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9, 10 February 2006 Semantic Interoperability Architecture Pilot Summary 1 Semantic Interoperability at Work: Improving Rapid First Response What Does Semantic Interoperability Really Mean?

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Page 1: 9, 10 February 2006 Semantic Interoperability Architecture Pilot Summary 1 Semantic Interoperability at Work: Improving Rapid First Response What Does

9, 10 February 2006 Semantic Interoperability ArchitecturePilot Summary

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Semantic Interoperability at Work:Improving Rapid First Response

What DoesSemantic Interoperability

Really Mean?

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Semantic Interoperability at Work:Improving Rapid First Response

First, Foremost,Interoperability

MeansTeamwork

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What Does a Semantic Interoperability Architecture

Look Like?

• This Pilot is a Practical Example Emergency Management Centric Participants Represent Spectrum

• Following Slide Shows Most of the Components Collection of Participants Align

Themselves through Semantically Ordered Registries or Out of Band Web Services Bindings

Shows Messaging Flows Perspective

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Semantic Keys to Improving Rapid First Response

• Train Derailment Example: 6 January 2005, 3:50 A.M. Graniteville, SC Chlorine Tank Car Toxic Release

• Matching ResponseType with EventType

• Using Open Public Standards• Getting the Right Information to the

Right People at the Right Time

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Semantic Interoperability

• Simplified Analogies

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Semantics Simplified

• Semantics Defines Meanings Standardized Domain-Specific

Terminologies/Vocabularies Conflicting, Duplicated, Overlapping

Teminologies can be mapped• Interoperability Needs Semantic

Roadmaps, Guides, Dictionaries, etc. for Translating Similar but Disparate Vocabularies

• Ontologies are Classification Systems We Use for Organizing Vocabularies as well as Within Vocabularies

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Semantic Interoperability in “Semantic Web” Foundation

•We Use Web Ontology Language (OWL) Understanding Relationship of

Terms to Domain-Specific Context Required

EDI For Instance UBL, ebXML, etc Setting Standards

for Business Context

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How are we Showing Semantic Interoperability?

• We Use Standards from the Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS)

• Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) 1.0 1.1 Recently Approved as OASIS Standard, Pilot

uses 1.0 • Emergency Data Exchange Language

Distribution Element (EDXL_DE) 1.0 Committee Specification

Simulated Event Type & Sender/Recipient Type Ontologies Drive Improved Routing

Simulated Event Type also Drives Lookup for Secondary Healthcare & Geospatial Services

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Event Type Ontology Application: Protégé: http//www.protégé.stanford.edu

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Event Type Ontology in ContextApplication: Unicorn Workbench: http//www.unicorn.com

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Semantic Interoperability Summary

• Teamwork Through Semantically Ordered Web Services

• Registries Allow Related Companies/Entities to Locate Each Other

• Registries Allow Resources to be Located and Bound through Web Services

• Registries Add Layer of Role-Based Security• Third Party Portals and Communities, such

as Geospatial and Healthcare Can Aid Preparedness through Semantically Ordered, PreRegistered Web Services

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Semantic Interoperability Examples

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Semantic Interoperability Examples

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Semantic Interoperability Examples

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Semantic Interoperability Examples

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Semantic Interoperability Examples

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Semantic Interoperability Examples

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Full Roster of Pilot Participants

• RedHat (RedHat Enterprise Linux Operating System)• Oracle Corp (Database, Application Server, WSRP Portal)• Humanmarkup.org, Inc. (Public Service Preparedness Portal)• Starbourne Communications Design (Portal Design

Development)• Broadstrokes, Inc. (Reverse 911 Service)• Targus Information Corporation, Inc. (Geographically

encoded consolidated national Reverse-911 database)• MyStateUSA (Simulated NIMS-ICS Network running as Web

Services through MyStateUSA Interoperable Hub)• WarningSystems, Inc. (Web-based Activation of EAS, Sirens,

Radios)• MCI (Internet Network Backbone)• Sandia National Laboratories (Sensor Network Simulation)• NuParadigm (Alerting Framework Network Services)• Unicorn Solutions, Inc. (Ontology/Data Model Workbench)