chinese Media OverviewChinese Media Overview
Like everywhere else in the world, TV is the single most powerful medium in China At least 55% of the total population is covered by various TV programs, i.e., total TV
audience is more than 700 millions.
Penetration of TV0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Rural Urban
TV Audience0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
Rural Urban Total
Millions
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 10
Chinese Media OverviewChinese Media Overview
While TV is the strongest medium, Chinese people keep very strong reading propensity According to the SRG research, over 80% of residents in the big three cities regularly
read at least one newspaper Penetration ofnewspapers
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Beijing
Shanghai
Guangzhou
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 11
Internet: The Emerging New MediaInternet: The Emerging New Media
In the past years, number of Internet users has been doubled every half year
Source: CnNIC, IDC
Number of Internet users in China
0.1 0.2 0.5 0.9 2.04.6
8.913.0
20.0
45.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
Dec '96 Jun '97 Dec '97 Jun '98 Dec '98 Jun '99 Dec '99 Jun '00 Dec '00 Dec '02
Millions
Forecast
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 12
Internet: The Emerging New MediaInternet: The Emerging New Media Main Internet players in China:
Sina.com (Nasdaq: SINA) Sohu.com (Nasdaq: SOHU) Netease.com (Nasdaq: NTES) China.com (Nasdaq: CHINA) 8848.net
Main Investors: IDG Intel Dell Yahoo!
Sina.com is dominating the Chinese Web-based news service
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 13
Internet has brought to Chinese people totally new experience: A new world of information A new world of communications A new world of business
With the advent of Internet, e-Business has become a dominant theme
Internet: The Emerging New MediaInternet: The Emerging New Media
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 14
Internet: The Emerging New MediaInternet: The Emerging New Media Internet users tend to be:
Young and energetic Well educated Eager to try new things
Age breakdown of Chinese Internetusers
Above 406%
36~406%
31~3510%
25~3034%
Below 2444%
88% of users are aged below 35 84% have taken at least 3-year college education
Education breakdown of ChineseInternet users
University orabove52%
3-Yr College32%
High Schoolor below
16%
Source: CNIC, Jan 2000
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 15
While sina.com is dominating the Internet buzz in China, other e-business-oriented web sites are growing faster than the news-oriented sites.
Internet: The Emerging New MediaInternet: The Emerging New Media
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 16
Problems in e-Business development in China: Lack of infrastructures: Payment, credit system, bandwidth Speculation / gamble motives Lack of clear business model and profit zone Lack of long-term objectives Lack of experience Lack of capital market
All these problems suggest that we need more sophisticated thinking on the e-Business developments
Internet: The Emerging New MediaInternet: The Emerging New Media
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 17
The current dominant portals are all news-oriented and difficult to present visible profit zones The current e-commerce portals are difficult to present their business models because of the yet-to-complete infrastructures In contrast, the demand for on-line education is outstanding and will constitute a profit generator in the very near future.
Why Education?Why Education?
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 18
To whom the education portal we can address? For getting better career opportunities, large quantity of Chinese business people who are eager to learn business management knowledge and to obtain diplomas from world-known education institutions Corporate clients who want to improve their employees’ business qualifications Western business people who are eager to learn Chinese business systems and environment.
Why Education? DemandWhy Education? Demand
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 19
To create a web site that is centered with education- and knowledge-related contents and therefore to create a very large web-based community for learning
Provide aggregated entry into online education business, one of the key components of the larger knowledge-related e-commerce in China
Establishing and deepening Chinese educated net citizenship to create new base of customers for cross-selling products and services
Create new, enhanced operating platform for expanding other online knowledge shopping capabilities
On-line education offeringsOn-line education offerings
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 20
I. Vast education- and knowledge-related contents: Daily campus news of both domestic and international
universities Info of education opportunities within and outside China On-line editions of both Chinese and European academic
journals and other academic resources Who-is-Who directories of outstanding Chinese and European
professors and researchers On-line directories of library resources Free educational contents
On-line education OfferingsOn-line education Offerings
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 21
II. Paid educational contents Business management courses for Chinese students Corporate training programs Introduction of Chinese business to European
businessmen
On-line education OfferingsOn-line education Offerings
III. Derived E-Commerce Activities
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The education portal will adopt an external vendor strategy for customer service
Business Model – Customer ServiceBusiness Model – Customer Service
Considerations: Rapid time to market Avoidance of heavy fixed investment Ability to leverage vendor experience in online services
Vendor Selected: Those who have significant resources in business education
Europe: University of Cergy, ESSEC, University Without Walls, Transcultural Network, etc.
China: Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Chinese Academy and Social Sciences and several outstanding universities
Other: Earnest & Young and Aplus Business Consulting Ltd. for corporate training
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 23
Low risk cost structure Limited up-front investments Strong push for variable cost structure Low break-even point
Aggressive outsourcing Rapid time to market Ability to flexibly test and analyze multiple offers Soft / gradual launch
Business Development StrategyBusiness Development Strategy
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 24
Phase One (Oct 2000 ~ Mar 2001) Overall designing of the architectures, especially the
database structure Setup of the operation entity and the work team Integration of major academic resources: at least 20,000
contents pages Key government relations
Timing & ScheduleTiming & Schedule
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 25
Phase Two (Feb ~ Jun 2001) Definite designing of the paid education contents Construction of paid contents Launch of the free contents Construction of physical education institution Integration of related parties in Europe and China Integration of the work flow Test of the learning programs
Timing & ScheduleTiming & Schedule
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 26
Phase Three (Jul ~ Sep 2001) Completion of the paid contents construction and final
test of the learning programs Pre-launch marketing Launch of the Europe MBA and the corporate training
programs Student enrollment: Europe MBA and corporate training
programs
Timing & ScheduleTiming & Schedule
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 27
Cost & revenue constituentsCost & revenue constituents
Revenues Membership fee Tuition fee: Regular students Tuition fee: Corporate clients Advertising E-commerce
Costs Variable cost Research, public relation & promotion Overheads
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 28
Financial forecast:Financial forecast:Revenue & costRevenue & cost
020004000
60008000
1000012000
140001600018000
Yr 0
0
Yr 0
1
Yr 0
2
Yr 0
3
E-commerceAdverisingTuition fee: Corporate clientsTuition fee: StudentsMembership fee
US$,000)
02000
4000
60008000
10000
1200014000
1600018000
Yr 0
0
Yr 0
1
Yr 0
2
Yr 0
3
Overheads & G&AResearch & promotionVariable cost
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 29
Financial forecast: P&LFinancial forecast: P&L
P&L Yr '00 ~ 03
-10,000
-5,000
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
Yr 0
0
Yr 0
1
Yr 0
2
Yr 0
3
Revenue Cost Net Income
(US$,000)
Cum P&L Yr '00 ~ 03
-20,000
-10,000
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
Yr 0
0
Yr 0
1
Yr 0
2
Yr 0
3
Cum Revenue Cum CostCum Net Income
(US$,000)
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 30
Leading entities Aplus Business Consulting Ltd.: A leading consulting firm specializing in
marketing communications and customer publishing for international IT clients. In the past years, IBM, Cisco and Compaq are among its client list.
Newton Press Ltd.: An affiliate to Aplus, specializing in print magazine publishing business and consulting for international publishing companies.
Zenocom Ltd.: Also an affiliate to Aplus, specializing in development of Web business. In addition to its “Science on Line” (SOL) Web site, it is providing Web content service to IBM, Cisco, Compaq and iTeleWeb Inc.
These three entities, all under the leadership of Mr. Lu Xiang, will join hands together to form partnership with European institutions. Their resources relating to Web content creation will be integrated into one force.
Participants in ChinaParticipants in China
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 31
Supporting entities Chinese Academy of Sciences.: The leading and the largest
scientific research organization in China. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.: The leading and the
largest research organization specializing in humanities and social sciences.
Fudan University, Nanjing University & other universities.: Major leading universities in China
China National Library.: The largest library in Asia.
Participants in ChinaParticipants in China
A Business Initiative: Education Portal in China 32
Mr Lu Xiang3/F, Building C, A3 Baijiazhuang Road, Beijing 100020
*Tel
(86-10)65923373, 65867609*
Fax(86-10)65859114
[email protected]@aplus.com.cn
ContactContact