9-1 quadratic equations and functions 9-2 characteristics of quadratic functions 9-3 graphing...

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9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing 9-5 Solving Quadratic Equations by Factoring 9-6 Solving Quadratic Equations by Using Square R oots 9-7 Completing the Square 9-8 The Quadratic Formula 9-9 The Discriminant Preview Preview Warm Ups

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Page 1: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions

9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions

9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions

9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

9-5 Solving Quadratic Equations by Factoring

9-6 Solving Quadratic Equations by Using Square Roots

9-7 Completing the Square

9-8 The Quadratic Formula

9-9 The Discriminant

PreviewPreview

Warm Ups

Page 2: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Warm Up

1. Evaluate x2 + 5x for x = 4 and x = –3.

2. Generate ordered pairs for the function y = x2 + 2 for x-values

36; –6

–2, –1, 0, 1, and 2.

x –2 –1 0 1 2

y 6 3 2 3 6

9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions

Page 3: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Warm Up

Find the x-intercept of each linear function.

1. y = 2x – 3 2.

3. y = 3x + 6

Evaluate each quadratic function for the given input values.

4. y = –3x2 + x – 2, when x = 2

5. y = x2 + 2x + 3, when x = –1

–2

–12

2

9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions

Page 4: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Warm UpFind the axis of symmetry.

1. y = 4x2 – 7 2. y = x2 – 3x + 1

3. y = –2x2 + 4x + 3 4. y = –2x2 + 3x – 1

Find the vertex.

5. y = x2 + 4x + 5 6. y = 3x2 + 2

7. y = 2x2 + 2x – 8

x = 0

x = 1

(–2, 1) (0, 2)

9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions

Page 5: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Warm Up

1. Graph y = x2 + 4x + 3.

2. Identify the vertex and zeros of the function above.

vertex:(–2 , –1); zeros:–3, –1

9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Page 6: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Warm UpFind each product.

1. (x + 2)(x + 7) 2. (x – 11)(x + 5)

3. (x – 10)2

Factor each polynomial.

4. x2 + 12x + 35 5. x2 + 2x – 63

6. x2 – 10x + 16 7. 2x2 – 16x + 32

x2 + 9x + 14 x2 – 6x – 55 x2 – 20x + 100

(x + 5)(x + 7) (x – 7)(x + 9)

(x – 2)(x – 8) 2(x – 4)2

9-5 Solving Quadratic Equations by Factoring

Page 7: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Warm UpFind each square root.

Solve each equation.

5. –6x = –60 6.

7. 2x – 40 = 0 8. 5x = 3

6

11

–25

1. 2.

3. 4.

x = 10 x = 80

x = 20

9-6 Solving Quadratic Equations by Using Square Roots

Page 8: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Warm Up Part I

Simplify.

19 1. 2.

3. 4.

9-7 Completing the Square

Page 9: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

9-7 Completing the Square

Warm Up Part II

Solve each quadratic equation by factoring.

5. x2 + 8x + 16 = 0

6. x2 – 22x + 121 = 0

7. x2 – 12x + 36 = 0

–4

11

6

Page 10: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Warm Up

Evaluate for x = –2, y = 3, and z = –1.

6 1. x2 2. xyz

3. x2 – yz 4. y – xz

4

5. –x 6. z2 – xy

7 1

7 2

9-8 The Quadratic Formula

Page 11: 9-1 Quadratic Equations and Functions 9-2 Characteristics of Quadratic Functions 9-3 Graphing Quadratic Functions 9-4 Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

Warm UpUse the Quadratic Formula to solve each equation.

1. x2 – 5x – 6 = 0

2. 2x2 + 2x – 24 = 0

3. x2 + 10x + 25 = 0 0, –5

3, –4

1, –6

9-9 The Discriminant